🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
comandar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
comandando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
comandado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | comando I command |
tú | comandas you command |
él/ella/usted | comanda he/she/you commands |
nosotros | comandamos we command |
vosotros | comandáis you all command |
ellos/ustedes | comandan they/you all command |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | comandaba I used to command |
tú | comandabas you used to command |
él/ella/usted | comandaba he/she/you used to command |
nosotros | comandábamos we used to command |
vosotros | comandabais you all used to command |
ellos/ustedes | comandaban they/you all used to command |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | comandé I commanded |
tú | comandaste you commanded |
él/ella/usted | comandó he/she/you commanded |
nosotros | comandamos we commanded |
vosotros | comandasteis you all commanded |
ellos/ustedes | comandaron they/you all commanded |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | comandaré I will command |
tú | comandarás you will command |
él/ella/usted | comandará he/she/you will command |
nosotros | comandaremos we will command |
vosotros | comandaréis you all will command |
ellos/ustedes | comandarán they/you all will command |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | comandaría I would command |
tú | comandarías you would command |
él/ella/usted | comandaría he/she/you would command |
nosotros | comandaríamos we would command |
vosotros | comandaríais you all would command |
ellos/ustedes | comandarían they/you all would command |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | comande that I command |
tú | comandes that you command |
él/ella/usted | comande that he/she/you command |
nosotros | comandemos that we command |
vosotros | comandéis that you all command |
ellos/ustedes | comanden that they/you all command |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | comandara or comandase that I commanded |
tú | comandaras or comandases that you commanded |
él/ella/usted | comandara or comandase that he/she/you commanded |
nosotros | comandáramos or comandásemos that we commanded |
vosotros | comandarais or comandaseis that you all commanded |
ellos/ustedes | comandaran or comandasen that they/you all commanded |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he comandado I have commanded |
tú | has comandado you have commanded |
él/ella/usted | ha comandado he/she/you have commanded |
nosotros | hemos comandado we have commanded |
vosotros | habéis comandado you all have commanded |
ellos/ustedes | han comandado they/you all have commanded |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había comandado I had commanded |
tú | habías comandado you had commanded |
él/ella/usted | había comandado he/she/you had commanded |
nosotros | habíamos comandado we had commanded |
vosotros | habíais comandado you all had commanded |
ellos/ustedes | habían comandado they/you all had commanded |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube comandado I had commanded |
tú | hubiste comandado you had commanded |
él/ella/usted | hubo comandado he/she/you had commanded |
nosotros | hubimos comandado we had commanded |
vosotros | hubisteis comandado you all had commanded |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron comandado they/you all had commanded |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré comandado I will have commanded |
tú | habrás comandado you will have commanded |
él/ella/usted | habrá comandado he/she/you will have commanded |
nosotros | habremos comandado we will have commanded |
vosotros | habréis comandado you all will have commanded |
ellos/ustedes | habrán comandado they/you all will have commanded |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría comandado I would have commanded |
tú | habrías comandado you would have commanded |
él/ella/usted | habría comandado he/she/you would have commanded |
nosotros | habríamos comandado we would have commanded |
vosotros | habríais comandado you all would have commanded |
ellos/ustedes | habrían comandado they/you all would have commanded |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya comandado that I have commanded |
tú | hayas comandado that you have commanded |
él/ella/usted | haya comandado that he/she/you have commanded |
nosotros | hayamos comandado that we have commanded |
vosotros | hayáis comandado that you all have commanded |
ellos/ustedes | hayan comandado that they/you all have commanded |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera comandado that I had commanded |
tú | hubieras comandado that you had commanded |
él/ella/usted | hubiera comandado that he/she/you had commanded |
nosotros | hubiéramos comandado that we had commanded |
vosotros | hubierais comandado that you all had commanded |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran comandado that they/you all had commanded |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | comanda | command! (you) |
usted | comande | command! (you formal) |
nosotros | comandemos | let's command! |
vosotros | comandad | command! (you all) |
ustedes | comanden | command! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no comandes | don't command! (you) |
usted | no comande | don't command! (you formal) |
nosotros | no comandemos | let's not command! |
vosotros | no comandéis | don't command! (you all) |
ustedes | no comanden | don't command! (you all) |
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