🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
aferrar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
aferrando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
aferrado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | aferro I grip |
tú | aferras you grip |
él/ella/usted | aferra he/she/you grips |
nosotros | aferramos we grip |
vosotros | aferráis you all grip |
ellos/ustedes | aferran they/you all grip |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | aferraba I used to grip |
tú | aferrabas you used to grip |
él/ella/usted | aferraba he/she/you used to grip |
nosotros | aferrábamos we used to grip |
vosotros | aferrabais you all used to grip |
ellos/ustedes | aferraban they/you all used to grip |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | aferré I griped |
tú | aferraste you griped |
él/ella/usted | aferró he/she/you griped |
nosotros | aferramos we griped |
vosotros | aferrasteis you all griped |
ellos/ustedes | aferraron they/you all griped |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | aferraré I will grip |
tú | aferrarás you will grip |
él/ella/usted | aferrará he/she/you will grip |
nosotros | aferraremos we will grip |
vosotros | aferraréis you all will grip |
ellos/ustedes | aferrarán they/you all will grip |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | aferraría I would grip |
tú | aferrarías you would grip |
él/ella/usted | aferraría he/she/you would grip |
nosotros | aferraríamos we would grip |
vosotros | aferraríais you all would grip |
ellos/ustedes | aferrarían they/you all would grip |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | aferre that I grip |
tú | aferres that you grip |
él/ella/usted | aferre that he/she/you grip |
nosotros | aferremos that we grip |
vosotros | aferréis that you all grip |
ellos/ustedes | aferren that they/you all grip |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | aferrara or aferrase that I griped |
tú | aferraras or aferrases that you griped |
él/ella/usted | aferrara or aferrase that he/she/you griped |
nosotros | aferráramos or aferrásemos that we griped |
vosotros | aferrarais or aferraseis that you all griped |
ellos/ustedes | aferraran or aferrasen that they/you all griped |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he aferrado I have griped |
tú | has aferrado you have griped |
él/ella/usted | ha aferrado he/she/you have griped |
nosotros | hemos aferrado we have griped |
vosotros | habéis aferrado you all have griped |
ellos/ustedes | han aferrado they/you all have griped |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había aferrado I had griped |
tú | habías aferrado you had griped |
él/ella/usted | había aferrado he/she/you had griped |
nosotros | habíamos aferrado we had griped |
vosotros | habíais aferrado you all had griped |
ellos/ustedes | habían aferrado they/you all had griped |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube aferrado I had griped |
tú | hubiste aferrado you had griped |
él/ella/usted | hubo aferrado he/she/you had griped |
nosotros | hubimos aferrado we had griped |
vosotros | hubisteis aferrado you all had griped |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron aferrado they/you all had griped |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré aferrado I will have griped |
tú | habrás aferrado you will have griped |
él/ella/usted | habrá aferrado he/she/you will have griped |
nosotros | habremos aferrado we will have griped |
vosotros | habréis aferrado you all will have griped |
ellos/ustedes | habrán aferrado they/you all will have griped |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría aferrado I would have griped |
tú | habrías aferrado you would have griped |
él/ella/usted | habría aferrado he/she/you would have griped |
nosotros | habríamos aferrado we would have griped |
vosotros | habríais aferrado you all would have griped |
ellos/ustedes | habrían aferrado they/you all would have griped |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya aferrado that I have griped |
tú | hayas aferrado that you have griped |
él/ella/usted | haya aferrado that he/she/you have griped |
nosotros | hayamos aferrado that we have griped |
vosotros | hayáis aferrado that you all have griped |
ellos/ustedes | hayan aferrado that they/you all have griped |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera aferrado that I had griped |
tú | hubieras aferrado that you had griped |
él/ella/usted | hubiera aferrado that he/she/you had griped |
nosotros | hubiéramos aferrado that we had griped |
vosotros | hubierais aferrado that you all had griped |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran aferrado that they/you all had griped |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | aferra | grip! (you) |
usted | aferre | grip! (you formal) |
nosotros | aferremos | let's grip! |
vosotros | aferrad | grip! (you all) |
ustedes | aferren | grip! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no aferres | don't grip! (you) |
usted | no aferre | don't grip! (you formal) |
nosotros | no aferremos | let's not grip! |
vosotros | no aferréis | don't grip! (you all) |
ustedes | no aferren | don't grip! (you all) |
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