🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
argumentar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
argumentando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
argumentado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | argumento I argue |
tú | argumentas you argue |
él/ella/usted | argumenta he/she/you argues |
nosotros | argumentamos we argue |
vosotros | argumentáis you all argue |
ellos/ustedes | argumentan they/you all argue |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | argumentaba I used to argue |
tú | argumentabas you used to argue |
él/ella/usted | argumentaba he/she/you used to argue |
nosotros | argumentábamos we used to argue |
vosotros | argumentabais you all used to argue |
ellos/ustedes | argumentaban they/you all used to argue |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | argumenté I argued |
tú | argumentaste you argued |
él/ella/usted | argumentó he/she/you argued |
nosotros | argumentamos we argued |
vosotros | argumentasteis you all argued |
ellos/ustedes | argumentaron they/you all argued |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | argumentaré I will argue |
tú | argumentarás you will argue |
él/ella/usted | argumentará he/she/you will argue |
nosotros | argumentaremos we will argue |
vosotros | argumentaréis you all will argue |
ellos/ustedes | argumentarán they/you all will argue |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | argumentaría I would argue |
tú | argumentarías you would argue |
él/ella/usted | argumentaría he/she/you would argue |
nosotros | argumentaríamos we would argue |
vosotros | argumentaríais you all would argue |
ellos/ustedes | argumentarían they/you all would argue |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | argumente that I argue |
tú | argumentes that you argue |
él/ella/usted | argumente that he/she/you argue |
nosotros | argumentemos that we argue |
vosotros | argumentéis that you all argue |
ellos/ustedes | argumenten that they/you all argue |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | argumentara or argumentase that I argued |
tú | argumentaras or argumentases that you argued |
él/ella/usted | argumentara or argumentase that he/she/you argued |
nosotros | argumentáramos or argumentásemos that we argued |
vosotros | argumentarais or argumentaseis that you all argued |
ellos/ustedes | argumentaran or argumentasen that they/you all argued |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he argumentado I have argued |
tú | has argumentado you have argued |
él/ella/usted | ha argumentado he/she/you have argued |
nosotros | hemos argumentado we have argued |
vosotros | habéis argumentado you all have argued |
ellos/ustedes | han argumentado they/you all have argued |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había argumentado I had argued |
tú | habías argumentado you had argued |
él/ella/usted | había argumentado he/she/you had argued |
nosotros | habíamos argumentado we had argued |
vosotros | habíais argumentado you all had argued |
ellos/ustedes | habían argumentado they/you all had argued |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube argumentado I had argued |
tú | hubiste argumentado you had argued |
él/ella/usted | hubo argumentado he/she/you had argued |
nosotros | hubimos argumentado we had argued |
vosotros | hubisteis argumentado you all had argued |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron argumentado they/you all had argued |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré argumentado I will have argued |
tú | habrás argumentado you will have argued |
él/ella/usted | habrá argumentado he/she/you will have argued |
nosotros | habremos argumentado we will have argued |
vosotros | habréis argumentado you all will have argued |
ellos/ustedes | habrán argumentado they/you all will have argued |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría argumentado I would have argued |
tú | habrías argumentado you would have argued |
él/ella/usted | habría argumentado he/she/you would have argued |
nosotros | habríamos argumentado we would have argued |
vosotros | habríais argumentado you all would have argued |
ellos/ustedes | habrían argumentado they/you all would have argued |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya argumentado that I have argued |
tú | hayas argumentado that you have argued |
él/ella/usted | haya argumentado that he/she/you have argued |
nosotros | hayamos argumentado that we have argued |
vosotros | hayáis argumentado that you all have argued |
ellos/ustedes | hayan argumentado that they/you all have argued |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera argumentado that I had argued |
tú | hubieras argumentado that you had argued |
él/ella/usted | hubiera argumentado that he/she/you had argued |
nosotros | hubiéramos argumentado that we had argued |
vosotros | hubierais argumentado that you all had argued |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran argumentado that they/you all had argued |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | argumenta | argue! (you) |
usted | argumente | argue! (you formal) |
nosotros | argumentemos | let's argue! |
vosotros | argumentad | argue! (you all) |
ustedes | argumenten | argue! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no argumentes | don't argue! (you) |
usted | no argumente | don't argue! (you formal) |
nosotros | no argumentemos | let's not argue! |
vosotros | no argumentéis | don't argue! (you all) |
ustedes | no argumenten | don't argue! (you all) |
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