Articular

to articulate

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

articular

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

articulando

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

articulado

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	articulo I articulate	I articulate
tú	articulas you articulate	you articulate
él/ella/usted	articula he/she/you articulates	he/she/you articulates
nosotros	articulamos we articulate	we articulate
vosotros	articuláis you all articulate	you all articulate
ellos/ustedes	articulan they/you all articulate	they/you all articulate

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	articulaba I used to articulate	I used to articulate
tú	articulabas you used to articulate	you used to articulate
él/ella/usted	articulaba he/she/you used to articulate	he/she/you used to articulate
nosotros	articulábamos we used to articulate	we used to articulate
vosotros	articulabais you all used to articulate	you all used to articulate
ellos/ustedes	articulaban they/you all used to articulate	they/you all used to articulate

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	articulé I articulated	I articulated
tú	articulaste you articulated	you articulated
él/ella/usted	articuló he/she/you articulated	he/she/you articulated
nosotros	articulamos we articulated	we articulated
vosotros	articulasteis you all articulated	you all articulated
ellos/ustedes	articularon they/you all articulated	they/you all articulated

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	articularé I will articulate	I will articulate
tú	articularás you will articulate	you will articulate
él/ella/usted	articulará he/she/you will articulate	he/she/you will articulate
nosotros	articularemos we will articulate	we will articulate
vosotros	articularéis you all will articulate	you all will articulate
ellos/ustedes	articularán they/you all will articulate	they/you all will articulate

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	articularía I would articulate	I would articulate
tú	articularías you would articulate	you would articulate
él/ella/usted	articularía he/she/you would articulate	he/she/you would articulate
nosotros	articularíamos we would articulate	we would articulate
vosotros	articularíais you all would articulate	you all would articulate
ellos/ustedes	articularían they/you all would articulate	they/you all would articulate

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	articule that I articulate	that I articulate
tú	articules that you articulate	that you articulate
él/ella/usted	articule that he/she/you articulate	that he/she/you articulate
nosotros	articulemos that we articulate	that we articulate
vosotros	articuléis that you all articulate	that you all articulate
ellos/ustedes	articulen that they/you all articulate	that they/you all articulate

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	articulara or articulase that I articulated	that I articulated
tú	articularas or articulases that you articulated	that you articulated
él/ella/usted	articulara or articulase that he/she/you articulated	that he/she/you articulated
nosotros	articuláramos or articulásemos that we articulated	that we articulated
vosotros	articularais or articulaseis that you all articulated	that you all articulated
ellos/ustedes	articularan or articulasen that they/you all articulated	that they/you all articulated

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he articulado I have articulated	I have articulated
tú	has articulado you have articulated	you have articulated
él/ella/usted	ha articulado he/she/you have articulated	he/she/you have articulated
nosotros	hemos articulado we have articulated	we have articulated
vosotros	habéis articulado you all have articulated	you all have articulated
ellos/ustedes	han articulado they/you all have articulated	they/you all have articulated

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había articulado I had articulated	I had articulated
tú	habías articulado you had articulated	you had articulated
él/ella/usted	había articulado he/she/you had articulated	he/she/you had articulated
nosotros	habíamos articulado we had articulated	we had articulated
vosotros	habíais articulado you all had articulated	you all had articulated
ellos/ustedes	habían articulado they/you all had articulated	they/you all had articulated

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube articulado I had articulated	I had articulated
tú	hubiste articulado you had articulated	you had articulated
él/ella/usted	hubo articulado he/she/you had articulated	he/she/you had articulated
nosotros	hubimos articulado we had articulated	we had articulated
vosotros	hubisteis articulado you all had articulated	you all had articulated
ellos/ustedes	hubieron articulado they/you all had articulated	they/you all had articulated

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré articulado I will have articulated	I will have articulated
tú	habrás articulado you will have articulated	you will have articulated
él/ella/usted	habrá articulado he/she/you will have articulated	he/she/you will have articulated
nosotros	habremos articulado we will have articulated	we will have articulated
vosotros	habréis articulado you all will have articulated	you all will have articulated
ellos/ustedes	habrán articulado they/you all will have articulated	they/you all will have articulated

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría articulado I would have articulated	I would have articulated
tú	habrías articulado you would have articulated	you would have articulated
él/ella/usted	habría articulado he/she/you would have articulated	he/she/you would have articulated
nosotros	habríamos articulado we would have articulated	we would have articulated
vosotros	habríais articulado you all would have articulated	you all would have articulated
ellos/ustedes	habrían articulado they/you all would have articulated	they/you all would have articulated

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya articulado that I have articulated	that I have articulated
tú	hayas articulado that you have articulated	that you have articulated
él/ella/usted	haya articulado that he/she/you have articulated	that he/she/you have articulated
nosotros	hayamos articulado that we have articulated	that we have articulated
vosotros	hayáis articulado that you all have articulated	that you all have articulated
ellos/ustedes	hayan articulado that they/you all have articulated	that they/you all have articulated

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera articulado that I had articulated	that I had articulated
tú	hubieras articulado that you had articulated	that you had articulated
él/ella/usted	hubiera articulado that he/she/you had articulated	that he/she/you had articulated
nosotros	hubiéramos articulado that we had articulated	that we had articulated
vosotros	hubierais articulado that you all had articulated	that you all had articulated
ellos/ustedes	hubieran articulado that they/you all had articulated	that they/you all had articulated

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	articula	articulate! (you)
usted	articule	articulate! (you formal)
nosotros	articulemos	let's articulate!
vosotros	articulad	articulate! (you all)
ustedes	articulen	articulate! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no articules	don't articulate! (you)
usted	no articule	don't articulate! (you formal)
nosotros	no articulemos	let's not articulate!
vosotros	no articuléis	don't articulate! (you all)
ustedes	no articulen	don't articulate! (you all)

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