🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
clamar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
clamando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
clamado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | clamo I clamor |
tú | clamas you clamor |
él/ella/usted | clama he/she/you clamors |
nosotros | clamamos we clamor |
vosotros | clamáis you all clamor |
ellos/ustedes | claman they/you all clamor |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | clamaba I used to clamor |
tú | clamabas you used to clamor |
él/ella/usted | clamaba he/she/you used to clamor |
nosotros | clamábamos we used to clamor |
vosotros | clamabais you all used to clamor |
ellos/ustedes | clamaban they/you all used to clamor |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | clamé I clamored |
tú | clamaste you clamored |
él/ella/usted | clamó he/she/you clamored |
nosotros | clamamos we clamored |
vosotros | clamasteis you all clamored |
ellos/ustedes | clamaron they/you all clamored |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | clamaré I will clamor |
tú | clamarás you will clamor |
él/ella/usted | clamará he/she/you will clamor |
nosotros | clamaremos we will clamor |
vosotros | clamaréis you all will clamor |
ellos/ustedes | clamarán they/you all will clamor |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | clamaría I would clamor |
tú | clamarías you would clamor |
él/ella/usted | clamaría he/she/you would clamor |
nosotros | clamaríamos we would clamor |
vosotros | clamaríais you all would clamor |
ellos/ustedes | clamarían they/you all would clamor |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | clame that I clamor |
tú | clames that you clamor |
él/ella/usted | clame that he/she/you clamor |
nosotros | clamemos that we clamor |
vosotros | claméis that you all clamor |
ellos/ustedes | clamen that they/you all clamor |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | clamara or clamase that I clamored |
tú | clamaras or clamases that you clamored |
él/ella/usted | clamara or clamase that he/she/you clamored |
nosotros | clamáramos or clamásemos that we clamored |
vosotros | clamarais or clamaseis that you all clamored |
ellos/ustedes | clamaran or clamasen that they/you all clamored |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he clamado I have clamored |
tú | has clamado you have clamored |
él/ella/usted | ha clamado he/she/you have clamored |
nosotros | hemos clamado we have clamored |
vosotros | habéis clamado you all have clamored |
ellos/ustedes | han clamado they/you all have clamored |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había clamado I had clamored |
tú | habías clamado you had clamored |
él/ella/usted | había clamado he/she/you had clamored |
nosotros | habíamos clamado we had clamored |
vosotros | habíais clamado you all had clamored |
ellos/ustedes | habían clamado they/you all had clamored |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube clamado I had clamored |
tú | hubiste clamado you had clamored |
él/ella/usted | hubo clamado he/she/you had clamored |
nosotros | hubimos clamado we had clamored |
vosotros | hubisteis clamado you all had clamored |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron clamado they/you all had clamored |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré clamado I will have clamored |
tú | habrás clamado you will have clamored |
él/ella/usted | habrá clamado he/she/you will have clamored |
nosotros | habremos clamado we will have clamored |
vosotros | habréis clamado you all will have clamored |
ellos/ustedes | habrán clamado they/you all will have clamored |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría clamado I would have clamored |
tú | habrías clamado you would have clamored |
él/ella/usted | habría clamado he/she/you would have clamored |
nosotros | habríamos clamado we would have clamored |
vosotros | habríais clamado you all would have clamored |
ellos/ustedes | habrían clamado they/you all would have clamored |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya clamado that I have clamored |
tú | hayas clamado that you have clamored |
él/ella/usted | haya clamado that he/she/you have clamored |
nosotros | hayamos clamado that we have clamored |
vosotros | hayáis clamado that you all have clamored |
ellos/ustedes | hayan clamado that they/you all have clamored |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera clamado that I had clamored |
tú | hubieras clamado that you had clamored |
él/ella/usted | hubiera clamado that he/she/you had clamored |
nosotros | hubiéramos clamado that we had clamored |
vosotros | hubierais clamado that you all had clamored |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran clamado that they/you all had clamored |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | clama | clamor! (you) |
usted | clame | clamor! (you formal) |
nosotros | clamemos | let's clamor! |
vosotros | clamad | clamor! (you all) |
ustedes | clamen | clamor! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no clames | don't clamor! (you) |
usted | no clame | don't clamor! (you formal) |
nosotros | no clamemos | let's not clamor! |
vosotros | no claméis | don't clamor! (you all) |
ustedes | no clamen | don't clamor! (you all) |
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