Afirmar Conjugation

to affirm in Spanish

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

afirmando

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

afirmado

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	afirmo I affirm	I affirm
tú	afirmas you affirm	you affirm
él/ella/usted	afirma he/she/you affirms	he/she/you affirms
nosotros	afirmamos we affirm	we affirm
vosotros	afirmáis you all affirm	you all affirm
ellos/ustedes	afirman they/you all affirm	they/you all affirm

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	afirmaba I used to affirm	I used to affirm
tú	afirmabas you used to affirm	you used to affirm
él/ella/usted	afirmaba he/she/you used to affirm	he/she/you used to affirm
nosotros	afirmábamos we used to affirm	we used to affirm
vosotros	afirmabais you all used to affirm	you all used to affirm
ellos/ustedes	afirmaban they/you all used to affirm	they/you all used to affirm

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	afirmé I affirmed	I affirmed
tú	afirmaste you affirmed	you affirmed
él/ella/usted	afirmó he/she/you affirmed	he/she/you affirmed
nosotros	afirmamos we affirmed	we affirmed
vosotros	afirmasteis you all affirmed	you all affirmed
ellos/ustedes	afirmaron they/you all affirmed	they/you all affirmed

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	afirmaré I will affirm	I will affirm
tú	afirmarás you will affirm	you will affirm
él/ella/usted	afirmará he/she/you will affirm	he/she/you will affirm
nosotros	afirmaremos we will affirm	we will affirm
vosotros	afirmaréis you all will affirm	you all will affirm
ellos/ustedes	afirmarán they/you all will affirm	they/you all will affirm

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	afirmaría I would affirm	I would affirm
tú	afirmarías you would affirm	you would affirm
él/ella/usted	afirmaría he/she/you would affirm	he/she/you would affirm
nosotros	afirmaríamos we would affirm	we would affirm
vosotros	afirmaríais you all would affirm	you all would affirm
ellos/ustedes	afirmarían they/you all would affirm	they/you all would affirm

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	afirme that I affirm	that I affirm
tú	afirmes that you affirm	that you affirm
él/ella/usted	afirme that he/she/you affirm	that he/she/you affirm
nosotros	afirmemos that we affirm	that we affirm
vosotros	afirméis that you all affirm	that you all affirm
ellos/ustedes	afirmen that they/you all affirm	that they/you all affirm

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	afirmara or afirmase that I affirmed	that I affirmed
tú	afirmaras or afirmases that you affirmed	that you affirmed
él/ella/usted	afirmara or afirmase that he/she/you affirmed	that he/she/you affirmed
nosotros	afirmáramos or afirmásemos that we affirmed	that we affirmed
vosotros	afirmarais or afirmaseis that you all affirmed	that you all affirmed
ellos/ustedes	afirmaran or afirmasen that they/you all affirmed	that they/you all affirmed

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he afirmado I have affirmed	I have affirmed
tú	has afirmado you have affirmed	you have affirmed
él/ella/usted	ha afirmado he/she/you have affirmed	he/she/you have affirmed
nosotros	hemos afirmado we have affirmed	we have affirmed
vosotros	habéis afirmado you all have affirmed	you all have affirmed
ellos/ustedes	han afirmado they/you all have affirmed	they/you all have affirmed

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había afirmado I had affirmed	I had affirmed
tú	habías afirmado you had affirmed	you had affirmed
él/ella/usted	había afirmado he/she/you had affirmed	he/she/you had affirmed
nosotros	habíamos afirmado we had affirmed	we had affirmed
vosotros	habíais afirmado you all had affirmed	you all had affirmed
ellos/ustedes	habían afirmado they/you all had affirmed	they/you all had affirmed

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube afirmado I had affirmed	I had affirmed
tú	hubiste afirmado you had affirmed	you had affirmed
él/ella/usted	hubo afirmado he/she/you had affirmed	he/she/you had affirmed
nosotros	hubimos afirmado we had affirmed	we had affirmed
vosotros	hubisteis afirmado you all had affirmed	you all had affirmed
ellos/ustedes	hubieron afirmado they/you all had affirmed	they/you all had affirmed

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré afirmado I will have affirmed	I will have affirmed
tú	habrás afirmado you will have affirmed	you will have affirmed
él/ella/usted	habrá afirmado he/she/you will have affirmed	he/she/you will have affirmed
nosotros	habremos afirmado we will have affirmed	we will have affirmed
vosotros	habréis afirmado you all will have affirmed	you all will have affirmed
ellos/ustedes	habrán afirmado they/you all will have affirmed	they/you all will have affirmed

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría afirmado I would have affirmed	I would have affirmed
tú	habrías afirmado you would have affirmed	you would have affirmed
él/ella/usted	habría afirmado he/she/you would have affirmed	he/she/you would have affirmed
nosotros	habríamos afirmado we would have affirmed	we would have affirmed
vosotros	habríais afirmado you all would have affirmed	you all would have affirmed
ellos/ustedes	habrían afirmado they/you all would have affirmed	they/you all would have affirmed

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya afirmado that I have affirmed	that I have affirmed
tú	hayas afirmado that you have affirmed	that you have affirmed
él/ella/usted	haya afirmado that he/she/you have affirmed	that he/she/you have affirmed
nosotros	hayamos afirmado that we have affirmed	that we have affirmed
vosotros	hayáis afirmado that you all have affirmed	that you all have affirmed
ellos/ustedes	hayan afirmado that they/you all have affirmed	that they/you all have affirmed

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera afirmado that I had affirmed	that I had affirmed
tú	hubieras afirmado that you had affirmed	that you had affirmed
él/ella/usted	hubiera afirmado that he/she/you had affirmed	that he/she/you had affirmed
nosotros	hubiéramos afirmado that we had affirmed	that we had affirmed
vosotros	hubierais afirmado that you all had affirmed	that you all had affirmed
ellos/ustedes	hubieran afirmado that they/you all had affirmed	that they/you all had affirmed

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	afirma	affirm! (you)
usted	afirme	affirm! (you formal)
nosotros	afirmemos	let's affirm!
vosotros	afirmad	affirm! (you all)
ustedes	afirmen	affirm! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no afirmes	don't affirm! (you)
usted	no afirme	don't affirm! (you formal)
nosotros	no afirmemos	let's not affirm!
vosotros	no afirméis	don't affirm! (you all)
ustedes	no afirmen	don't affirm! (you all)

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