circunstanciar
to circumstantiate
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
circunstanciando
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
circunstanciado
Simple tenses
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | circunstancio I circumstantiate |
tú | circunstancias you circumstantiate |
él/ella/usted | circunstancia he/she/you circumstantiates |
nosotros | circunstanciamos we circumstantiate |
vosotros | circunstanciáis you all circumstantiate |
ellos/ustedes | circunstancian they/you all circumstantiate |
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | circunstanciaba I used to circumstantiate |
tú | circunstanciabas you used to circumstantiate |
él/ella/usted | circunstanciaba he/she/you used to circumstantiate |
nosotros | circunstanciábamos we used to circumstantiate |
vosotros | circunstanciabais you all used to circumstantiate |
ellos/ustedes | circunstanciaban they/you all used to circumstantiate |
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | circunstancié I circumstantiated |
tú | circunstanciaste you circumstantiated |
él/ella/usted | circunstanció he/she/you circumstantiated |
nosotros | circunstanciamos we circumstantiated |
vosotros | circunstanciasteis you all circumstantiated |
ellos/ustedes | circunstanciaron they/you all circumstantiated |
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | circunstanciaré I will circumstantiate |
tú | circunstanciarás you will circumstantiate |
él/ella/usted | circunstanciará he/she/you will circumstantiate |
nosotros | circunstanciaremos we will circumstantiate |
vosotros | circunstanciaréis you all will circumstantiate |
ellos/ustedes | circunstanciarán they/you all will circumstantiate |
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | circunstanciaría I would circumstantiate |
tú | circunstanciarías you would circumstantiate |
él/ella/usted | circunstanciaría he/she/you would circumstantiate |
nosotros | circunstanciaríamos we would circumstantiate |
vosotros | circunstanciaríais you all would circumstantiate |
ellos/ustedes | circunstanciarían they/you all would circumstantiate |
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | circunstancie that I circumstantiate |
tú | circunstancies that you circumstantiate |
él/ella/usted | circunstancie that he/she/you circumstantiate |
nosotros | circunstanciemos that we circumstantiate |
vosotros | circunstanciéis that you all circumstantiate |
ellos/ustedes | circunstancien that they/you all circumstantiate |
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | circunstanciara or circunstanciase that I circumstantiated |
tú | circunstanciaras or circunstanciases that you circumstantiated |
él/ella/usted | circunstanciara or circunstanciase that he/she/you circumstantiated |
nosotros | circunstanciáramos or circunstanciásemos that we circumstantiated |
vosotros | circunstanciarais or circunstanciaseis that you all circumstantiated |
ellos/ustedes | circunstanciaran or circunstanciasen that they/you all circumstantiated |
Compound tenses
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he circunstanciado I have circumstantiated |
tú | has circunstanciado you have circumstantiated |
él/ella/usted | ha circunstanciado he/she/you have circumstantiated |
nosotros | hemos circunstanciado we have circumstantiated |
vosotros | habéis circunstanciado you all have circumstantiated |
ellos/ustedes | han circunstanciado they/you all have circumstantiated |
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había circunstanciado I had circumstantiated |
tú | habías circunstanciado you had circumstantiated |
él/ella/usted | había circunstanciado he/she/you had circumstantiated |
nosotros | habíamos circunstanciado we had circumstantiated |
vosotros | habíais circunstanciado you all had circumstantiated |
ellos/ustedes | habían circunstanciado they/you all had circumstantiated |
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube circunstanciado I had circumstantiated |
tú | hubiste circunstanciado you had circumstantiated |
él/ella/usted | hubo circunstanciado he/she/you had circumstantiated |
nosotros | hubimos circunstanciado we had circumstantiated |
vosotros | hubisteis circunstanciado you all had circumstantiated |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron circunstanciado they/you all had circumstantiated |
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré circunstanciado I will have circumstantiated |
tú | habrás circunstanciado you will have circumstantiated |
él/ella/usted | habrá circunstanciado he/she/you will have circumstantiated |
nosotros | habremos circunstanciado we will have circumstantiated |
vosotros | habréis circunstanciado you all will have circumstantiated |
ellos/ustedes | habrán circunstanciado they/you all will have circumstantiated |
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría circunstanciado I would have circumstantiated |
tú | habrías circunstanciado you would have circumstantiated |
él/ella/usted | habría circunstanciado he/she/you would have circumstantiated |
nosotros | habríamos circunstanciado we would have circumstantiated |
vosotros | habríais circunstanciado you all would have circumstantiated |
ellos/ustedes | habrían circunstanciado they/you all would have circumstantiated |
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya circunstanciado that I have circumstantiated |
tú | hayas circunstanciado that you have circumstantiated |
él/ella/usted | haya circunstanciado that he/she/you have circumstantiated |
nosotros | hayamos circunstanciado that we have circumstantiated |
vosotros | hayáis circunstanciado that you all have circumstantiated |
ellos/ustedes | hayan circunstanciado that they/you all have circumstantiated |
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera circunstanciado that I had circumstantiated |
tú | hubieras circunstanciado that you had circumstantiated |
él/ella/usted | hubiera circunstanciado that he/she/you had circumstantiated |
nosotros | hubiéramos circunstanciado that we had circumstantiated |
vosotros | hubierais circunstanciado that you all had circumstantiated |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran circunstanciado that they/you all had circumstantiated |
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | circunstancia | circumstantiate! (you) |
usted | circunstancie | circumstantiate! (you formal) |
nosotros | circunstanciemos | let's circumstantiate! |
vosotros | circunstanciad | circumstantiate! (you all) |
ustedes | circunstancien | circumstantiate! (you all) |
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no circunstancies | don't circumstantiate! (you) |
usted | no circunstancie | don't circumstantiate! (you formal) |
nosotros | no circunstanciemos | let's not circumstantiate! |
vosotros | no circunstanciéis | don't circumstantiate! (you all) |
ustedes | no circunstancien | don't circumstantiate! (you all) |
Related verbs
KEEP GOING
Stop looking circunstanciar up. Start knowing it.
Short lessons explain the pattern behind every tense, then quizzes drill it. Levels 1–8 are free.