🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
abusar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
abusando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
abusado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | abuso I abuse |
tú | abusas you abuse |
él/ella/usted | abusa he/she/you abuses |
nosotros | abusamos we abuse |
vosotros | abusáis you all abuse |
ellos/ustedes | abusan they/you all abuse |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | abusaba I used to abuse |
tú | abusabas you used to abuse |
él/ella/usted | abusaba he/she/you used to abuse |
nosotros | abusábamos we used to abuse |
vosotros | abusabais you all used to abuse |
ellos/ustedes | abusaban they/you all used to abuse |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | abusé I abused |
tú | abusaste you abused |
él/ella/usted | abusó he/she/you abused |
nosotros | abusamos we abused |
vosotros | abusasteis you all abused |
ellos/ustedes | abusaron they/you all abused |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | abusaré I will abuse |
tú | abusarás you will abuse |
él/ella/usted | abusará he/she/you will abuse |
nosotros | abusaremos we will abuse |
vosotros | abusaréis you all will abuse |
ellos/ustedes | abusarán they/you all will abuse |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | abusaría I would abuse |
tú | abusarías you would abuse |
él/ella/usted | abusaría he/she/you would abuse |
nosotros | abusaríamos we would abuse |
vosotros | abusaríais you all would abuse |
ellos/ustedes | abusarían they/you all would abuse |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | abuse that I abuse |
tú | abuses that you abuse |
él/ella/usted | abuse that he/she/you abuse |
nosotros | abusemos that we abuse |
vosotros | abuséis that you all abuse |
ellos/ustedes | abusen that they/you all abuse |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | abusara or abusase that I abused |
tú | abusaras or abusases that you abused |
él/ella/usted | abusara or abusase that he/she/you abused |
nosotros | abusáramos or abusásemos that we abused |
vosotros | abusarais or abusaseis that you all abused |
ellos/ustedes | abusaran or abusasen that they/you all abused |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he abusado I have abused |
tú | has abusado you have abused |
él/ella/usted | ha abusado he/she/you have abused |
nosotros | hemos abusado we have abused |
vosotros | habéis abusado you all have abused |
ellos/ustedes | han abusado they/you all have abused |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había abusado I had abused |
tú | habías abusado you had abused |
él/ella/usted | había abusado he/she/you had abused |
nosotros | habíamos abusado we had abused |
vosotros | habíais abusado you all had abused |
ellos/ustedes | habían abusado they/you all had abused |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube abusado I had abused |
tú | hubiste abusado you had abused |
él/ella/usted | hubo abusado he/she/you had abused |
nosotros | hubimos abusado we had abused |
vosotros | hubisteis abusado you all had abused |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron abusado they/you all had abused |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré abusado I will have abused |
tú | habrás abusado you will have abused |
él/ella/usted | habrá abusado he/she/you will have abused |
nosotros | habremos abusado we will have abused |
vosotros | habréis abusado you all will have abused |
ellos/ustedes | habrán abusado they/you all will have abused |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría abusado I would have abused |
tú | habrías abusado you would have abused |
él/ella/usted | habría abusado he/she/you would have abused |
nosotros | habríamos abusado we would have abused |
vosotros | habríais abusado you all would have abused |
ellos/ustedes | habrían abusado they/you all would have abused |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya abusado that I have abused |
tú | hayas abusado that you have abused |
él/ella/usted | haya abusado that he/she/you have abused |
nosotros | hayamos abusado that we have abused |
vosotros | hayáis abusado that you all have abused |
ellos/ustedes | hayan abusado that they/you all have abused |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera abusado that I had abused |
tú | hubieras abusado that you had abused |
él/ella/usted | hubiera abusado that he/she/you had abused |
nosotros | hubiéramos abusado that we had abused |
vosotros | hubierais abusado that you all had abused |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran abusado that they/you all had abused |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | abusa | abuse! (you) |
usted | abuse | abuse! (you formal) |
nosotros | abusemos | let's abuse! |
vosotros | abusad | abuse! (you all) |
ustedes | abusen | abuse! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no abuses | don't abuse! (you) |
usted | no abuse | don't abuse! (you formal) |
nosotros | no abusemos | let's not abuse! |
vosotros | no abuséis | don't abuse! (you all) |
ustedes | no abusen | don't abuse! (you all) |
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