🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
capitalizar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
capitalizando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
capitalizado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | capitalizo I capitalize |
tú | capitalizas you capitalize |
él/ella/usted | capitaliza he/she/you capitalizes |
nosotros | capitalizamos we capitalize |
vosotros | capitalizáis you all capitalize |
ellos/ustedes | capitalizan they/you all capitalize |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | capitalizaba I used to capitalize |
tú | capitalizabas you used to capitalize |
él/ella/usted | capitalizaba he/she/you used to capitalize |
nosotros | capitalizábamos we used to capitalize |
vosotros | capitalizabais you all used to capitalize |
ellos/ustedes | capitalizaban they/you all used to capitalize |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | capitalizé I capitalized |
tú | capitalizaste you capitalized |
él/ella/usted | capitalizó he/she/you capitalized |
nosotros | capitalizamos we capitalized |
vosotros | capitalizasteis you all capitalized |
ellos/ustedes | capitalizaron they/you all capitalized |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | capitalizaré I will capitalize |
tú | capitalizarás you will capitalize |
él/ella/usted | capitalizará he/she/you will capitalize |
nosotros | capitalizaremos we will capitalize |
vosotros | capitalizaréis you all will capitalize |
ellos/ustedes | capitalizarán they/you all will capitalize |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | capitalizaría I would capitalize |
tú | capitalizarías you would capitalize |
él/ella/usted | capitalizaría he/she/you would capitalize |
nosotros | capitalizaríamos we would capitalize |
vosotros | capitalizaríais you all would capitalize |
ellos/ustedes | capitalizarían they/you all would capitalize |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | capitalize that I capitalize |
tú | capitalizes that you capitalize |
él/ella/usted | capitalize that he/she/you capitalize |
nosotros | capitalizemos that we capitalize |
vosotros | capitalizéis that you all capitalize |
ellos/ustedes | capitalizen that they/you all capitalize |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | capitalizara or capitalizase that I capitalized |
tú | capitalizaras or capitalizases that you capitalized |
él/ella/usted | capitalizara or capitalizase that he/she/you capitalized |
nosotros | capitalizáramos or capitalizásemos that we capitalized |
vosotros | capitalizarais or capitalizaseis that you all capitalized |
ellos/ustedes | capitalizaran or capitalizasen that they/you all capitalized |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he capitalizado I have capitalized |
tú | has capitalizado you have capitalized |
él/ella/usted | ha capitalizado he/she/you have capitalized |
nosotros | hemos capitalizado we have capitalized |
vosotros | habéis capitalizado you all have capitalized |
ellos/ustedes | han capitalizado they/you all have capitalized |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había capitalizado I had capitalized |
tú | habías capitalizado you had capitalized |
él/ella/usted | había capitalizado he/she/you had capitalized |
nosotros | habíamos capitalizado we had capitalized |
vosotros | habíais capitalizado you all had capitalized |
ellos/ustedes | habían capitalizado they/you all had capitalized |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube capitalizado I had capitalized |
tú | hubiste capitalizado you had capitalized |
él/ella/usted | hubo capitalizado he/she/you had capitalized |
nosotros | hubimos capitalizado we had capitalized |
vosotros | hubisteis capitalizado you all had capitalized |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron capitalizado they/you all had capitalized |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré capitalizado I will have capitalized |
tú | habrás capitalizado you will have capitalized |
él/ella/usted | habrá capitalizado he/she/you will have capitalized |
nosotros | habremos capitalizado we will have capitalized |
vosotros | habréis capitalizado you all will have capitalized |
ellos/ustedes | habrán capitalizado they/you all will have capitalized |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría capitalizado I would have capitalized |
tú | habrías capitalizado you would have capitalized |
él/ella/usted | habría capitalizado he/she/you would have capitalized |
nosotros | habríamos capitalizado we would have capitalized |
vosotros | habríais capitalizado you all would have capitalized |
ellos/ustedes | habrían capitalizado they/you all would have capitalized |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya capitalizado that I have capitalized |
tú | hayas capitalizado that you have capitalized |
él/ella/usted | haya capitalizado that he/she/you have capitalized |
nosotros | hayamos capitalizado that we have capitalized |
vosotros | hayáis capitalizado that you all have capitalized |
ellos/ustedes | hayan capitalizado that they/you all have capitalized |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera capitalizado that I had capitalized |
tú | hubieras capitalizado that you had capitalized |
él/ella/usted | hubiera capitalizado that he/she/you had capitalized |
nosotros | hubiéramos capitalizado that we had capitalized |
vosotros | hubierais capitalizado that you all had capitalized |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran capitalizado that they/you all had capitalized |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | capitaliza | capitalize! (you) |
usted | capitalize | capitalize! (you formal) |
nosotros | capitalizemos | let's capitalize! |
vosotros | capitalizad | capitalize! (you all) |
ustedes | capitalizen | capitalize! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no capitalizes | don't capitalize! (you) |
usted | no capitalize | don't capitalize! (you formal) |
nosotros | no capitalizemos | let's not capitalize! |
vosotros | no capitalizéis | don't capitalize! (you all) |
ustedes | no capitalizen | don't capitalize! (you all) |
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