🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
bailar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
bailando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
bailado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | bailo I dance |
tú | bailas you dance |
él/ella/usted | baila he/she/you dances |
nosotros | bailamos we dance |
vosotros | bailáis you all dance |
ellos/ustedes | bailan they/you all dance |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | bailaba I used to dance |
tú | bailabas you used to dance |
él/ella/usted | bailaba he/she/you used to dance |
nosotros | bailábamos we used to dance |
vosotros | bailabais you all used to dance |
ellos/ustedes | bailaban they/you all used to dance |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | bailé I danced |
tú | bailaste you danced |
él/ella/usted | bailó he/she/you danced |
nosotros | bailamos we danced |
vosotros | bailasteis you all danced |
ellos/ustedes | bailaron they/you all danced |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | bailaré I will dance |
tú | bailarás you will dance |
él/ella/usted | bailará he/she/you will dance |
nosotros | bailaremos we will dance |
vosotros | bailaréis you all will dance |
ellos/ustedes | bailarán they/you all will dance |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | bailaría I would dance |
tú | bailarías you would dance |
él/ella/usted | bailaría he/she/you would dance |
nosotros | bailaríamos we would dance |
vosotros | bailaríais you all would dance |
ellos/ustedes | bailarían they/you all would dance |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | baile that I dance |
tú | bailes that you dance |
él/ella/usted | baile that he/she/you dance |
nosotros | bailemos that we dance |
vosotros | bailéis that you all dance |
ellos/ustedes | bailen that they/you all dance |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | bailara or bailase that I danced |
tú | bailaras or bailases that you danced |
él/ella/usted | bailara or bailase that he/she/you danced |
nosotros | bailáramos or bailásemos that we danced |
vosotros | bailarais or bailaseis that you all danced |
ellos/ustedes | bailaran or bailasen that they/you all danced |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he bailado I have danced |
tú | has bailado you have danced |
él/ella/usted | ha bailado he/she/you have danced |
nosotros | hemos bailado we have danced |
vosotros | habéis bailado you all have danced |
ellos/ustedes | han bailado they/you all have danced |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había bailado I had danced |
tú | habías bailado you had danced |
él/ella/usted | había bailado he/she/you had danced |
nosotros | habíamos bailado we had danced |
vosotros | habíais bailado you all had danced |
ellos/ustedes | habían bailado they/you all had danced |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube bailado I had danced |
tú | hubiste bailado you had danced |
él/ella/usted | hubo bailado he/she/you had danced |
nosotros | hubimos bailado we had danced |
vosotros | hubisteis bailado you all had danced |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron bailado they/you all had danced |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré bailado I will have danced |
tú | habrás bailado you will have danced |
él/ella/usted | habrá bailado he/she/you will have danced |
nosotros | habremos bailado we will have danced |
vosotros | habréis bailado you all will have danced |
ellos/ustedes | habrán bailado they/you all will have danced |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría bailado I would have danced |
tú | habrías bailado you would have danced |
él/ella/usted | habría bailado he/she/you would have danced |
nosotros | habríamos bailado we would have danced |
vosotros | habríais bailado you all would have danced |
ellos/ustedes | habrían bailado they/you all would have danced |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya bailado that I have danced |
tú | hayas bailado that you have danced |
él/ella/usted | haya bailado that he/she/you have danced |
nosotros | hayamos bailado that we have danced |
vosotros | hayáis bailado that you all have danced |
ellos/ustedes | hayan bailado that they/you all have danced |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera bailado that I had danced |
tú | hubieras bailado that you had danced |
él/ella/usted | hubiera bailado that he/she/you had danced |
nosotros | hubiéramos bailado that we had danced |
vosotros | hubierais bailado that you all had danced |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran bailado that they/you all had danced |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | baila | dance! (you) |
usted | baile | dance! (you formal) |
nosotros | bailemos | let's dance! |
vosotros | bailad | dance! (you all) |
ustedes | bailen | dance! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no bailes | don't dance! (you) |
usted | no baile | don't dance! (you formal) |
nosotros | no bailemos | let's not dance! |
vosotros | no bailéis | don't dance! (you all) |
ustedes | no bailen | don't dance! (you all) |
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