🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
coartar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
coartando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
coartado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | coarto I restrict |
tú | coartas you restrict |
él/ella/usted | coarta he/she/you restricts |
nosotros | coartamos we restrict |
vosotros | coartáis you all restrict |
ellos/ustedes | coartan they/you all restrict |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | coartaba I used to restrict |
tú | coartabas you used to restrict |
él/ella/usted | coartaba he/she/you used to restrict |
nosotros | coartábamos we used to restrict |
vosotros | coartabais you all used to restrict |
ellos/ustedes | coartaban they/you all used to restrict |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | coarté I restricted |
tú | coartaste you restricted |
él/ella/usted | coartó he/she/you restricted |
nosotros | coartamos we restricted |
vosotros | coartasteis you all restricted |
ellos/ustedes | coartaron they/you all restricted |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | coartaré I will restrict |
tú | coartarás you will restrict |
él/ella/usted | coartará he/she/you will restrict |
nosotros | coartaremos we will restrict |
vosotros | coartaréis you all will restrict |
ellos/ustedes | coartarán they/you all will restrict |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | coartaría I would restrict |
tú | coartarías you would restrict |
él/ella/usted | coartaría he/she/you would restrict |
nosotros | coartaríamos we would restrict |
vosotros | coartaríais you all would restrict |
ellos/ustedes | coartarían they/you all would restrict |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | coarte that I restrict |
tú | coartes that you restrict |
él/ella/usted | coarte that he/she/you restrict |
nosotros | coartemos that we restrict |
vosotros | coartéis that you all restrict |
ellos/ustedes | coarten that they/you all restrict |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | coartara or coartase that I restricted |
tú | coartaras or coartases that you restricted |
él/ella/usted | coartara or coartase that he/she/you restricted |
nosotros | coartáramos or coartásemos that we restricted |
vosotros | coartarais or coartaseis that you all restricted |
ellos/ustedes | coartaran or coartasen that they/you all restricted |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he coartado I have restricted |
tú | has coartado you have restricted |
él/ella/usted | ha coartado he/she/you have restricted |
nosotros | hemos coartado we have restricted |
vosotros | habéis coartado you all have restricted |
ellos/ustedes | han coartado they/you all have restricted |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había coartado I had restricted |
tú | habías coartado you had restricted |
él/ella/usted | había coartado he/she/you had restricted |
nosotros | habíamos coartado we had restricted |
vosotros | habíais coartado you all had restricted |
ellos/ustedes | habían coartado they/you all had restricted |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube coartado I had restricted |
tú | hubiste coartado you had restricted |
él/ella/usted | hubo coartado he/she/you had restricted |
nosotros | hubimos coartado we had restricted |
vosotros | hubisteis coartado you all had restricted |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron coartado they/you all had restricted |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré coartado I will have restricted |
tú | habrás coartado you will have restricted |
él/ella/usted | habrá coartado he/she/you will have restricted |
nosotros | habremos coartado we will have restricted |
vosotros | habréis coartado you all will have restricted |
ellos/ustedes | habrán coartado they/you all will have restricted |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría coartado I would have restricted |
tú | habrías coartado you would have restricted |
él/ella/usted | habría coartado he/she/you would have restricted |
nosotros | habríamos coartado we would have restricted |
vosotros | habríais coartado you all would have restricted |
ellos/ustedes | habrían coartado they/you all would have restricted |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya coartado that I have restricted |
tú | hayas coartado that you have restricted |
él/ella/usted | haya coartado that he/she/you have restricted |
nosotros | hayamos coartado that we have restricted |
vosotros | hayáis coartado that you all have restricted |
ellos/ustedes | hayan coartado that they/you all have restricted |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera coartado that I had restricted |
tú | hubieras coartado that you had restricted |
él/ella/usted | hubiera coartado that he/she/you had restricted |
nosotros | hubiéramos coartado that we had restricted |
vosotros | hubierais coartado that you all had restricted |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran coartado that they/you all had restricted |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | coarta | restrict! (you) |
usted | coarte | restrict! (you formal) |
nosotros | coartemos | let's restrict! |
vosotros | coartad | restrict! (you all) |
ustedes | coarten | restrict! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no coartes | don't restrict! (you) |
usted | no coarte | don't restrict! (you formal) |
nosotros | no coartemos | let's not restrict! |
vosotros | no coartéis | don't restrict! (you all) |
ustedes | no coarten | don't restrict! (you all) |
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