🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
adelantar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
adelantando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
adelantado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | adelanto I advance |
tú | adelantas you advance |
él/ella/usted | adelanta he/she/you advances |
nosotros | adelantamos we advance |
vosotros | adelantáis you all advance |
ellos/ustedes | adelantan they/you all advance |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | adelantaba I used to advance |
tú | adelantabas you used to advance |
él/ella/usted | adelantaba he/she/you used to advance |
nosotros | adelantábamos we used to advance |
vosotros | adelantabais you all used to advance |
ellos/ustedes | adelantaban they/you all used to advance |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | adelanté I advanced |
tú | adelantaste you advanced |
él/ella/usted | adelantó he/she/you advanced |
nosotros | adelantamos we advanced |
vosotros | adelantasteis you all advanced |
ellos/ustedes | adelantaron they/you all advanced |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | adelantaré I will advance |
tú | adelantarás you will advance |
él/ella/usted | adelantará he/she/you will advance |
nosotros | adelantaremos we will advance |
vosotros | adelantaréis you all will advance |
ellos/ustedes | adelantarán they/you all will advance |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | adelantaría I would advance |
tú | adelantarías you would advance |
él/ella/usted | adelantaría he/she/you would advance |
nosotros | adelantaríamos we would advance |
vosotros | adelantaríais you all would advance |
ellos/ustedes | adelantarían they/you all would advance |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | adelante that I advance |
tú | adelantes that you advance |
él/ella/usted | adelante that he/she/you advance |
nosotros | adelantemos that we advance |
vosotros | adelantéis that you all advance |
ellos/ustedes | adelanten that they/you all advance |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | adelantara or adelantase that I advanced |
tú | adelantaras or adelantases that you advanced |
él/ella/usted | adelantara or adelantase that he/she/you advanced |
nosotros | adelantáramos or adelantásemos that we advanced |
vosotros | adelantarais or adelantaseis that you all advanced |
ellos/ustedes | adelantaran or adelantasen that they/you all advanced |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he adelantado I have advanced |
tú | has adelantado you have advanced |
él/ella/usted | ha adelantado he/she/you have advanced |
nosotros | hemos adelantado we have advanced |
vosotros | habéis adelantado you all have advanced |
ellos/ustedes | han adelantado they/you all have advanced |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había adelantado I had advanced |
tú | habías adelantado you had advanced |
él/ella/usted | había adelantado he/she/you had advanced |
nosotros | habíamos adelantado we had advanced |
vosotros | habíais adelantado you all had advanced |
ellos/ustedes | habían adelantado they/you all had advanced |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube adelantado I had advanced |
tú | hubiste adelantado you had advanced |
él/ella/usted | hubo adelantado he/she/you had advanced |
nosotros | hubimos adelantado we had advanced |
vosotros | hubisteis adelantado you all had advanced |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron adelantado they/you all had advanced |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré adelantado I will have advanced |
tú | habrás adelantado you will have advanced |
él/ella/usted | habrá adelantado he/she/you will have advanced |
nosotros | habremos adelantado we will have advanced |
vosotros | habréis adelantado you all will have advanced |
ellos/ustedes | habrán adelantado they/you all will have advanced |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría adelantado I would have advanced |
tú | habrías adelantado you would have advanced |
él/ella/usted | habría adelantado he/she/you would have advanced |
nosotros | habríamos adelantado we would have advanced |
vosotros | habríais adelantado you all would have advanced |
ellos/ustedes | habrían adelantado they/you all would have advanced |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya adelantado that I have advanced |
tú | hayas adelantado that you have advanced |
él/ella/usted | haya adelantado that he/she/you have advanced |
nosotros | hayamos adelantado that we have advanced |
vosotros | hayáis adelantado that you all have advanced |
ellos/ustedes | hayan adelantado that they/you all have advanced |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera adelantado that I had advanced |
tú | hubieras adelantado that you had advanced |
él/ella/usted | hubiera adelantado that he/she/you had advanced |
nosotros | hubiéramos adelantado that we had advanced |
vosotros | hubierais adelantado that you all had advanced |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran adelantado that they/you all had advanced |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | adelanta | advance! (you) |
usted | adelante | advance! (you formal) |
nosotros | adelantemos | let's advance! |
vosotros | adelantad | advance! (you all) |
ustedes | adelanten | advance! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no adelantes | don't advance! (you) |
usted | no adelante | don't advance! (you formal) |
nosotros | no adelantemos | let's not advance! |
vosotros | no adelantéis | don't advance! (you all) |
ustedes | no adelanten | don't advance! (you all) |
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