🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
adivinar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
adivinando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
adivinado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | adivino I guess |
tú | adivinas you guess |
él/ella/usted | adivina he/she/you guesss |
nosotros | adivinamos we guess |
vosotros | adivináis you all guess |
ellos/ustedes | adivinan they/you all guess |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | adivinaba I used to guess |
tú | adivinabas you used to guess |
él/ella/usted | adivinaba he/she/you used to guess |
nosotros | adivinábamos we used to guess |
vosotros | adivinabais you all used to guess |
ellos/ustedes | adivinaban they/you all used to guess |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | adiviné I guessed |
tú | adivinaste you guessed |
él/ella/usted | adivinó he/she/you guessed |
nosotros | adivinamos we guessed |
vosotros | adivinasteis you all guessed |
ellos/ustedes | adivinaron they/you all guessed |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | adivinaré I will guess |
tú | adivinarás you will guess |
él/ella/usted | adivinará he/she/you will guess |
nosotros | adivinaremos we will guess |
vosotros | adivinaréis you all will guess |
ellos/ustedes | adivinarán they/you all will guess |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | adivinaría I would guess |
tú | adivinarías you would guess |
él/ella/usted | adivinaría he/she/you would guess |
nosotros | adivinaríamos we would guess |
vosotros | adivinaríais you all would guess |
ellos/ustedes | adivinarían they/you all would guess |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | adivine that I guess |
tú | adivines that you guess |
él/ella/usted | adivine that he/she/you guess |
nosotros | adivinemos that we guess |
vosotros | adivinéis that you all guess |
ellos/ustedes | adivinen that they/you all guess |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | adivinara or adivinase that I guessed |
tú | adivinaras or adivinases that you guessed |
él/ella/usted | adivinara or adivinase that he/she/you guessed |
nosotros | adivináramos or adivinásemos that we guessed |
vosotros | adivinarais or adivinaseis that you all guessed |
ellos/ustedes | adivinaran or adivinasen that they/you all guessed |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he adivinado I have guessed |
tú | has adivinado you have guessed |
él/ella/usted | ha adivinado he/she/you have guessed |
nosotros | hemos adivinado we have guessed |
vosotros | habéis adivinado you all have guessed |
ellos/ustedes | han adivinado they/you all have guessed |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había adivinado I had guessed |
tú | habías adivinado you had guessed |
él/ella/usted | había adivinado he/she/you had guessed |
nosotros | habíamos adivinado we had guessed |
vosotros | habíais adivinado you all had guessed |
ellos/ustedes | habían adivinado they/you all had guessed |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube adivinado I had guessed |
tú | hubiste adivinado you had guessed |
él/ella/usted | hubo adivinado he/she/you had guessed |
nosotros | hubimos adivinado we had guessed |
vosotros | hubisteis adivinado you all had guessed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron adivinado they/you all had guessed |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré adivinado I will have guessed |
tú | habrás adivinado you will have guessed |
él/ella/usted | habrá adivinado he/she/you will have guessed |
nosotros | habremos adivinado we will have guessed |
vosotros | habréis adivinado you all will have guessed |
ellos/ustedes | habrán adivinado they/you all will have guessed |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría adivinado I would have guessed |
tú | habrías adivinado you would have guessed |
él/ella/usted | habría adivinado he/she/you would have guessed |
nosotros | habríamos adivinado we would have guessed |
vosotros | habríais adivinado you all would have guessed |
ellos/ustedes | habrían adivinado they/you all would have guessed |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya adivinado that I have guessed |
tú | hayas adivinado that you have guessed |
él/ella/usted | haya adivinado that he/she/you have guessed |
nosotros | hayamos adivinado that we have guessed |
vosotros | hayáis adivinado that you all have guessed |
ellos/ustedes | hayan adivinado that they/you all have guessed |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera adivinado that I had guessed |
tú | hubieras adivinado that you had guessed |
él/ella/usted | hubiera adivinado that he/she/you had guessed |
nosotros | hubiéramos adivinado that we had guessed |
vosotros | hubierais adivinado that you all had guessed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran adivinado that they/you all had guessed |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | adivina | guess! (you) |
usted | adivine | guess! (you formal) |
nosotros | adivinemos | let's guess! |
vosotros | adivinad | guess! (you all) |
ustedes | adivinen | guess! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no adivines | don't guess! (you) |
usted | no adivine | don't guess! (you formal) |
nosotros | no adivinemos | let's not guess! |
vosotros | no adivinéis | don't guess! (you all) |
ustedes | no adivinen | don't guess! (you all) |
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