🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
cautivar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
cautivando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
cautivado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | cautivo I captivate |
tú | cautivas you captivate |
él/ella/usted | cautiva he/she/you captivates |
nosotros | cautivamos we captivate |
vosotros | cautiváis you all captivate |
ellos/ustedes | cautivan they/you all captivate |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | cautivaba I used to captivate |
tú | cautivabas you used to captivate |
él/ella/usted | cautivaba he/she/you used to captivate |
nosotros | cautivábamos we used to captivate |
vosotros | cautivabais you all used to captivate |
ellos/ustedes | cautivaban they/you all used to captivate |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | cautivé I captivated |
tú | cautivaste you captivated |
él/ella/usted | cautivó he/she/you captivated |
nosotros | cautivamos we captivated |
vosotros | cautivasteis you all captivated |
ellos/ustedes | cautivaron they/you all captivated |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | cautivaré I will captivate |
tú | cautivarás you will captivate |
él/ella/usted | cautivará he/she/you will captivate |
nosotros | cautivaremos we will captivate |
vosotros | cautivaréis you all will captivate |
ellos/ustedes | cautivarán they/you all will captivate |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | cautivaría I would captivate |
tú | cautivarías you would captivate |
él/ella/usted | cautivaría he/she/you would captivate |
nosotros | cautivaríamos we would captivate |
vosotros | cautivaríais you all would captivate |
ellos/ustedes | cautivarían they/you all would captivate |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | cautive that I captivate |
tú | cautives that you captivate |
él/ella/usted | cautive that he/she/you captivate |
nosotros | cautivemos that we captivate |
vosotros | cautivéis that you all captivate |
ellos/ustedes | cautiven that they/you all captivate |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | cautivara or cautivase that I captivated |
tú | cautivaras or cautivases that you captivated |
él/ella/usted | cautivara or cautivase that he/she/you captivated |
nosotros | cautiváramos or cautivásemos that we captivated |
vosotros | cautivarais or cautivaseis that you all captivated |
ellos/ustedes | cautivaran or cautivasen that they/you all captivated |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he cautivado I have captivated |
tú | has cautivado you have captivated |
él/ella/usted | ha cautivado he/she/you have captivated |
nosotros | hemos cautivado we have captivated |
vosotros | habéis cautivado you all have captivated |
ellos/ustedes | han cautivado they/you all have captivated |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había cautivado I had captivated |
tú | habías cautivado you had captivated |
él/ella/usted | había cautivado he/she/you had captivated |
nosotros | habíamos cautivado we had captivated |
vosotros | habíais cautivado you all had captivated |
ellos/ustedes | habían cautivado they/you all had captivated |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube cautivado I had captivated |
tú | hubiste cautivado you had captivated |
él/ella/usted | hubo cautivado he/she/you had captivated |
nosotros | hubimos cautivado we had captivated |
vosotros | hubisteis cautivado you all had captivated |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron cautivado they/you all had captivated |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré cautivado I will have captivated |
tú | habrás cautivado you will have captivated |
él/ella/usted | habrá cautivado he/she/you will have captivated |
nosotros | habremos cautivado we will have captivated |
vosotros | habréis cautivado you all will have captivated |
ellos/ustedes | habrán cautivado they/you all will have captivated |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría cautivado I would have captivated |
tú | habrías cautivado you would have captivated |
él/ella/usted | habría cautivado he/she/you would have captivated |
nosotros | habríamos cautivado we would have captivated |
vosotros | habríais cautivado you all would have captivated |
ellos/ustedes | habrían cautivado they/you all would have captivated |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya cautivado that I have captivated |
tú | hayas cautivado that you have captivated |
él/ella/usted | haya cautivado that he/she/you have captivated |
nosotros | hayamos cautivado that we have captivated |
vosotros | hayáis cautivado that you all have captivated |
ellos/ustedes | hayan cautivado that they/you all have captivated |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera cautivado that I had captivated |
tú | hubieras cautivado that you had captivated |
él/ella/usted | hubiera cautivado that he/she/you had captivated |
nosotros | hubiéramos cautivado that we had captivated |
vosotros | hubierais cautivado that you all had captivated |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran cautivado that they/you all had captivated |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | cautiva | captivate! (you) |
usted | cautive | captivate! (you formal) |
nosotros | cautivemos | let's captivate! |
vosotros | cautivad | captivate! (you all) |
ustedes | cautiven | captivate! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no cautives | don't captivate! (you) |
usted | no cautive | don't captivate! (you formal) |
nosotros | no cautivemos | let's not captivate! |
vosotros | no cautivéis | don't captivate! (you all) |
ustedes | no cautiven | don't captivate! (you all) |
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