🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
apreciar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
apreciando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
apreciado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | aprecio I appreciate |
tú | aprecias you appreciate |
él/ella/usted | aprecia he/she/you appreciates |
nosotros | apreciamos we appreciate |
vosotros | apreciáis you all appreciate |
ellos/ustedes | aprecian they/you all appreciate |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | apreciaba I used to appreciate |
tú | apreciabas you used to appreciate |
él/ella/usted | apreciaba he/she/you used to appreciate |
nosotros | apreciábamos we used to appreciate |
vosotros | apreciabais you all used to appreciate |
ellos/ustedes | apreciaban they/you all used to appreciate |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | aprecié I appreciated |
tú | apreciaste you appreciated |
él/ella/usted | apreció he/she/you appreciated |
nosotros | apreciamos we appreciated |
vosotros | apreciasteis you all appreciated |
ellos/ustedes | apreciaron they/you all appreciated |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | apreciaré I will appreciate |
tú | apreciarás you will appreciate |
él/ella/usted | apreciará he/she/you will appreciate |
nosotros | apreciaremos we will appreciate |
vosotros | apreciaréis you all will appreciate |
ellos/ustedes | apreciarán they/you all will appreciate |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | apreciaría I would appreciate |
tú | apreciarías you would appreciate |
él/ella/usted | apreciaría he/she/you would appreciate |
nosotros | apreciaríamos we would appreciate |
vosotros | apreciaríais you all would appreciate |
ellos/ustedes | apreciarían they/you all would appreciate |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | aprecie that I appreciate |
tú | aprecies that you appreciate |
él/ella/usted | aprecie that he/she/you appreciate |
nosotros | apreciemos that we appreciate |
vosotros | apreciéis that you all appreciate |
ellos/ustedes | aprecien that they/you all appreciate |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | apreciara or apreciase that I appreciated |
tú | apreciaras or apreciases that you appreciated |
él/ella/usted | apreciara or apreciase that he/she/you appreciated |
nosotros | apreciáramos or apreciásemos that we appreciated |
vosotros | apreciarais or apreciaseis that you all appreciated |
ellos/ustedes | apreciaran or apreciasen that they/you all appreciated |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he apreciado I have appreciated |
tú | has apreciado you have appreciated |
él/ella/usted | ha apreciado he/she/you have appreciated |
nosotros | hemos apreciado we have appreciated |
vosotros | habéis apreciado you all have appreciated |
ellos/ustedes | han apreciado they/you all have appreciated |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había apreciado I had appreciated |
tú | habías apreciado you had appreciated |
él/ella/usted | había apreciado he/she/you had appreciated |
nosotros | habíamos apreciado we had appreciated |
vosotros | habíais apreciado you all had appreciated |
ellos/ustedes | habían apreciado they/you all had appreciated |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube apreciado I had appreciated |
tú | hubiste apreciado you had appreciated |
él/ella/usted | hubo apreciado he/she/you had appreciated |
nosotros | hubimos apreciado we had appreciated |
vosotros | hubisteis apreciado you all had appreciated |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron apreciado they/you all had appreciated |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré apreciado I will have appreciated |
tú | habrás apreciado you will have appreciated |
él/ella/usted | habrá apreciado he/she/you will have appreciated |
nosotros | habremos apreciado we will have appreciated |
vosotros | habréis apreciado you all will have appreciated |
ellos/ustedes | habrán apreciado they/you all will have appreciated |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría apreciado I would have appreciated |
tú | habrías apreciado you would have appreciated |
él/ella/usted | habría apreciado he/she/you would have appreciated |
nosotros | habríamos apreciado we would have appreciated |
vosotros | habríais apreciado you all would have appreciated |
ellos/ustedes | habrían apreciado they/you all would have appreciated |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya apreciado that I have appreciated |
tú | hayas apreciado that you have appreciated |
él/ella/usted | haya apreciado that he/she/you have appreciated |
nosotros | hayamos apreciado that we have appreciated |
vosotros | hayáis apreciado that you all have appreciated |
ellos/ustedes | hayan apreciado that they/you all have appreciated |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera apreciado that I had appreciated |
tú | hubieras apreciado that you had appreciated |
él/ella/usted | hubiera apreciado that he/she/you had appreciated |
nosotros | hubiéramos apreciado that we had appreciated |
vosotros | hubierais apreciado that you all had appreciated |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran apreciado that they/you all had appreciated |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | aprecia | appreciate! (you) |
usted | aprecie | appreciate! (you formal) |
nosotros | apreciemos | let's appreciate! |
vosotros | apreciad | appreciate! (you all) |
ustedes | aprecien | appreciate! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no aprecies | don't appreciate! (you) |
usted | no aprecie | don't appreciate! (you formal) |
nosotros | no apreciemos | let's not appreciate! |
vosotros | no apreciéis | don't appreciate! (you all) |
ustedes | no aprecien | don't appreciate! (you all) |
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