Cansar

to tire

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

cansar

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

cansando

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

cansado

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	canso I tire	I tire
tú	cansas you tire	you tire
él/ella/usted	cansa he/she/you tires	he/she/you tires
nosotros	cansamos we tire	we tire
vosotros	cansáis you all tire	you all tire
ellos/ustedes	cansan they/you all tire	they/you all tire

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	cansaba I used to tire	I used to tire
tú	cansabas you used to tire	you used to tire
él/ella/usted	cansaba he/she/you used to tire	he/she/you used to tire
nosotros	cansábamos we used to tire	we used to tire
vosotros	cansabais you all used to tire	you all used to tire
ellos/ustedes	cansaban they/you all used to tire	they/you all used to tire

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	cansé I tired	I tired
tú	cansaste you tired	you tired
él/ella/usted	cansó he/she/you tired	he/she/you tired
nosotros	cansamos we tired	we tired
vosotros	cansasteis you all tired	you all tired
ellos/ustedes	cansaron they/you all tired	they/you all tired

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	cansaré I will tire	I will tire
tú	cansarás you will tire	you will tire
él/ella/usted	cansará he/she/you will tire	he/she/you will tire
nosotros	cansaremos we will tire	we will tire
vosotros	cansaréis you all will tire	you all will tire
ellos/ustedes	cansarán they/you all will tire	they/you all will tire

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	cansaría I would tire	I would tire
tú	cansarías you would tire	you would tire
él/ella/usted	cansaría he/she/you would tire	he/she/you would tire
nosotros	cansaríamos we would tire	we would tire
vosotros	cansaríais you all would tire	you all would tire
ellos/ustedes	cansarían they/you all would tire	they/you all would tire

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	canse that I tire	that I tire
tú	canses that you tire	that you tire
él/ella/usted	canse that he/she/you tire	that he/she/you tire
nosotros	cansemos that we tire	that we tire
vosotros	canséis that you all tire	that you all tire
ellos/ustedes	cansen that they/you all tire	that they/you all tire

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	cansara or cansase that I tired	that I tired
tú	cansaras or cansases that you tired	that you tired
él/ella/usted	cansara or cansase that he/she/you tired	that he/she/you tired
nosotros	cansáramos or cansásemos that we tired	that we tired
vosotros	cansarais or cansaseis that you all tired	that you all tired
ellos/ustedes	cansaran or cansasen that they/you all tired	that they/you all tired

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he cansado I have tired	I have tired
tú	has cansado you have tired	you have tired
él/ella/usted	ha cansado he/she/you have tired	he/she/you have tired
nosotros	hemos cansado we have tired	we have tired
vosotros	habéis cansado you all have tired	you all have tired
ellos/ustedes	han cansado they/you all have tired	they/you all have tired

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había cansado I had tired	I had tired
tú	habías cansado you had tired	you had tired
él/ella/usted	había cansado he/she/you had tired	he/she/you had tired
nosotros	habíamos cansado we had tired	we had tired
vosotros	habíais cansado you all had tired	you all had tired
ellos/ustedes	habían cansado they/you all had tired	they/you all had tired

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube cansado I had tired	I had tired
tú	hubiste cansado you had tired	you had tired
él/ella/usted	hubo cansado he/she/you had tired	he/she/you had tired
nosotros	hubimos cansado we had tired	we had tired
vosotros	hubisteis cansado you all had tired	you all had tired
ellos/ustedes	hubieron cansado they/you all had tired	they/you all had tired

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré cansado I will have tired	I will have tired
tú	habrás cansado you will have tired	you will have tired
él/ella/usted	habrá cansado he/she/you will have tired	he/she/you will have tired
nosotros	habremos cansado we will have tired	we will have tired
vosotros	habréis cansado you all will have tired	you all will have tired
ellos/ustedes	habrán cansado they/you all will have tired	they/you all will have tired

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría cansado I would have tired	I would have tired
tú	habrías cansado you would have tired	you would have tired
él/ella/usted	habría cansado he/she/you would have tired	he/she/you would have tired
nosotros	habríamos cansado we would have tired	we would have tired
vosotros	habríais cansado you all would have tired	you all would have tired
ellos/ustedes	habrían cansado they/you all would have tired	they/you all would have tired

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya cansado that I have tired	that I have tired
tú	hayas cansado that you have tired	that you have tired
él/ella/usted	haya cansado that he/she/you have tired	that he/she/you have tired
nosotros	hayamos cansado that we have tired	that we have tired
vosotros	hayáis cansado that you all have tired	that you all have tired
ellos/ustedes	hayan cansado that they/you all have tired	that they/you all have tired

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera cansado that I had tired	that I had tired
tú	hubieras cansado that you had tired	that you had tired
él/ella/usted	hubiera cansado that he/she/you had tired	that he/she/you had tired
nosotros	hubiéramos cansado that we had tired	that we had tired
vosotros	hubierais cansado that you all had tired	that you all had tired
ellos/ustedes	hubieran cansado that they/you all had tired	that they/you all had tired

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	cansa	tire! (you)
usted	canse	tire! (you formal)
nosotros	cansemos	let's tire!
vosotros	cansad	tire! (you all)
ustedes	cansen	tire! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no canses	don't tire! (you)
usted	no canse	don't tire! (you formal)
nosotros	no cansemos	let's not tire!
vosotros	no canséis	don't tire! (you all)
ustedes	no cansen	don't tire! (you all)

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