🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
amargar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
amargando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
amargado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | amargo I embitter |
tú | amargas you embitter |
él/ella/usted | amarga he/she/you embitters |
nosotros | amargamos we embitter |
vosotros | amargáis you all embitter |
ellos/ustedes | amargan they/you all embitter |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | amargaba I used to embitter |
tú | amargabas you used to embitter |
él/ella/usted | amargaba he/she/you used to embitter |
nosotros | amargábamos we used to embitter |
vosotros | amargabais you all used to embitter |
ellos/ustedes | amargaban they/you all used to embitter |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | amargé I embittered |
tú | amargaste you embittered |
él/ella/usted | amargó he/she/you embittered |
nosotros | amargamos we embittered |
vosotros | amargasteis you all embittered |
ellos/ustedes | amargaron they/you all embittered |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | amargaré I will embitter |
tú | amargarás you will embitter |
él/ella/usted | amargará he/she/you will embitter |
nosotros | amargaremos we will embitter |
vosotros | amargaréis you all will embitter |
ellos/ustedes | amargarán they/you all will embitter |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | amargaría I would embitter |
tú | amargarías you would embitter |
él/ella/usted | amargaría he/she/you would embitter |
nosotros | amargaríamos we would embitter |
vosotros | amargaríais you all would embitter |
ellos/ustedes | amargarían they/you all would embitter |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | amarge that I embitter |
tú | amarges that you embitter |
él/ella/usted | amarge that he/she/you embitter |
nosotros | amargemos that we embitter |
vosotros | amargéis that you all embitter |
ellos/ustedes | amargen that they/you all embitter |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | amargara or amargase that I embittered |
tú | amargaras or amargases that you embittered |
él/ella/usted | amargara or amargase that he/she/you embittered |
nosotros | amargáramos or amargásemos that we embittered |
vosotros | amargarais or amargaseis that you all embittered |
ellos/ustedes | amargaran or amargasen that they/you all embittered |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he amargado I have embittered |
tú | has amargado you have embittered |
él/ella/usted | ha amargado he/she/you have embittered |
nosotros | hemos amargado we have embittered |
vosotros | habéis amargado you all have embittered |
ellos/ustedes | han amargado they/you all have embittered |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había amargado I had embittered |
tú | habías amargado you had embittered |
él/ella/usted | había amargado he/she/you had embittered |
nosotros | habíamos amargado we had embittered |
vosotros | habíais amargado you all had embittered |
ellos/ustedes | habían amargado they/you all had embittered |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube amargado I had embittered |
tú | hubiste amargado you had embittered |
él/ella/usted | hubo amargado he/she/you had embittered |
nosotros | hubimos amargado we had embittered |
vosotros | hubisteis amargado you all had embittered |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron amargado they/you all had embittered |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré amargado I will have embittered |
tú | habrás amargado you will have embittered |
él/ella/usted | habrá amargado he/she/you will have embittered |
nosotros | habremos amargado we will have embittered |
vosotros | habréis amargado you all will have embittered |
ellos/ustedes | habrán amargado they/you all will have embittered |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría amargado I would have embittered |
tú | habrías amargado you would have embittered |
él/ella/usted | habría amargado he/she/you would have embittered |
nosotros | habríamos amargado we would have embittered |
vosotros | habríais amargado you all would have embittered |
ellos/ustedes | habrían amargado they/you all would have embittered |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya amargado that I have embittered |
tú | hayas amargado that you have embittered |
él/ella/usted | haya amargado that he/she/you have embittered |
nosotros | hayamos amargado that we have embittered |
vosotros | hayáis amargado that you all have embittered |
ellos/ustedes | hayan amargado that they/you all have embittered |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera amargado that I had embittered |
tú | hubieras amargado that you had embittered |
él/ella/usted | hubiera amargado that he/she/you had embittered |
nosotros | hubiéramos amargado that we had embittered |
vosotros | hubierais amargado that you all had embittered |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran amargado that they/you all had embittered |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | amarga | embitter! (you) |
usted | amarge | embitter! (you formal) |
nosotros | amargemos | let's embitter! |
vosotros | amargad | embitter! (you all) |
ustedes | amargen | embitter! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no amarges | don't embitter! (you) |
usted | no amarge | don't embitter! (you formal) |
nosotros | no amargemos | let's not embitter! |
vosotros | no amargéis | don't embitter! (you all) |
ustedes | no amargen | don't embitter! (you all) |
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