Apellidar

to surname

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

apellidar

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

apellidando

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

apellidado

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	apellido I surname	I surname
tú	apellidas you surname	you surname
él/ella/usted	apellida he/she/you surnames	he/she/you surnames
nosotros	apellidamos we surname	we surname
vosotros	apellidáis you all surname	you all surname
ellos/ustedes	apellidan they/you all surname	they/you all surname

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	apellidaba I used to surname	I used to surname
tú	apellidabas you used to surname	you used to surname
él/ella/usted	apellidaba he/she/you used to surname	he/she/you used to surname
nosotros	apellidábamos we used to surname	we used to surname
vosotros	apellidabais you all used to surname	you all used to surname
ellos/ustedes	apellidaban they/you all used to surname	they/you all used to surname

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	apellidé I surnamed	I surnamed
tú	apellidaste you surnamed	you surnamed
él/ella/usted	apellidó he/she/you surnamed	he/she/you surnamed
nosotros	apellidamos we surnamed	we surnamed
vosotros	apellidasteis you all surnamed	you all surnamed
ellos/ustedes	apellidaron they/you all surnamed	they/you all surnamed

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	apellidaré I will surname	I will surname
tú	apellidarás you will surname	you will surname
él/ella/usted	apellidará he/she/you will surname	he/she/you will surname
nosotros	apellidaremos we will surname	we will surname
vosotros	apellidaréis you all will surname	you all will surname
ellos/ustedes	apellidarán they/you all will surname	they/you all will surname

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	apellidaría I would surname	I would surname
tú	apellidarías you would surname	you would surname
él/ella/usted	apellidaría he/she/you would surname	he/she/you would surname
nosotros	apellidaríamos we would surname	we would surname
vosotros	apellidaríais you all would surname	you all would surname
ellos/ustedes	apellidarían they/you all would surname	they/you all would surname

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	apellide that I surname	that I surname
tú	apellides that you surname	that you surname
él/ella/usted	apellide that he/she/you surname	that he/she/you surname
nosotros	apellidemos that we surname	that we surname
vosotros	apellidéis that you all surname	that you all surname
ellos/ustedes	apelliden that they/you all surname	that they/you all surname

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	apellidara or apellidase that I surnamed	that I surnamed
tú	apellidaras or apellidases that you surnamed	that you surnamed
él/ella/usted	apellidara or apellidase that he/she/you surnamed	that he/she/you surnamed
nosotros	apellidáramos or apellidásemos that we surnamed	that we surnamed
vosotros	apellidarais or apellidaseis that you all surnamed	that you all surnamed
ellos/ustedes	apellidaran or apellidasen that they/you all surnamed	that they/you all surnamed

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he apellidado I have surnamed	I have surnamed
tú	has apellidado you have surnamed	you have surnamed
él/ella/usted	ha apellidado he/she/you have surnamed	he/she/you have surnamed
nosotros	hemos apellidado we have surnamed	we have surnamed
vosotros	habéis apellidado you all have surnamed	you all have surnamed
ellos/ustedes	han apellidado they/you all have surnamed	they/you all have surnamed

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había apellidado I had surnamed	I had surnamed
tú	habías apellidado you had surnamed	you had surnamed
él/ella/usted	había apellidado he/she/you had surnamed	he/she/you had surnamed
nosotros	habíamos apellidado we had surnamed	we had surnamed
vosotros	habíais apellidado you all had surnamed	you all had surnamed
ellos/ustedes	habían apellidado they/you all had surnamed	they/you all had surnamed

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube apellidado I had surnamed	I had surnamed
tú	hubiste apellidado you had surnamed	you had surnamed
él/ella/usted	hubo apellidado he/she/you had surnamed	he/she/you had surnamed
nosotros	hubimos apellidado we had surnamed	we had surnamed
vosotros	hubisteis apellidado you all had surnamed	you all had surnamed
ellos/ustedes	hubieron apellidado they/you all had surnamed	they/you all had surnamed

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré apellidado I will have surnamed	I will have surnamed
tú	habrás apellidado you will have surnamed	you will have surnamed
él/ella/usted	habrá apellidado he/she/you will have surnamed	he/she/you will have surnamed
nosotros	habremos apellidado we will have surnamed	we will have surnamed
vosotros	habréis apellidado you all will have surnamed	you all will have surnamed
ellos/ustedes	habrán apellidado they/you all will have surnamed	they/you all will have surnamed

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría apellidado I would have surnamed	I would have surnamed
tú	habrías apellidado you would have surnamed	you would have surnamed
él/ella/usted	habría apellidado he/she/you would have surnamed	he/she/you would have surnamed
nosotros	habríamos apellidado we would have surnamed	we would have surnamed
vosotros	habríais apellidado you all would have surnamed	you all would have surnamed
ellos/ustedes	habrían apellidado they/you all would have surnamed	they/you all would have surnamed

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya apellidado that I have surnamed	that I have surnamed
tú	hayas apellidado that you have surnamed	that you have surnamed
él/ella/usted	haya apellidado that he/she/you have surnamed	that he/she/you have surnamed
nosotros	hayamos apellidado that we have surnamed	that we have surnamed
vosotros	hayáis apellidado that you all have surnamed	that you all have surnamed
ellos/ustedes	hayan apellidado that they/you all have surnamed	that they/you all have surnamed

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera apellidado that I had surnamed	that I had surnamed
tú	hubieras apellidado that you had surnamed	that you had surnamed
él/ella/usted	hubiera apellidado that he/she/you had surnamed	that he/she/you had surnamed
nosotros	hubiéramos apellidado that we had surnamed	that we had surnamed
vosotros	hubierais apellidado that you all had surnamed	that you all had surnamed
ellos/ustedes	hubieran apellidado that they/you all had surnamed	that they/you all had surnamed

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	apellida	surname! (you)
usted	apellide	surname! (you formal)
nosotros	apellidemos	let's surname!
vosotros	apellidad	surname! (you all)
ustedes	apelliden	surname! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no apellides	don't surname! (you)
usted	no apellide	don't surname! (you formal)
nosotros	no apellidemos	let's not surname!
vosotros	no apellidéis	don't surname! (you all)
ustedes	no apelliden	don't surname! (you all)

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