🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
abrumar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
abrumando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
abrumado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | abrumo I overwhelm |
tú | abrumas you overwhelm |
él/ella/usted | abruma he/she/you overwhelms |
nosotros | abrumamos we overwhelm |
vosotros | abrumáis you all overwhelm |
ellos/ustedes | abruman they/you all overwhelm |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | abrumaba I used to overwhelm |
tú | abrumabas you used to overwhelm |
él/ella/usted | abrumaba he/she/you used to overwhelm |
nosotros | abrumábamos we used to overwhelm |
vosotros | abrumabais you all used to overwhelm |
ellos/ustedes | abrumaban they/you all used to overwhelm |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | abrumé I overwhelmed |
tú | abrumaste you overwhelmed |
él/ella/usted | abrumó he/she/you overwhelmed |
nosotros | abrumamos we overwhelmed |
vosotros | abrumasteis you all overwhelmed |
ellos/ustedes | abrumaron they/you all overwhelmed |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | abrumaré I will overwhelm |
tú | abrumarás you will overwhelm |
él/ella/usted | abrumará he/she/you will overwhelm |
nosotros | abrumaremos we will overwhelm |
vosotros | abrumaréis you all will overwhelm |
ellos/ustedes | abrumarán they/you all will overwhelm |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | abrumaría I would overwhelm |
tú | abrumarías you would overwhelm |
él/ella/usted | abrumaría he/she/you would overwhelm |
nosotros | abrumaríamos we would overwhelm |
vosotros | abrumaríais you all would overwhelm |
ellos/ustedes | abrumarían they/you all would overwhelm |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | abrume that I overwhelm |
tú | abrumes that you overwhelm |
él/ella/usted | abrume that he/she/you overwhelm |
nosotros | abrumemos that we overwhelm |
vosotros | abruméis that you all overwhelm |
ellos/ustedes | abrumen that they/you all overwhelm |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | abrumara or abrumase that I overwhelmed |
tú | abrumaras or abrumases that you overwhelmed |
él/ella/usted | abrumara or abrumase that he/she/you overwhelmed |
nosotros | abrumáramos or abrumásemos that we overwhelmed |
vosotros | abrumarais or abrumaseis that you all overwhelmed |
ellos/ustedes | abrumaran or abrumasen that they/you all overwhelmed |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he abrumado I have overwhelmed |
tú | has abrumado you have overwhelmed |
él/ella/usted | ha abrumado he/she/you have overwhelmed |
nosotros | hemos abrumado we have overwhelmed |
vosotros | habéis abrumado you all have overwhelmed |
ellos/ustedes | han abrumado they/you all have overwhelmed |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había abrumado I had overwhelmed |
tú | habías abrumado you had overwhelmed |
él/ella/usted | había abrumado he/she/you had overwhelmed |
nosotros | habíamos abrumado we had overwhelmed |
vosotros | habíais abrumado you all had overwhelmed |
ellos/ustedes | habían abrumado they/you all had overwhelmed |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube abrumado I had overwhelmed |
tú | hubiste abrumado you had overwhelmed |
él/ella/usted | hubo abrumado he/she/you had overwhelmed |
nosotros | hubimos abrumado we had overwhelmed |
vosotros | hubisteis abrumado you all had overwhelmed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron abrumado they/you all had overwhelmed |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré abrumado I will have overwhelmed |
tú | habrás abrumado you will have overwhelmed |
él/ella/usted | habrá abrumado he/she/you will have overwhelmed |
nosotros | habremos abrumado we will have overwhelmed |
vosotros | habréis abrumado you all will have overwhelmed |
ellos/ustedes | habrán abrumado they/you all will have overwhelmed |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría abrumado I would have overwhelmed |
tú | habrías abrumado you would have overwhelmed |
él/ella/usted | habría abrumado he/she/you would have overwhelmed |
nosotros | habríamos abrumado we would have overwhelmed |
vosotros | habríais abrumado you all would have overwhelmed |
ellos/ustedes | habrían abrumado they/you all would have overwhelmed |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya abrumado that I have overwhelmed |
tú | hayas abrumado that you have overwhelmed |
él/ella/usted | haya abrumado that he/she/you have overwhelmed |
nosotros | hayamos abrumado that we have overwhelmed |
vosotros | hayáis abrumado that you all have overwhelmed |
ellos/ustedes | hayan abrumado that they/you all have overwhelmed |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera abrumado that I had overwhelmed |
tú | hubieras abrumado that you had overwhelmed |
él/ella/usted | hubiera abrumado that he/she/you had overwhelmed |
nosotros | hubiéramos abrumado that we had overwhelmed |
vosotros | hubierais abrumado that you all had overwhelmed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran abrumado that they/you all had overwhelmed |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | abruma | overwhelm! (you) |
usted | abrume | overwhelm! (you formal) |
nosotros | abrumemos | let's overwhelm! |
vosotros | abrumad | overwhelm! (you all) |
ustedes | abrumen | overwhelm! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no abrumes | don't overwhelm! (you) |
usted | no abrume | don't overwhelm! (you formal) |
nosotros | no abrumemos | let's not overwhelm! |
vosotros | no abruméis | don't overwhelm! (you all) |
ustedes | no abrumen | don't overwhelm! (you all) |
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