🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
colgar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
colgando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
colgado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | colgo I hang |
tú | colgas you hang |
él/ella/usted | colga he/she/you hangs |
nosotros | colgamos we hang |
vosotros | colgáis you all hang |
ellos/ustedes | colgan they/you all hang |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | colgaba I used to hang |
tú | colgabas you used to hang |
él/ella/usted | colgaba he/she/you used to hang |
nosotros | colgábamos we used to hang |
vosotros | colgabais you all used to hang |
ellos/ustedes | colgaban they/you all used to hang |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | colgé I hanged |
tú | colgaste you hanged |
él/ella/usted | colgó he/she/you hanged |
nosotros | colgamos we hanged |
vosotros | colgasteis you all hanged |
ellos/ustedes | colgaron they/you all hanged |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | colgaré I will hang |
tú | colgarás you will hang |
él/ella/usted | colgará he/she/you will hang |
nosotros | colgaremos we will hang |
vosotros | colgaréis you all will hang |
ellos/ustedes | colgarán they/you all will hang |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | colgaría I would hang |
tú | colgarías you would hang |
él/ella/usted | colgaría he/she/you would hang |
nosotros | colgaríamos we would hang |
vosotros | colgaríais you all would hang |
ellos/ustedes | colgarían they/you all would hang |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | colge that I hang |
tú | colges that you hang |
él/ella/usted | colge that he/she/you hang |
nosotros | colgemos that we hang |
vosotros | colgéis that you all hang |
ellos/ustedes | colgen that they/you all hang |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | colgara or colgase that I hanged |
tú | colgaras or colgases that you hanged |
él/ella/usted | colgara or colgase that he/she/you hanged |
nosotros | colgáramos or colgásemos that we hanged |
vosotros | colgarais or colgaseis that you all hanged |
ellos/ustedes | colgaran or colgasen that they/you all hanged |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he colgado I have hanged |
tú | has colgado you have hanged |
él/ella/usted | ha colgado he/she/you have hanged |
nosotros | hemos colgado we have hanged |
vosotros | habéis colgado you all have hanged |
ellos/ustedes | han colgado they/you all have hanged |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había colgado I had hanged |
tú | habías colgado you had hanged |
él/ella/usted | había colgado he/she/you had hanged |
nosotros | habíamos colgado we had hanged |
vosotros | habíais colgado you all had hanged |
ellos/ustedes | habían colgado they/you all had hanged |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube colgado I had hanged |
tú | hubiste colgado you had hanged |
él/ella/usted | hubo colgado he/she/you had hanged |
nosotros | hubimos colgado we had hanged |
vosotros | hubisteis colgado you all had hanged |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron colgado they/you all had hanged |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré colgado I will have hanged |
tú | habrás colgado you will have hanged |
él/ella/usted | habrá colgado he/she/you will have hanged |
nosotros | habremos colgado we will have hanged |
vosotros | habréis colgado you all will have hanged |
ellos/ustedes | habrán colgado they/you all will have hanged |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría colgado I would have hanged |
tú | habrías colgado you would have hanged |
él/ella/usted | habría colgado he/she/you would have hanged |
nosotros | habríamos colgado we would have hanged |
vosotros | habríais colgado you all would have hanged |
ellos/ustedes | habrían colgado they/you all would have hanged |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya colgado that I have hanged |
tú | hayas colgado that you have hanged |
él/ella/usted | haya colgado that he/she/you have hanged |
nosotros | hayamos colgado that we have hanged |
vosotros | hayáis colgado that you all have hanged |
ellos/ustedes | hayan colgado that they/you all have hanged |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera colgado that I had hanged |
tú | hubieras colgado that you had hanged |
él/ella/usted | hubiera colgado that he/she/you had hanged |
nosotros | hubiéramos colgado that we had hanged |
vosotros | hubierais colgado that you all had hanged |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran colgado that they/you all had hanged |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | colga | hang! (you) |
usted | colge | hang! (you formal) |
nosotros | colgemos | let's hang! |
vosotros | colgad | hang! (you all) |
ustedes | colgen | hang! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no colges | don't hang! (you) |
usted | no colge | don't hang! (you formal) |
nosotros | no colgemos | let's not hang! |
vosotros | no colgéis | don't hang! (you all) |
ustedes | no colgen | don't hang! (you all) |
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