Circundar

to surround

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

circundar

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

circundando

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

circundado

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	circundo I surround	I surround
tú	circundas you surround	you surround
él/ella/usted	circunda he/she/you surrounds	he/she/you surrounds
nosotros	circundamos we surround	we surround
vosotros	circundáis you all surround	you all surround
ellos/ustedes	circundan they/you all surround	they/you all surround

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	circundaba I used to surround	I used to surround
tú	circundabas you used to surround	you used to surround
él/ella/usted	circundaba he/she/you used to surround	he/she/you used to surround
nosotros	circundábamos we used to surround	we used to surround
vosotros	circundabais you all used to surround	you all used to surround
ellos/ustedes	circundaban they/you all used to surround	they/you all used to surround

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	circundé I surrounded	I surrounded
tú	circundaste you surrounded	you surrounded
él/ella/usted	circundó he/she/you surrounded	he/she/you surrounded
nosotros	circundamos we surrounded	we surrounded
vosotros	circundasteis you all surrounded	you all surrounded
ellos/ustedes	circundaron they/you all surrounded	they/you all surrounded

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	circundaré I will surround	I will surround
tú	circundarás you will surround	you will surround
él/ella/usted	circundará he/she/you will surround	he/she/you will surround
nosotros	circundaremos we will surround	we will surround
vosotros	circundaréis you all will surround	you all will surround
ellos/ustedes	circundarán they/you all will surround	they/you all will surround

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	circundaría I would surround	I would surround
tú	circundarías you would surround	you would surround
él/ella/usted	circundaría he/she/you would surround	he/she/you would surround
nosotros	circundaríamos we would surround	we would surround
vosotros	circundaríais you all would surround	you all would surround
ellos/ustedes	circundarían they/you all would surround	they/you all would surround

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	circunde that I surround	that I surround
tú	circundes that you surround	that you surround
él/ella/usted	circunde that he/she/you surround	that he/she/you surround
nosotros	circundemos that we surround	that we surround
vosotros	circundéis that you all surround	that you all surround
ellos/ustedes	circunden that they/you all surround	that they/you all surround

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	circundara or circundase that I surrounded	that I surrounded
tú	circundaras or circundases that you surrounded	that you surrounded
él/ella/usted	circundara or circundase that he/she/you surrounded	that he/she/you surrounded
nosotros	circundáramos or circundásemos that we surrounded	that we surrounded
vosotros	circundarais or circundaseis that you all surrounded	that you all surrounded
ellos/ustedes	circundaran or circundasen that they/you all surrounded	that they/you all surrounded

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he circundado I have surrounded	I have surrounded
tú	has circundado you have surrounded	you have surrounded
él/ella/usted	ha circundado he/she/you have surrounded	he/she/you have surrounded
nosotros	hemos circundado we have surrounded	we have surrounded
vosotros	habéis circundado you all have surrounded	you all have surrounded
ellos/ustedes	han circundado they/you all have surrounded	they/you all have surrounded

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había circundado I had surrounded	I had surrounded
tú	habías circundado you had surrounded	you had surrounded
él/ella/usted	había circundado he/she/you had surrounded	he/she/you had surrounded
nosotros	habíamos circundado we had surrounded	we had surrounded
vosotros	habíais circundado you all had surrounded	you all had surrounded
ellos/ustedes	habían circundado they/you all had surrounded	they/you all had surrounded

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube circundado I had surrounded	I had surrounded
tú	hubiste circundado you had surrounded	you had surrounded
él/ella/usted	hubo circundado he/she/you had surrounded	he/she/you had surrounded
nosotros	hubimos circundado we had surrounded	we had surrounded
vosotros	hubisteis circundado you all had surrounded	you all had surrounded
ellos/ustedes	hubieron circundado they/you all had surrounded	they/you all had surrounded

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré circundado I will have surrounded	I will have surrounded
tú	habrás circundado you will have surrounded	you will have surrounded
él/ella/usted	habrá circundado he/she/you will have surrounded	he/she/you will have surrounded
nosotros	habremos circundado we will have surrounded	we will have surrounded
vosotros	habréis circundado you all will have surrounded	you all will have surrounded
ellos/ustedes	habrán circundado they/you all will have surrounded	they/you all will have surrounded

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría circundado I would have surrounded	I would have surrounded
tú	habrías circundado you would have surrounded	you would have surrounded
él/ella/usted	habría circundado he/she/you would have surrounded	he/she/you would have surrounded
nosotros	habríamos circundado we would have surrounded	we would have surrounded
vosotros	habríais circundado you all would have surrounded	you all would have surrounded
ellos/ustedes	habrían circundado they/you all would have surrounded	they/you all would have surrounded

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya circundado that I have surrounded	that I have surrounded
tú	hayas circundado that you have surrounded	that you have surrounded
él/ella/usted	haya circundado that he/she/you have surrounded	that he/she/you have surrounded
nosotros	hayamos circundado that we have surrounded	that we have surrounded
vosotros	hayáis circundado that you all have surrounded	that you all have surrounded
ellos/ustedes	hayan circundado that they/you all have surrounded	that they/you all have surrounded

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera circundado that I had surrounded	that I had surrounded
tú	hubieras circundado that you had surrounded	that you had surrounded
él/ella/usted	hubiera circundado that he/she/you had surrounded	that he/she/you had surrounded
nosotros	hubiéramos circundado that we had surrounded	that we had surrounded
vosotros	hubierais circundado that you all had surrounded	that you all had surrounded
ellos/ustedes	hubieran circundado that they/you all had surrounded	that they/you all had surrounded

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	circunda	surround! (you)
usted	circunde	surround! (you formal)
nosotros	circundemos	let's surround!
vosotros	circundad	surround! (you all)
ustedes	circunden	surround! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no circundes	don't surround! (you)
usted	no circunde	don't surround! (you formal)
nosotros	no circundemos	let's not surround!
vosotros	no circundéis	don't surround! (you all)
ustedes	no circunden	don't surround! (you all)

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