🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
afanar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
afanando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
afanado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | afano I work hard |
tú | afanas you work hard |
él/ella/usted | afana he/she/you work hards |
nosotros | afanamos we work hard |
vosotros | afanáis you all work hard |
ellos/ustedes | afanan they/you all work hard |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | afanaba I used to work hard |
tú | afanabas you used to work hard |
él/ella/usted | afanaba he/she/you used to work hard |
nosotros | afanábamos we used to work hard |
vosotros | afanabais you all used to work hard |
ellos/ustedes | afanaban they/you all used to work hard |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | afané I work harded |
tú | afanaste you work harded |
él/ella/usted | afanó he/she/you work harded |
nosotros | afanamos we work harded |
vosotros | afanasteis you all work harded |
ellos/ustedes | afanaron they/you all work harded |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | afanaré I will work hard |
tú | afanarás you will work hard |
él/ella/usted | afanará he/she/you will work hard |
nosotros | afanaremos we will work hard |
vosotros | afanaréis you all will work hard |
ellos/ustedes | afanarán they/you all will work hard |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | afanaría I would work hard |
tú | afanarías you would work hard |
él/ella/usted | afanaría he/she/you would work hard |
nosotros | afanaríamos we would work hard |
vosotros | afanaríais you all would work hard |
ellos/ustedes | afanarían they/you all would work hard |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | afane that I work hard |
tú | afanes that you work hard |
él/ella/usted | afane that he/she/you work hard |
nosotros | afanemos that we work hard |
vosotros | afanéis that you all work hard |
ellos/ustedes | afanen that they/you all work hard |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | afanara or afanase that I work harded |
tú | afanaras or afanases that you work harded |
él/ella/usted | afanara or afanase that he/she/you work harded |
nosotros | afanáramos or afanásemos that we work harded |
vosotros | afanarais or afanaseis that you all work harded |
ellos/ustedes | afanaran or afanasen that they/you all work harded |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he afanado I have work harded |
tú | has afanado you have work harded |
él/ella/usted | ha afanado he/she/you have work harded |
nosotros | hemos afanado we have work harded |
vosotros | habéis afanado you all have work harded |
ellos/ustedes | han afanado they/you all have work harded |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había afanado I had work harded |
tú | habías afanado you had work harded |
él/ella/usted | había afanado he/she/you had work harded |
nosotros | habíamos afanado we had work harded |
vosotros | habíais afanado you all had work harded |
ellos/ustedes | habían afanado they/you all had work harded |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube afanado I had work harded |
tú | hubiste afanado you had work harded |
él/ella/usted | hubo afanado he/she/you had work harded |
nosotros | hubimos afanado we had work harded |
vosotros | hubisteis afanado you all had work harded |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron afanado they/you all had work harded |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré afanado I will have work harded |
tú | habrás afanado you will have work harded |
él/ella/usted | habrá afanado he/she/you will have work harded |
nosotros | habremos afanado we will have work harded |
vosotros | habréis afanado you all will have work harded |
ellos/ustedes | habrán afanado they/you all will have work harded |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría afanado I would have work harded |
tú | habrías afanado you would have work harded |
él/ella/usted | habría afanado he/she/you would have work harded |
nosotros | habríamos afanado we would have work harded |
vosotros | habríais afanado you all would have work harded |
ellos/ustedes | habrían afanado they/you all would have work harded |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya afanado that I have work harded |
tú | hayas afanado that you have work harded |
él/ella/usted | haya afanado that he/she/you have work harded |
nosotros | hayamos afanado that we have work harded |
vosotros | hayáis afanado that you all have work harded |
ellos/ustedes | hayan afanado that they/you all have work harded |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera afanado that I had work harded |
tú | hubieras afanado that you had work harded |
él/ella/usted | hubiera afanado that he/she/you had work harded |
nosotros | hubiéramos afanado that we had work harded |
vosotros | hubierais afanado that you all had work harded |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran afanado that they/you all had work harded |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | afana | work hard! (you) |
usted | afane | work hard! (you formal) |
nosotros | afanemos | let's work hard! |
vosotros | afanad | work hard! (you all) |
ustedes | afanen | work hard! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no afanes | don't work hard! (you) |
usted | no afane | don't work hard! (you formal) |
nosotros | no afanemos | let's not work hard! |
vosotros | no afanéis | don't work hard! (you all) |
ustedes | no afanen | don't work hard! (you all) |
Continue Learning
Explore more resources to master Spanish verb conjugations
Interactive Lessons
Learn conjugation patterns step-by-step with guided lessons and exercises
Practice with Quizzes
Test your knowledge with customizable quizzes and track your progress
Explore More Verbs
Browse 3,500+ Spanish verbs with audio pronunciations in all tenses
Back to Home
Return to the homepage to explore all VerbRocket features