🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
atrofiar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
atrofiando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
atrofiado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | atrofio I atrophy |
tú | atrofias you atrophy |
él/ella/usted | atrofia he/she/you atrophys |
nosotros | atrofiamos we atrophy |
vosotros | atrofiáis you all atrophy |
ellos/ustedes | atrofian they/you all atrophy |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | atrofiaba I used to atrophy |
tú | atrofiabas you used to atrophy |
él/ella/usted | atrofiaba he/she/you used to atrophy |
nosotros | atrofiábamos we used to atrophy |
vosotros | atrofiabais you all used to atrophy |
ellos/ustedes | atrofiaban they/you all used to atrophy |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | atrofié I atrophied |
tú | atrofiaste you atrophied |
él/ella/usted | atrofió he/she/you atrophied |
nosotros | atrofiamos we atrophied |
vosotros | atrofiasteis you all atrophied |
ellos/ustedes | atrofiaron they/you all atrophied |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | atrofiaré I will atrophy |
tú | atrofiarás you will atrophy |
él/ella/usted | atrofiará he/she/you will atrophy |
nosotros | atrofiaremos we will atrophy |
vosotros | atrofiaréis you all will atrophy |
ellos/ustedes | atrofiarán they/you all will atrophy |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | atrofiaría I would atrophy |
tú | atrofiarías you would atrophy |
él/ella/usted | atrofiaría he/she/you would atrophy |
nosotros | atrofiaríamos we would atrophy |
vosotros | atrofiaríais you all would atrophy |
ellos/ustedes | atrofiarían they/you all would atrophy |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | atrofie that I atrophy |
tú | atrofies that you atrophy |
él/ella/usted | atrofie that he/she/you atrophy |
nosotros | atrofiemos that we atrophy |
vosotros | atrofiéis that you all atrophy |
ellos/ustedes | atrofien that they/you all atrophy |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | atrofiara or atrofiase that I atrophied |
tú | atrofiaras or atrofiases that you atrophied |
él/ella/usted | atrofiara or atrofiase that he/she/you atrophied |
nosotros | atrofiáramos or atrofiásemos that we atrophied |
vosotros | atrofiarais or atrofiaseis that you all atrophied |
ellos/ustedes | atrofiaran or atrofiasen that they/you all atrophied |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he atrofiado I have atrophied |
tú | has atrofiado you have atrophied |
él/ella/usted | ha atrofiado he/she/you have atrophied |
nosotros | hemos atrofiado we have atrophied |
vosotros | habéis atrofiado you all have atrophied |
ellos/ustedes | han atrofiado they/you all have atrophied |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había atrofiado I had atrophied |
tú | habías atrofiado you had atrophied |
él/ella/usted | había atrofiado he/she/you had atrophied |
nosotros | habíamos atrofiado we had atrophied |
vosotros | habíais atrofiado you all had atrophied |
ellos/ustedes | habían atrofiado they/you all had atrophied |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube atrofiado I had atrophied |
tú | hubiste atrofiado you had atrophied |
él/ella/usted | hubo atrofiado he/she/you had atrophied |
nosotros | hubimos atrofiado we had atrophied |
vosotros | hubisteis atrofiado you all had atrophied |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron atrofiado they/you all had atrophied |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré atrofiado I will have atrophied |
tú | habrás atrofiado you will have atrophied |
él/ella/usted | habrá atrofiado he/she/you will have atrophied |
nosotros | habremos atrofiado we will have atrophied |
vosotros | habréis atrofiado you all will have atrophied |
ellos/ustedes | habrán atrofiado they/you all will have atrophied |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría atrofiado I would have atrophied |
tú | habrías atrofiado you would have atrophied |
él/ella/usted | habría atrofiado he/she/you would have atrophied |
nosotros | habríamos atrofiado we would have atrophied |
vosotros | habríais atrofiado you all would have atrophied |
ellos/ustedes | habrían atrofiado they/you all would have atrophied |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya atrofiado that I have atrophied |
tú | hayas atrofiado that you have atrophied |
él/ella/usted | haya atrofiado that he/she/you have atrophied |
nosotros | hayamos atrofiado that we have atrophied |
vosotros | hayáis atrofiado that you all have atrophied |
ellos/ustedes | hayan atrofiado that they/you all have atrophied |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera atrofiado that I had atrophied |
tú | hubieras atrofiado that you had atrophied |
él/ella/usted | hubiera atrofiado that he/she/you had atrophied |
nosotros | hubiéramos atrofiado that we had atrophied |
vosotros | hubierais atrofiado that you all had atrophied |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran atrofiado that they/you all had atrophied |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | atrofia | atrophy! (you) |
usted | atrofie | atrophy! (you formal) |
nosotros | atrofiemos | let's atrophy! |
vosotros | atrofiad | atrophy! (you all) |
ustedes | atrofien | atrophy! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no atrofies | don't atrophy! (you) |
usted | no atrofie | don't atrophy! (you formal) |
nosotros | no atrofiemos | let's not atrophy! |
vosotros | no atrofiéis | don't atrophy! (you all) |
ustedes | no atrofien | don't atrophy! (you all) |
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