🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
arar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
arando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
arado

Simple Tenses

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
PersonConjugation
yo
aro
I plow
aras
you plow
él/ella/usted
ara
he/she/you plows
nosotros
aramos
we plow
vosotros
aráis
you all plow
ellos/ustedes
aran
they/you all plow
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
PersonConjugation
yo
araba
I used to plow
arabas
you used to plow
él/ella/usted
araba
he/she/you used to plow
nosotros
arábamos
we used to plow
vosotros
arabais
you all used to plow
ellos/ustedes
araban
they/you all used to plow
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
PersonConjugation
yo
aré
I plowed
araste
you plowed
él/ella/usted
aró
he/she/you plowed
nosotros
aramos
we plowed
vosotros
arasteis
you all plowed
ellos/ustedes
araron
they/you all plowed
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
PersonConjugation
yo
araré
I will plow
ararás
you will plow
él/ella/usted
arará
he/she/you will plow
nosotros
araremos
we will plow
vosotros
araréis
you all will plow
ellos/ustedes
ararán
they/you all will plow
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
PersonConjugation
yo
araría
I would plow
ararías
you would plow
él/ella/usted
araría
he/she/you would plow
nosotros
araríamos
we would plow
vosotros
araríais
you all would plow
ellos/ustedes
ararían
they/you all would plow
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
PersonConjugation
yo
are
that I plow
ares
that you plow
él/ella/usted
are
that he/she/you plow
nosotros
aremos
that we plow
vosotros
aréis
that you all plow
ellos/ustedes
aren
that they/you all plow
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
PersonConjugation
yo
arara
or
arase
that I plowed
araras
or
arases
that you plowed
él/ella/usted
arara
or
arase
that he/she/you plowed
nosotros
aráramos
or
arásemos
that we plowed
vosotros
ararais
or
araseis
that you all plowed
ellos/ustedes
araran
or
arasen
that they/you all plowed

Compound Tenses

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
PersonConjugation
yo
he arado
I have plowed
has arado
you have plowed
él/ella/usted
ha arado
he/she/you have plowed
nosotros
hemos arado
we have plowed
vosotros
habéis arado
you all have plowed
ellos/ustedes
han arado
they/you all have plowed
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
PersonConjugation
yo
había arado
I had plowed
habías arado
you had plowed
él/ella/usted
había arado
he/she/you had plowed
nosotros
habíamos arado
we had plowed
vosotros
habíais arado
you all had plowed
ellos/ustedes
habían arado
they/you all had plowed
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
PersonConjugation
yo
hube arado
I had plowed
hubiste arado
you had plowed
él/ella/usted
hubo arado
he/she/you had plowed
nosotros
hubimos arado
we had plowed
vosotros
hubisteis arado
you all had plowed
ellos/ustedes
hubieron arado
they/you all had plowed
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
PersonConjugation
yo
habré arado
I will have plowed
habrás arado
you will have plowed
él/ella/usted
habrá arado
he/she/you will have plowed
nosotros
habremos arado
we will have plowed
vosotros
habréis arado
you all will have plowed
ellos/ustedes
habrán arado
they/you all will have plowed
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
PersonConjugation
yo
habría arado
I would have plowed
habrías arado
you would have plowed
él/ella/usted
habría arado
he/she/you would have plowed
nosotros
habríamos arado
we would have plowed
vosotros
habríais arado
you all would have plowed
ellos/ustedes
habrían arado
they/you all would have plowed
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
PersonConjugation
yo
haya arado
that I have plowed
hayas arado
that you have plowed
él/ella/usted
haya arado
that he/she/you have plowed
nosotros
hayamos arado
that we have plowed
vosotros
hayáis arado
that you all have plowed
ellos/ustedes
hayan arado
that they/you all have plowed
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
PersonConjugation
yo
hubiera arado
that I had plowed
hubieras arado
that you had plowed
él/ella/usted
hubiera arado
that he/she/you had plowed
nosotros
hubiéramos arado
that we had plowed
vosotros
hubierais arado
that you all had plowed
ellos/ustedes
hubieran arado
that they/you all had plowed
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
PersonCommandEnglish
ara
plow! (you)
usted
are
plow! (you formal)
nosotros
aremos
let's plow!
vosotros
arad
plow! (you all)
ustedes
aren
plow! (you all)
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
PersonCommandEnglish
no ares
don't plow! (you)
usted
no are
don't plow! (you formal)
nosotros
no aremos
let's not plow!
vosotros
no aréis
don't plow! (you all)
ustedes
no aren
don't plow! (you all)