Abonar

to fertilize

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

abonar

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

abonando

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

abonado

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	abono I fertilize	I fertilize
tú	abonas you fertilize	you fertilize
él/ella/usted	abona he/she/you fertilizes	he/she/you fertilizes
nosotros	abonamos we fertilize	we fertilize
vosotros	abonáis you all fertilize	you all fertilize
ellos/ustedes	abonan they/you all fertilize	they/you all fertilize

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	abonaba I used to fertilize	I used to fertilize
tú	abonabas you used to fertilize	you used to fertilize
él/ella/usted	abonaba he/she/you used to fertilize	he/she/you used to fertilize
nosotros	abonábamos we used to fertilize	we used to fertilize
vosotros	abonabais you all used to fertilize	you all used to fertilize
ellos/ustedes	abonaban they/you all used to fertilize	they/you all used to fertilize

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	aboné I fertilized	I fertilized
tú	abonaste you fertilized	you fertilized
él/ella/usted	abonó he/she/you fertilized	he/she/you fertilized
nosotros	abonamos we fertilized	we fertilized
vosotros	abonasteis you all fertilized	you all fertilized
ellos/ustedes	abonaron they/you all fertilized	they/you all fertilized

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	abonaré I will fertilize	I will fertilize
tú	abonarás you will fertilize	you will fertilize
él/ella/usted	abonará he/she/you will fertilize	he/she/you will fertilize
nosotros	abonaremos we will fertilize	we will fertilize
vosotros	abonaréis you all will fertilize	you all will fertilize
ellos/ustedes	abonarán they/you all will fertilize	they/you all will fertilize

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	abonaría I would fertilize	I would fertilize
tú	abonarías you would fertilize	you would fertilize
él/ella/usted	abonaría he/she/you would fertilize	he/she/you would fertilize
nosotros	abonaríamos we would fertilize	we would fertilize
vosotros	abonaríais you all would fertilize	you all would fertilize
ellos/ustedes	abonarían they/you all would fertilize	they/you all would fertilize

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	abone that I fertilize	that I fertilize
tú	abones that you fertilize	that you fertilize
él/ella/usted	abone that he/she/you fertilize	that he/she/you fertilize
nosotros	abonemos that we fertilize	that we fertilize
vosotros	abonéis that you all fertilize	that you all fertilize
ellos/ustedes	abonen that they/you all fertilize	that they/you all fertilize

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	abonara or abonase that I fertilized	that I fertilized
tú	abonaras or abonases that you fertilized	that you fertilized
él/ella/usted	abonara or abonase that he/she/you fertilized	that he/she/you fertilized
nosotros	abonáramos or abonásemos that we fertilized	that we fertilized
vosotros	abonarais or abonaseis that you all fertilized	that you all fertilized
ellos/ustedes	abonaran or abonasen that they/you all fertilized	that they/you all fertilized

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he abonado I have fertilized	I have fertilized
tú	has abonado you have fertilized	you have fertilized
él/ella/usted	ha abonado he/she/you have fertilized	he/she/you have fertilized
nosotros	hemos abonado we have fertilized	we have fertilized
vosotros	habéis abonado you all have fertilized	you all have fertilized
ellos/ustedes	han abonado they/you all have fertilized	they/you all have fertilized

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había abonado I had fertilized	I had fertilized
tú	habías abonado you had fertilized	you had fertilized
él/ella/usted	había abonado he/she/you had fertilized	he/she/you had fertilized
nosotros	habíamos abonado we had fertilized	we had fertilized
vosotros	habíais abonado you all had fertilized	you all had fertilized
ellos/ustedes	habían abonado they/you all had fertilized	they/you all had fertilized

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube abonado I had fertilized	I had fertilized
tú	hubiste abonado you had fertilized	you had fertilized
él/ella/usted	hubo abonado he/she/you had fertilized	he/she/you had fertilized
nosotros	hubimos abonado we had fertilized	we had fertilized
vosotros	hubisteis abonado you all had fertilized	you all had fertilized
ellos/ustedes	hubieron abonado they/you all had fertilized	they/you all had fertilized

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré abonado I will have fertilized	I will have fertilized
tú	habrás abonado you will have fertilized	you will have fertilized
él/ella/usted	habrá abonado he/she/you will have fertilized	he/she/you will have fertilized
nosotros	habremos abonado we will have fertilized	we will have fertilized
vosotros	habréis abonado you all will have fertilized	you all will have fertilized
ellos/ustedes	habrán abonado they/you all will have fertilized	they/you all will have fertilized

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría abonado I would have fertilized	I would have fertilized
tú	habrías abonado you would have fertilized	you would have fertilized
él/ella/usted	habría abonado he/she/you would have fertilized	he/she/you would have fertilized
nosotros	habríamos abonado we would have fertilized	we would have fertilized
vosotros	habríais abonado you all would have fertilized	you all would have fertilized
ellos/ustedes	habrían abonado they/you all would have fertilized	they/you all would have fertilized

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya abonado that I have fertilized	that I have fertilized
tú	hayas abonado that you have fertilized	that you have fertilized
él/ella/usted	haya abonado that he/she/you have fertilized	that he/she/you have fertilized
nosotros	hayamos abonado that we have fertilized	that we have fertilized
vosotros	hayáis abonado that you all have fertilized	that you all have fertilized
ellos/ustedes	hayan abonado that they/you all have fertilized	that they/you all have fertilized

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera abonado that I had fertilized	that I had fertilized
tú	hubieras abonado that you had fertilized	that you had fertilized
él/ella/usted	hubiera abonado that he/she/you had fertilized	that he/she/you had fertilized
nosotros	hubiéramos abonado that we had fertilized	that we had fertilized
vosotros	hubierais abonado that you all had fertilized	that you all had fertilized
ellos/ustedes	hubieran abonado that they/you all had fertilized	that they/you all had fertilized

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	abona	fertilize! (you)
usted	abone	fertilize! (you formal)
nosotros	abonemos	let's fertilize!
vosotros	abonad	fertilize! (you all)
ustedes	abonen	fertilize! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no abones	don't fertilize! (you)
usted	no abone	don't fertilize! (you formal)
nosotros	no abonemos	let's not fertilize!
vosotros	no abonéis	don't fertilize! (you all)
ustedes	no abonen	don't fertilize! (you all)

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