🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
arrostrar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
arrostrando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
arrostrado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | arrostro I face |
tú | arrostras you face |
él/ella/usted | arrostra he/she/you faces |
nosotros | arrostramos we face |
vosotros | arrostráis you all face |
ellos/ustedes | arrostran they/you all face |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | arrostraba I used to face |
tú | arrostrabas you used to face |
él/ella/usted | arrostraba he/she/you used to face |
nosotros | arrostrábamos we used to face |
vosotros | arrostrabais you all used to face |
ellos/ustedes | arrostraban they/you all used to face |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | arrostré I faced |
tú | arrostraste you faced |
él/ella/usted | arrostró he/she/you faced |
nosotros | arrostramos we faced |
vosotros | arrostrasteis you all faced |
ellos/ustedes | arrostraron they/you all faced |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | arrostraré I will face |
tú | arrostrarás you will face |
él/ella/usted | arrostrará he/she/you will face |
nosotros | arrostraremos we will face |
vosotros | arrostraréis you all will face |
ellos/ustedes | arrostrarán they/you all will face |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | arrostraría I would face |
tú | arrostrarías you would face |
él/ella/usted | arrostraría he/she/you would face |
nosotros | arrostraríamos we would face |
vosotros | arrostraríais you all would face |
ellos/ustedes | arrostrarían they/you all would face |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | arrostre that I face |
tú | arrostres that you face |
él/ella/usted | arrostre that he/she/you face |
nosotros | arrostremos that we face |
vosotros | arrostréis that you all face |
ellos/ustedes | arrostren that they/you all face |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | arrostrara or arrostrase that I faced |
tú | arrostraras or arrostrases that you faced |
él/ella/usted | arrostrara or arrostrase that he/she/you faced |
nosotros | arrostráramos or arrostrásemos that we faced |
vosotros | arrostrarais or arrostraseis that you all faced |
ellos/ustedes | arrostraran or arrostrasen that they/you all faced |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he arrostrado I have faced |
tú | has arrostrado you have faced |
él/ella/usted | ha arrostrado he/she/you have faced |
nosotros | hemos arrostrado we have faced |
vosotros | habéis arrostrado you all have faced |
ellos/ustedes | han arrostrado they/you all have faced |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había arrostrado I had faced |
tú | habías arrostrado you had faced |
él/ella/usted | había arrostrado he/she/you had faced |
nosotros | habíamos arrostrado we had faced |
vosotros | habíais arrostrado you all had faced |
ellos/ustedes | habían arrostrado they/you all had faced |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube arrostrado I had faced |
tú | hubiste arrostrado you had faced |
él/ella/usted | hubo arrostrado he/she/you had faced |
nosotros | hubimos arrostrado we had faced |
vosotros | hubisteis arrostrado you all had faced |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron arrostrado they/you all had faced |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré arrostrado I will have faced |
tú | habrás arrostrado you will have faced |
él/ella/usted | habrá arrostrado he/she/you will have faced |
nosotros | habremos arrostrado we will have faced |
vosotros | habréis arrostrado you all will have faced |
ellos/ustedes | habrán arrostrado they/you all will have faced |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría arrostrado I would have faced |
tú | habrías arrostrado you would have faced |
él/ella/usted | habría arrostrado he/she/you would have faced |
nosotros | habríamos arrostrado we would have faced |
vosotros | habríais arrostrado you all would have faced |
ellos/ustedes | habrían arrostrado they/you all would have faced |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya arrostrado that I have faced |
tú | hayas arrostrado that you have faced |
él/ella/usted | haya arrostrado that he/she/you have faced |
nosotros | hayamos arrostrado that we have faced |
vosotros | hayáis arrostrado that you all have faced |
ellos/ustedes | hayan arrostrado that they/you all have faced |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera arrostrado that I had faced |
tú | hubieras arrostrado that you had faced |
él/ella/usted | hubiera arrostrado that he/she/you had faced |
nosotros | hubiéramos arrostrado that we had faced |
vosotros | hubierais arrostrado that you all had faced |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran arrostrado that they/you all had faced |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | arrostra | face! (you) |
usted | arrostre | face! (you formal) |
nosotros | arrostremos | let's face! |
vosotros | arrostrad | face! (you all) |
ustedes | arrostren | face! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no arrostres | don't face! (you) |
usted | no arrostre | don't face! (you formal) |
nosotros | no arrostremos | let's not face! |
vosotros | no arrostréis | don't face! (you all) |
ustedes | no arrostren | don't face! (you all) |
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