🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
acostar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
acostando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
acostado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | acosto I put to bed |
tú | acostas you put to bed |
él/ella/usted | acosta he/she/you put to beds |
nosotros | acostamos we put to bed |
vosotros | acostáis you all put to bed |
ellos/ustedes | acostan they/you all put to bed |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | acostaba I used to put to bed |
tú | acostabas you used to put to bed |
él/ella/usted | acostaba he/she/you used to put to bed |
nosotros | acostábamos we used to put to bed |
vosotros | acostabais you all used to put to bed |
ellos/ustedes | acostaban they/you all used to put to bed |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | acosté I put to beded |
tú | acostaste you put to beded |
él/ella/usted | acostó he/she/you put to beded |
nosotros | acostamos we put to beded |
vosotros | acostasteis you all put to beded |
ellos/ustedes | acostaron they/you all put to beded |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | acostaré I will put to bed |
tú | acostarás you will put to bed |
él/ella/usted | acostará he/she/you will put to bed |
nosotros | acostaremos we will put to bed |
vosotros | acostaréis you all will put to bed |
ellos/ustedes | acostarán they/you all will put to bed |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | acostaría I would put to bed |
tú | acostarías you would put to bed |
él/ella/usted | acostaría he/she/you would put to bed |
nosotros | acostaríamos we would put to bed |
vosotros | acostaríais you all would put to bed |
ellos/ustedes | acostarían they/you all would put to bed |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | acoste that I put to bed |
tú | acostes that you put to bed |
él/ella/usted | acoste that he/she/you put to bed |
nosotros | acostemos that we put to bed |
vosotros | acostéis that you all put to bed |
ellos/ustedes | acosten that they/you all put to bed |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | acostara or acostase that I put to beded |
tú | acostaras or acostases that you put to beded |
él/ella/usted | acostara or acostase that he/she/you put to beded |
nosotros | acostáramos or acostásemos that we put to beded |
vosotros | acostarais or acostaseis that you all put to beded |
ellos/ustedes | acostaran or acostasen that they/you all put to beded |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he acostado I have put to beded |
tú | has acostado you have put to beded |
él/ella/usted | ha acostado he/she/you have put to beded |
nosotros | hemos acostado we have put to beded |
vosotros | habéis acostado you all have put to beded |
ellos/ustedes | han acostado they/you all have put to beded |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había acostado I had put to beded |
tú | habías acostado you had put to beded |
él/ella/usted | había acostado he/she/you had put to beded |
nosotros | habíamos acostado we had put to beded |
vosotros | habíais acostado you all had put to beded |
ellos/ustedes | habían acostado they/you all had put to beded |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube acostado I had put to beded |
tú | hubiste acostado you had put to beded |
él/ella/usted | hubo acostado he/she/you had put to beded |
nosotros | hubimos acostado we had put to beded |
vosotros | hubisteis acostado you all had put to beded |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron acostado they/you all had put to beded |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré acostado I will have put to beded |
tú | habrás acostado you will have put to beded |
él/ella/usted | habrá acostado he/she/you will have put to beded |
nosotros | habremos acostado we will have put to beded |
vosotros | habréis acostado you all will have put to beded |
ellos/ustedes | habrán acostado they/you all will have put to beded |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría acostado I would have put to beded |
tú | habrías acostado you would have put to beded |
él/ella/usted | habría acostado he/she/you would have put to beded |
nosotros | habríamos acostado we would have put to beded |
vosotros | habríais acostado you all would have put to beded |
ellos/ustedes | habrían acostado they/you all would have put to beded |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya acostado that I have put to beded |
tú | hayas acostado that you have put to beded |
él/ella/usted | haya acostado that he/she/you have put to beded |
nosotros | hayamos acostado that we have put to beded |
vosotros | hayáis acostado that you all have put to beded |
ellos/ustedes | hayan acostado that they/you all have put to beded |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera acostado that I had put to beded |
tú | hubieras acostado that you had put to beded |
él/ella/usted | hubiera acostado that he/she/you had put to beded |
nosotros | hubiéramos acostado that we had put to beded |
vosotros | hubierais acostado that you all had put to beded |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran acostado that they/you all had put to beded |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | acosta | put to bed! (you) |
usted | acoste | put to bed! (you formal) |
nosotros | acostemos | let's put to bed! |
vosotros | acostad | put to bed! (you all) |
ustedes | acosten | put to bed! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no acostes | don't put to bed! (you) |
usted | no acoste | don't put to bed! (you formal) |
nosotros | no acostemos | let's not put to bed! |
vosotros | no acostéis | don't put to bed! (you all) |
ustedes | no acosten | don't put to bed! (you all) |
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