🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
achacar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
achacando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
achacado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | achaco I blame |
tú | achacas you blame |
él/ella/usted | achaca he/she/you blames |
nosotros | achacamos we blame |
vosotros | achacáis you all blame |
ellos/ustedes | achacan they/you all blame |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | achacaba I used to blame |
tú | achacabas you used to blame |
él/ella/usted | achacaba he/she/you used to blame |
nosotros | achacábamos we used to blame |
vosotros | achacabais you all used to blame |
ellos/ustedes | achacaban they/you all used to blame |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | achacé I blamed |
tú | achacaste you blamed |
él/ella/usted | achacó he/she/you blamed |
nosotros | achacamos we blamed |
vosotros | achacasteis you all blamed |
ellos/ustedes | achacaron they/you all blamed |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | achacaré I will blame |
tú | achacarás you will blame |
él/ella/usted | achacará he/she/you will blame |
nosotros | achacaremos we will blame |
vosotros | achacaréis you all will blame |
ellos/ustedes | achacarán they/you all will blame |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | achacaría I would blame |
tú | achacarías you would blame |
él/ella/usted | achacaría he/she/you would blame |
nosotros | achacaríamos we would blame |
vosotros | achacaríais you all would blame |
ellos/ustedes | achacarían they/you all would blame |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | achace that I blame |
tú | achaces that you blame |
él/ella/usted | achace that he/she/you blame |
nosotros | achacemos that we blame |
vosotros | achacéis that you all blame |
ellos/ustedes | achacen that they/you all blame |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | achacara or achacase that I blamed |
tú | achacaras or achacases that you blamed |
él/ella/usted | achacara or achacase that he/she/you blamed |
nosotros | achacáramos or achacásemos that we blamed |
vosotros | achacarais or achacaseis that you all blamed |
ellos/ustedes | achacaran or achacasen that they/you all blamed |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he achacado I have blamed |
tú | has achacado you have blamed |
él/ella/usted | ha achacado he/she/you have blamed |
nosotros | hemos achacado we have blamed |
vosotros | habéis achacado you all have blamed |
ellos/ustedes | han achacado they/you all have blamed |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había achacado I had blamed |
tú | habías achacado you had blamed |
él/ella/usted | había achacado he/she/you had blamed |
nosotros | habíamos achacado we had blamed |
vosotros | habíais achacado you all had blamed |
ellos/ustedes | habían achacado they/you all had blamed |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube achacado I had blamed |
tú | hubiste achacado you had blamed |
él/ella/usted | hubo achacado he/she/you had blamed |
nosotros | hubimos achacado we had blamed |
vosotros | hubisteis achacado you all had blamed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron achacado they/you all had blamed |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré achacado I will have blamed |
tú | habrás achacado you will have blamed |
él/ella/usted | habrá achacado he/she/you will have blamed |
nosotros | habremos achacado we will have blamed |
vosotros | habréis achacado you all will have blamed |
ellos/ustedes | habrán achacado they/you all will have blamed |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría achacado I would have blamed |
tú | habrías achacado you would have blamed |
él/ella/usted | habría achacado he/she/you would have blamed |
nosotros | habríamos achacado we would have blamed |
vosotros | habríais achacado you all would have blamed |
ellos/ustedes | habrían achacado they/you all would have blamed |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya achacado that I have blamed |
tú | hayas achacado that you have blamed |
él/ella/usted | haya achacado that he/she/you have blamed |
nosotros | hayamos achacado that we have blamed |
vosotros | hayáis achacado that you all have blamed |
ellos/ustedes | hayan achacado that they/you all have blamed |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera achacado that I had blamed |
tú | hubieras achacado that you had blamed |
él/ella/usted | hubiera achacado that he/she/you had blamed |
nosotros | hubiéramos achacado that we had blamed |
vosotros | hubierais achacado that you all had blamed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran achacado that they/you all had blamed |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | achaca | blame! (you) |
usted | achace | blame! (you formal) |
nosotros | achacemos | let's blame! |
vosotros | achacad | blame! (you all) |
ustedes | achacen | blame! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no achaces | don't blame! (you) |
usted | no achace | don't blame! (you formal) |
nosotros | no achacemos | let's not blame! |
vosotros | no achacéis | don't blame! (you all) |
ustedes | no achacen | don't blame! (you all) |
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