🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
ahumar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
ahumando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
ahumado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | ahumo I smoke |
tú | ahumas you smoke |
él/ella/usted | ahuma he/she/you smokes |
nosotros | ahumamos we smoke |
vosotros | ahumáis you all smoke |
ellos/ustedes | ahuman they/you all smoke |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | ahumaba I used to smoke |
tú | ahumabas you used to smoke |
él/ella/usted | ahumaba he/she/you used to smoke |
nosotros | ahumábamos we used to smoke |
vosotros | ahumabais you all used to smoke |
ellos/ustedes | ahumaban they/you all used to smoke |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | ahumé I smoked |
tú | ahumaste you smoked |
él/ella/usted | ahumó he/she/you smoked |
nosotros | ahumamos we smoked |
vosotros | ahumasteis you all smoked |
ellos/ustedes | ahumaron they/you all smoked |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | ahumaré I will smoke |
tú | ahumarás you will smoke |
él/ella/usted | ahumará he/she/you will smoke |
nosotros | ahumaremos we will smoke |
vosotros | ahumaréis you all will smoke |
ellos/ustedes | ahumarán they/you all will smoke |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | ahumaría I would smoke |
tú | ahumarías you would smoke |
él/ella/usted | ahumaría he/she/you would smoke |
nosotros | ahumaríamos we would smoke |
vosotros | ahumaríais you all would smoke |
ellos/ustedes | ahumarían they/you all would smoke |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | ahume that I smoke |
tú | ahumes that you smoke |
él/ella/usted | ahume that he/she/you smoke |
nosotros | ahumemos that we smoke |
vosotros | ahuméis that you all smoke |
ellos/ustedes | ahumen that they/you all smoke |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | ahumara or ahumase that I smoked |
tú | ahumaras or ahumases that you smoked |
él/ella/usted | ahumara or ahumase that he/she/you smoked |
nosotros | ahumáramos or ahumásemos that we smoked |
vosotros | ahumarais or ahumaseis that you all smoked |
ellos/ustedes | ahumaran or ahumasen that they/you all smoked |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he ahumado I have smoked |
tú | has ahumado you have smoked |
él/ella/usted | ha ahumado he/she/you have smoked |
nosotros | hemos ahumado we have smoked |
vosotros | habéis ahumado you all have smoked |
ellos/ustedes | han ahumado they/you all have smoked |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había ahumado I had smoked |
tú | habías ahumado you had smoked |
él/ella/usted | había ahumado he/she/you had smoked |
nosotros | habíamos ahumado we had smoked |
vosotros | habíais ahumado you all had smoked |
ellos/ustedes | habían ahumado they/you all had smoked |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube ahumado I had smoked |
tú | hubiste ahumado you had smoked |
él/ella/usted | hubo ahumado he/she/you had smoked |
nosotros | hubimos ahumado we had smoked |
vosotros | hubisteis ahumado you all had smoked |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron ahumado they/you all had smoked |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré ahumado I will have smoked |
tú | habrás ahumado you will have smoked |
él/ella/usted | habrá ahumado he/she/you will have smoked |
nosotros | habremos ahumado we will have smoked |
vosotros | habréis ahumado you all will have smoked |
ellos/ustedes | habrán ahumado they/you all will have smoked |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría ahumado I would have smoked |
tú | habrías ahumado you would have smoked |
él/ella/usted | habría ahumado he/she/you would have smoked |
nosotros | habríamos ahumado we would have smoked |
vosotros | habríais ahumado you all would have smoked |
ellos/ustedes | habrían ahumado they/you all would have smoked |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya ahumado that I have smoked |
tú | hayas ahumado that you have smoked |
él/ella/usted | haya ahumado that he/she/you have smoked |
nosotros | hayamos ahumado that we have smoked |
vosotros | hayáis ahumado that you all have smoked |
ellos/ustedes | hayan ahumado that they/you all have smoked |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera ahumado that I had smoked |
tú | hubieras ahumado that you had smoked |
él/ella/usted | hubiera ahumado that he/she/you had smoked |
nosotros | hubiéramos ahumado that we had smoked |
vosotros | hubierais ahumado that you all had smoked |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran ahumado that they/you all had smoked |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | ahuma | smoke! (you) |
usted | ahume | smoke! (you formal) |
nosotros | ahumemos | let's smoke! |
vosotros | ahumad | smoke! (you all) |
ustedes | ahumen | smoke! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no ahumes | don't smoke! (you) |
usted | no ahume | don't smoke! (you formal) |
nosotros | no ahumemos | let's not smoke! |
vosotros | no ahuméis | don't smoke! (you all) |
ustedes | no ahumen | don't smoke! (you all) |
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