🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
amanecer
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
amaneciendo
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
amanecido
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | amaneco I dawn |
tú | amaneces you dawn |
él/ella/usted | amanece he/she/you dawns |
nosotros | amanecemos we dawn |
vosotros | amanecéis you all dawn |
ellos/ustedes | amanecen they/you all dawn |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | amanecía I used to dawn |
tú | amanecías you used to dawn |
él/ella/usted | amanecía he/she/you used to dawn |
nosotros | amanecíamos we used to dawn |
vosotros | amanecíais you all used to dawn |
ellos/ustedes | amanecían they/you all used to dawn |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | amanecí I dawned |
tú | amaneciste you dawned |
él/ella/usted | amaneció he/she/you dawned |
nosotros | amanecimos we dawned |
vosotros | amanecisteis you all dawned |
ellos/ustedes | amanecieron they/you all dawned |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | amaneceré I will dawn |
tú | amanecerás you will dawn |
él/ella/usted | amanecerá he/she/you will dawn |
nosotros | amaneceremos we will dawn |
vosotros | amaneceréis you all will dawn |
ellos/ustedes | amanecerán they/you all will dawn |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | amanecería I would dawn |
tú | amanecerías you would dawn |
él/ella/usted | amanecería he/she/you would dawn |
nosotros | amaneceríamos we would dawn |
vosotros | amaneceríais you all would dawn |
ellos/ustedes | amanecerían they/you all would dawn |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | amaneca that I dawn |
tú | amanecas that you dawn |
él/ella/usted | amaneca that he/she/you dawn |
nosotros | amanecamos that we dawn |
vosotros | amanecáis that you all dawn |
ellos/ustedes | amanecan that they/you all dawn |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | amaneciera or amaneciese that I dawned |
tú | amanecieras or amanecieses that you dawned |
él/ella/usted | amaneciera or amaneciese that he/she/you dawned |
nosotros | amaneciéramos or amaneciésemos that we dawned |
vosotros | amanecierais or amanecieseis that you all dawned |
ellos/ustedes | amanecieran or amaneciesen that they/you all dawned |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he amanecido I have dawned |
tú | has amanecido you have dawned |
él/ella/usted | ha amanecido he/she/you have dawned |
nosotros | hemos amanecido we have dawned |
vosotros | habéis amanecido you all have dawned |
ellos/ustedes | han amanecido they/you all have dawned |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había amanecido I had dawned |
tú | habías amanecido you had dawned |
él/ella/usted | había amanecido he/she/you had dawned |
nosotros | habíamos amanecido we had dawned |
vosotros | habíais amanecido you all had dawned |
ellos/ustedes | habían amanecido they/you all had dawned |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube amanecido I had dawned |
tú | hubiste amanecido you had dawned |
él/ella/usted | hubo amanecido he/she/you had dawned |
nosotros | hubimos amanecido we had dawned |
vosotros | hubisteis amanecido you all had dawned |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron amanecido they/you all had dawned |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré amanecido I will have dawned |
tú | habrás amanecido you will have dawned |
él/ella/usted | habrá amanecido he/she/you will have dawned |
nosotros | habremos amanecido we will have dawned |
vosotros | habréis amanecido you all will have dawned |
ellos/ustedes | habrán amanecido they/you all will have dawned |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría amanecido I would have dawned |
tú | habrías amanecido you would have dawned |
él/ella/usted | habría amanecido he/she/you would have dawned |
nosotros | habríamos amanecido we would have dawned |
vosotros | habríais amanecido you all would have dawned |
ellos/ustedes | habrían amanecido they/you all would have dawned |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya amanecido that I have dawned |
tú | hayas amanecido that you have dawned |
él/ella/usted | haya amanecido that he/she/you have dawned |
nosotros | hayamos amanecido that we have dawned |
vosotros | hayáis amanecido that you all have dawned |
ellos/ustedes | hayan amanecido that they/you all have dawned |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera amanecido that I had dawned |
tú | hubieras amanecido that you had dawned |
él/ella/usted | hubiera amanecido that he/she/you had dawned |
nosotros | hubiéramos amanecido that we had dawned |
vosotros | hubierais amanecido that you all had dawned |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran amanecido that they/you all had dawned |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | amanece | dawn! (you) |
usted | amaneca | dawn! (you formal) |
nosotros | amanecamos | let's dawn! |
vosotros | amaneced | dawn! (you all) |
ustedes | amanecan | dawn! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no amanecas | don't dawn! (you) |
usted | no amaneca | don't dawn! (you formal) |
nosotros | no amanecamos | let's not dawn! |
vosotros | no amanecáis | don't dawn! (you all) |
ustedes | no amanecan | don't dawn! (you all) |
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