🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
atener
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
ateniendo
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
atenido
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | ateno I abide by |
tú | atenes you abide by |
él/ella/usted | atene he/she/you abide bys |
nosotros | atenemos we abide by |
vosotros | atenéis you all abide by |
ellos/ustedes | atenen they/you all abide by |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | atenía I used to abide by |
tú | atenías you used to abide by |
él/ella/usted | atenía he/she/you used to abide by |
nosotros | ateníamos we used to abide by |
vosotros | ateníais you all used to abide by |
ellos/ustedes | atenían they/you all used to abide by |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | atení I abide bied |
tú | ateniste you abide bied |
él/ella/usted | atenió he/she/you abide bied |
nosotros | atenimos we abide bied |
vosotros | atenisteis you all abide bied |
ellos/ustedes | atenieron they/you all abide bied |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | ateneré I will abide by |
tú | atenerás you will abide by |
él/ella/usted | atenerá he/she/you will abide by |
nosotros | ateneremos we will abide by |
vosotros | ateneréis you all will abide by |
ellos/ustedes | atenerán they/you all will abide by |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | atenería I would abide by |
tú | atenerías you would abide by |
él/ella/usted | atenería he/she/you would abide by |
nosotros | ateneríamos we would abide by |
vosotros | ateneríais you all would abide by |
ellos/ustedes | atenerían they/you all would abide by |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | atena that I abide by |
tú | atenas that you abide by |
él/ella/usted | atena that he/she/you abide by |
nosotros | atenamos that we abide by |
vosotros | atenáis that you all abide by |
ellos/ustedes | atenan that they/you all abide by |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | ateniera or ateniese that I abide bied |
tú | atenieras or atenieses that you abide bied |
él/ella/usted | ateniera or ateniese that he/she/you abide bied |
nosotros | ateniéramos or ateniésemos that we abide bied |
vosotros | atenierais or atenieseis that you all abide bied |
ellos/ustedes | atenieran or ateniesen that they/you all abide bied |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he atenido I have abide bied |
tú | has atenido you have abide bied |
él/ella/usted | ha atenido he/she/you have abide bied |
nosotros | hemos atenido we have abide bied |
vosotros | habéis atenido you all have abide bied |
ellos/ustedes | han atenido they/you all have abide bied |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había atenido I had abide bied |
tú | habías atenido you had abide bied |
él/ella/usted | había atenido he/she/you had abide bied |
nosotros | habíamos atenido we had abide bied |
vosotros | habíais atenido you all had abide bied |
ellos/ustedes | habían atenido they/you all had abide bied |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube atenido I had abide bied |
tú | hubiste atenido you had abide bied |
él/ella/usted | hubo atenido he/she/you had abide bied |
nosotros | hubimos atenido we had abide bied |
vosotros | hubisteis atenido you all had abide bied |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron atenido they/you all had abide bied |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré atenido I will have abide bied |
tú | habrás atenido you will have abide bied |
él/ella/usted | habrá atenido he/she/you will have abide bied |
nosotros | habremos atenido we will have abide bied |
vosotros | habréis atenido you all will have abide bied |
ellos/ustedes | habrán atenido they/you all will have abide bied |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría atenido I would have abide bied |
tú | habrías atenido you would have abide bied |
él/ella/usted | habría atenido he/she/you would have abide bied |
nosotros | habríamos atenido we would have abide bied |
vosotros | habríais atenido you all would have abide bied |
ellos/ustedes | habrían atenido they/you all would have abide bied |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya atenido that I have abide bied |
tú | hayas atenido that you have abide bied |
él/ella/usted | haya atenido that he/she/you have abide bied |
nosotros | hayamos atenido that we have abide bied |
vosotros | hayáis atenido that you all have abide bied |
ellos/ustedes | hayan atenido that they/you all have abide bied |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera atenido that I had abide bied |
tú | hubieras atenido that you had abide bied |
él/ella/usted | hubiera atenido that he/she/you had abide bied |
nosotros | hubiéramos atenido that we had abide bied |
vosotros | hubierais atenido that you all had abide bied |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran atenido that they/you all had abide bied |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | atene | abide by! (you) |
usted | atena | abide by! (you formal) |
nosotros | atenamos | let's abide by! |
vosotros | atened | abide by! (you all) |
ustedes | atenan | abide by! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no atenas | don't abide by! (you) |
usted | no atena | don't abide by! (you formal) |
nosotros | no atenamos | let's not abide by! |
vosotros | no atenáis | don't abide by! (you all) |
ustedes | no atenan | don't abide by! (you all) |
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