🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
arder
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
ardiendo
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
ardido
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | ardo I burn |
tú | ardes you burn |
él/ella/usted | arde he/she/you burns |
nosotros | ardemos we burn |
vosotros | ardéis you all burn |
ellos/ustedes | arden they/you all burn |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | ardía I used to burn |
tú | ardías you used to burn |
él/ella/usted | ardía he/she/you used to burn |
nosotros | ardíamos we used to burn |
vosotros | ardíais you all used to burn |
ellos/ustedes | ardían they/you all used to burn |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | ardí I burned |
tú | ardiste you burned |
él/ella/usted | ardió he/she/you burned |
nosotros | ardimos we burned |
vosotros | ardisteis you all burned |
ellos/ustedes | ardieron they/you all burned |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | arderé I will burn |
tú | arderás you will burn |
él/ella/usted | arderá he/she/you will burn |
nosotros | arderemos we will burn |
vosotros | arderéis you all will burn |
ellos/ustedes | arderán they/you all will burn |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | ardería I would burn |
tú | arderías you would burn |
él/ella/usted | ardería he/she/you would burn |
nosotros | arderíamos we would burn |
vosotros | arderíais you all would burn |
ellos/ustedes | arderían they/you all would burn |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | arda that I burn |
tú | ardas that you burn |
él/ella/usted | arda that he/she/you burn |
nosotros | ardamos that we burn |
vosotros | ardáis that you all burn |
ellos/ustedes | ardan that they/you all burn |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | ardiera or ardiese that I burned |
tú | ardieras or ardieses that you burned |
él/ella/usted | ardiera or ardiese that he/she/you burned |
nosotros | ardiéramos or ardiésemos that we burned |
vosotros | ardierais or ardieseis that you all burned |
ellos/ustedes | ardieran or ardiesen that they/you all burned |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he ardido I have burned |
tú | has ardido you have burned |
él/ella/usted | ha ardido he/she/you have burned |
nosotros | hemos ardido we have burned |
vosotros | habéis ardido you all have burned |
ellos/ustedes | han ardido they/you all have burned |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había ardido I had burned |
tú | habías ardido you had burned |
él/ella/usted | había ardido he/she/you had burned |
nosotros | habíamos ardido we had burned |
vosotros | habíais ardido you all had burned |
ellos/ustedes | habían ardido they/you all had burned |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube ardido I had burned |
tú | hubiste ardido you had burned |
él/ella/usted | hubo ardido he/she/you had burned |
nosotros | hubimos ardido we had burned |
vosotros | hubisteis ardido you all had burned |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron ardido they/you all had burned |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré ardido I will have burned |
tú | habrás ardido you will have burned |
él/ella/usted | habrá ardido he/she/you will have burned |
nosotros | habremos ardido we will have burned |
vosotros | habréis ardido you all will have burned |
ellos/ustedes | habrán ardido they/you all will have burned |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría ardido I would have burned |
tú | habrías ardido you would have burned |
él/ella/usted | habría ardido he/she/you would have burned |
nosotros | habríamos ardido we would have burned |
vosotros | habríais ardido you all would have burned |
ellos/ustedes | habrían ardido they/you all would have burned |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya ardido that I have burned |
tú | hayas ardido that you have burned |
él/ella/usted | haya ardido that he/she/you have burned |
nosotros | hayamos ardido that we have burned |
vosotros | hayáis ardido that you all have burned |
ellos/ustedes | hayan ardido that they/you all have burned |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera ardido that I had burned |
tú | hubieras ardido that you had burned |
él/ella/usted | hubiera ardido that he/she/you had burned |
nosotros | hubiéramos ardido that we had burned |
vosotros | hubierais ardido that you all had burned |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran ardido that they/you all had burned |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | arde | burn! (you) |
usted | arda | burn! (you formal) |
nosotros | ardamos | let's burn! |
vosotros | arded | burn! (you all) |
ustedes | ardan | burn! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no ardas | don't burn! (you) |
usted | no arda | don't burn! (you formal) |
nosotros | no ardamos | let's not burn! |
vosotros | no ardáis | don't burn! (you all) |
ustedes | no ardan | don't burn! (you all) |
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