🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
calzar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
calzando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
calzado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | calzo I wear shoes |
tú | calzas you wear shoes |
él/ella/usted | calza he/she/you wear shoess |
nosotros | calzamos we wear shoes |
vosotros | calzáis you all wear shoes |
ellos/ustedes | calzan they/you all wear shoes |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | calzaba I used to wear shoes |
tú | calzabas you used to wear shoes |
él/ella/usted | calzaba he/she/you used to wear shoes |
nosotros | calzábamos we used to wear shoes |
vosotros | calzabais you all used to wear shoes |
ellos/ustedes | calzaban they/you all used to wear shoes |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | calzé I wear shoesed |
tú | calzaste you wear shoesed |
él/ella/usted | calzó he/she/you wear shoesed |
nosotros | calzamos we wear shoesed |
vosotros | calzasteis you all wear shoesed |
ellos/ustedes | calzaron they/you all wear shoesed |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | calzaré I will wear shoes |
tú | calzarás you will wear shoes |
él/ella/usted | calzará he/she/you will wear shoes |
nosotros | calzaremos we will wear shoes |
vosotros | calzaréis you all will wear shoes |
ellos/ustedes | calzarán they/you all will wear shoes |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | calzaría I would wear shoes |
tú | calzarías you would wear shoes |
él/ella/usted | calzaría he/she/you would wear shoes |
nosotros | calzaríamos we would wear shoes |
vosotros | calzaríais you all would wear shoes |
ellos/ustedes | calzarían they/you all would wear shoes |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | calze that I wear shoes |
tú | calzes that you wear shoes |
él/ella/usted | calze that he/she/you wear shoes |
nosotros | calzemos that we wear shoes |
vosotros | calzéis that you all wear shoes |
ellos/ustedes | calzen that they/you all wear shoes |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | calzara or calzase that I wear shoesed |
tú | calzaras or calzases that you wear shoesed |
él/ella/usted | calzara or calzase that he/she/you wear shoesed |
nosotros | calzáramos or calzásemos that we wear shoesed |
vosotros | calzarais or calzaseis that you all wear shoesed |
ellos/ustedes | calzaran or calzasen that they/you all wear shoesed |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he calzado I have wear shoesed |
tú | has calzado you have wear shoesed |
él/ella/usted | ha calzado he/she/you have wear shoesed |
nosotros | hemos calzado we have wear shoesed |
vosotros | habéis calzado you all have wear shoesed |
ellos/ustedes | han calzado they/you all have wear shoesed |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había calzado I had wear shoesed |
tú | habías calzado you had wear shoesed |
él/ella/usted | había calzado he/she/you had wear shoesed |
nosotros | habíamos calzado we had wear shoesed |
vosotros | habíais calzado you all had wear shoesed |
ellos/ustedes | habían calzado they/you all had wear shoesed |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube calzado I had wear shoesed |
tú | hubiste calzado you had wear shoesed |
él/ella/usted | hubo calzado he/she/you had wear shoesed |
nosotros | hubimos calzado we had wear shoesed |
vosotros | hubisteis calzado you all had wear shoesed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron calzado they/you all had wear shoesed |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré calzado I will have wear shoesed |
tú | habrás calzado you will have wear shoesed |
él/ella/usted | habrá calzado he/she/you will have wear shoesed |
nosotros | habremos calzado we will have wear shoesed |
vosotros | habréis calzado you all will have wear shoesed |
ellos/ustedes | habrán calzado they/you all will have wear shoesed |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría calzado I would have wear shoesed |
tú | habrías calzado you would have wear shoesed |
él/ella/usted | habría calzado he/she/you would have wear shoesed |
nosotros | habríamos calzado we would have wear shoesed |
vosotros | habríais calzado you all would have wear shoesed |
ellos/ustedes | habrían calzado they/you all would have wear shoesed |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya calzado that I have wear shoesed |
tú | hayas calzado that you have wear shoesed |
él/ella/usted | haya calzado that he/she/you have wear shoesed |
nosotros | hayamos calzado that we have wear shoesed |
vosotros | hayáis calzado that you all have wear shoesed |
ellos/ustedes | hayan calzado that they/you all have wear shoesed |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera calzado that I had wear shoesed |
tú | hubieras calzado that you had wear shoesed |
él/ella/usted | hubiera calzado that he/she/you had wear shoesed |
nosotros | hubiéramos calzado that we had wear shoesed |
vosotros | hubierais calzado that you all had wear shoesed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran calzado that they/you all had wear shoesed |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | calza | wear shoes! (you) |
usted | calze | wear shoes! (you formal) |
nosotros | calzemos | let's wear shoes! |
vosotros | calzad | wear shoes! (you all) |
ustedes | calzen | wear shoes! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no calzes | don't wear shoes! (you) |
usted | no calze | don't wear shoes! (you formal) |
nosotros | no calzemos | let's not wear shoes! |
vosotros | no calzéis | don't wear shoes! (you all) |
ustedes | no calzen | don't wear shoes! (you all) |
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