🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
abarcar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
abarcando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
abarcado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | abarco I encompass |
tú | abarcas you encompass |
él/ella/usted | abarca he/she/you encompasss |
nosotros | abarcamos we encompass |
vosotros | abarcáis you all encompass |
ellos/ustedes | abarcan they/you all encompass |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | abarcaba I used to encompass |
tú | abarcabas you used to encompass |
él/ella/usted | abarcaba he/she/you used to encompass |
nosotros | abarcábamos we used to encompass |
vosotros | abarcabais you all used to encompass |
ellos/ustedes | abarcaban they/you all used to encompass |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | abarcé I encompassed |
tú | abarcaste you encompassed |
él/ella/usted | abarcó he/she/you encompassed |
nosotros | abarcamos we encompassed |
vosotros | abarcasteis you all encompassed |
ellos/ustedes | abarcaron they/you all encompassed |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | abarcaré I will encompass |
tú | abarcarás you will encompass |
él/ella/usted | abarcará he/she/you will encompass |
nosotros | abarcaremos we will encompass |
vosotros | abarcaréis you all will encompass |
ellos/ustedes | abarcarán they/you all will encompass |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | abarcaría I would encompass |
tú | abarcarías you would encompass |
él/ella/usted | abarcaría he/she/you would encompass |
nosotros | abarcaríamos we would encompass |
vosotros | abarcaríais you all would encompass |
ellos/ustedes | abarcarían they/you all would encompass |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | abarce that I encompass |
tú | abarces that you encompass |
él/ella/usted | abarce that he/she/you encompass |
nosotros | abarcemos that we encompass |
vosotros | abarcéis that you all encompass |
ellos/ustedes | abarcen that they/you all encompass |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | abarcara or abarcase that I encompassed |
tú | abarcaras or abarcases that you encompassed |
él/ella/usted | abarcara or abarcase that he/she/you encompassed |
nosotros | abarcáramos or abarcásemos that we encompassed |
vosotros | abarcarais or abarcaseis that you all encompassed |
ellos/ustedes | abarcaran or abarcasen that they/you all encompassed |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he abarcado I have encompassed |
tú | has abarcado you have encompassed |
él/ella/usted | ha abarcado he/she/you have encompassed |
nosotros | hemos abarcado we have encompassed |
vosotros | habéis abarcado you all have encompassed |
ellos/ustedes | han abarcado they/you all have encompassed |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había abarcado I had encompassed |
tú | habías abarcado you had encompassed |
él/ella/usted | había abarcado he/she/you had encompassed |
nosotros | habíamos abarcado we had encompassed |
vosotros | habíais abarcado you all had encompassed |
ellos/ustedes | habían abarcado they/you all had encompassed |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube abarcado I had encompassed |
tú | hubiste abarcado you had encompassed |
él/ella/usted | hubo abarcado he/she/you had encompassed |
nosotros | hubimos abarcado we had encompassed |
vosotros | hubisteis abarcado you all had encompassed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron abarcado they/you all had encompassed |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré abarcado I will have encompassed |
tú | habrás abarcado you will have encompassed |
él/ella/usted | habrá abarcado he/she/you will have encompassed |
nosotros | habremos abarcado we will have encompassed |
vosotros | habréis abarcado you all will have encompassed |
ellos/ustedes | habrán abarcado they/you all will have encompassed |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría abarcado I would have encompassed |
tú | habrías abarcado you would have encompassed |
él/ella/usted | habría abarcado he/she/you would have encompassed |
nosotros | habríamos abarcado we would have encompassed |
vosotros | habríais abarcado you all would have encompassed |
ellos/ustedes | habrían abarcado they/you all would have encompassed |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya abarcado that I have encompassed |
tú | hayas abarcado that you have encompassed |
él/ella/usted | haya abarcado that he/she/you have encompassed |
nosotros | hayamos abarcado that we have encompassed |
vosotros | hayáis abarcado that you all have encompassed |
ellos/ustedes | hayan abarcado that they/you all have encompassed |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera abarcado that I had encompassed |
tú | hubieras abarcado that you had encompassed |
él/ella/usted | hubiera abarcado that he/she/you had encompassed |
nosotros | hubiéramos abarcado that we had encompassed |
vosotros | hubierais abarcado that you all had encompassed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran abarcado that they/you all had encompassed |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | abarca | encompass! (you) |
usted | abarce | encompass! (you formal) |
nosotros | abarcemos | let's encompass! |
vosotros | abarcad | encompass! (you all) |
ustedes | abarcen | encompass! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no abarces | don't encompass! (you) |
usted | no abarce | don't encompass! (you formal) |
nosotros | no abarcemos | let's not encompass! |
vosotros | no abarcéis | don't encompass! (you all) |
ustedes | no abarcen | don't encompass! (you all) |
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