🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
asfaltar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
asfaltando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
asfaltado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | asfalto I pave |
tú | asfaltas you pave |
él/ella/usted | asfalta he/she/you paves |
nosotros | asfaltamos we pave |
vosotros | asfaltáis you all pave |
ellos/ustedes | asfaltan they/you all pave |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | asfaltaba I used to pave |
tú | asfaltabas you used to pave |
él/ella/usted | asfaltaba he/she/you used to pave |
nosotros | asfaltábamos we used to pave |
vosotros | asfaltabais you all used to pave |
ellos/ustedes | asfaltaban they/you all used to pave |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | asfalté I paved |
tú | asfaltaste you paved |
él/ella/usted | asfaltó he/she/you paved |
nosotros | asfaltamos we paved |
vosotros | asfaltasteis you all paved |
ellos/ustedes | asfaltaron they/you all paved |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | asfaltaré I will pave |
tú | asfaltarás you will pave |
él/ella/usted | asfaltará he/she/you will pave |
nosotros | asfaltaremos we will pave |
vosotros | asfaltaréis you all will pave |
ellos/ustedes | asfaltarán they/you all will pave |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | asfaltaría I would pave |
tú | asfaltarías you would pave |
él/ella/usted | asfaltaría he/she/you would pave |
nosotros | asfaltaríamos we would pave |
vosotros | asfaltaríais you all would pave |
ellos/ustedes | asfaltarían they/you all would pave |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | asfalte that I pave |
tú | asfaltes that you pave |
él/ella/usted | asfalte that he/she/you pave |
nosotros | asfaltemos that we pave |
vosotros | asfaltéis that you all pave |
ellos/ustedes | asfalten that they/you all pave |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | asfaltara or asfaltase that I paved |
tú | asfaltaras or asfaltases that you paved |
él/ella/usted | asfaltara or asfaltase that he/she/you paved |
nosotros | asfaltáramos or asfaltásemos that we paved |
vosotros | asfaltarais or asfaltaseis that you all paved |
ellos/ustedes | asfaltaran or asfaltasen that they/you all paved |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he asfaltado I have paved |
tú | has asfaltado you have paved |
él/ella/usted | ha asfaltado he/she/you have paved |
nosotros | hemos asfaltado we have paved |
vosotros | habéis asfaltado you all have paved |
ellos/ustedes | han asfaltado they/you all have paved |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había asfaltado I had paved |
tú | habías asfaltado you had paved |
él/ella/usted | había asfaltado he/she/you had paved |
nosotros | habíamos asfaltado we had paved |
vosotros | habíais asfaltado you all had paved |
ellos/ustedes | habían asfaltado they/you all had paved |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube asfaltado I had paved |
tú | hubiste asfaltado you had paved |
él/ella/usted | hubo asfaltado he/she/you had paved |
nosotros | hubimos asfaltado we had paved |
vosotros | hubisteis asfaltado you all had paved |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron asfaltado they/you all had paved |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré asfaltado I will have paved |
tú | habrás asfaltado you will have paved |
él/ella/usted | habrá asfaltado he/she/you will have paved |
nosotros | habremos asfaltado we will have paved |
vosotros | habréis asfaltado you all will have paved |
ellos/ustedes | habrán asfaltado they/you all will have paved |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría asfaltado I would have paved |
tú | habrías asfaltado you would have paved |
él/ella/usted | habría asfaltado he/she/you would have paved |
nosotros | habríamos asfaltado we would have paved |
vosotros | habríais asfaltado you all would have paved |
ellos/ustedes | habrían asfaltado they/you all would have paved |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya asfaltado that I have paved |
tú | hayas asfaltado that you have paved |
él/ella/usted | haya asfaltado that he/she/you have paved |
nosotros | hayamos asfaltado that we have paved |
vosotros | hayáis asfaltado that you all have paved |
ellos/ustedes | hayan asfaltado that they/you all have paved |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera asfaltado that I had paved |
tú | hubieras asfaltado that you had paved |
él/ella/usted | hubiera asfaltado that he/she/you had paved |
nosotros | hubiéramos asfaltado that we had paved |
vosotros | hubierais asfaltado that you all had paved |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran asfaltado that they/you all had paved |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | asfalta | pave! (you) |
usted | asfalte | pave! (you formal) |
nosotros | asfaltemos | let's pave! |
vosotros | asfaltad | pave! (you all) |
ustedes | asfalten | pave! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no asfaltes | don't pave! (you) |
usted | no asfalte | don't pave! (you formal) |
nosotros | no asfaltemos | let's not pave! |
vosotros | no asfaltéis | don't pave! (you all) |
ustedes | no asfalten | don't pave! (you all) |
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