🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
costar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
costando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
costado

Simple Tenses

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
PersonConjugation
yo
cuesto
I cost
cuestas
you cost
él/ella/usted
cuesta
he/she/you costs
nosotros
costamos
we cost
vosotros
costáis
you all cost
ellos/ustedes
cuestan
they/you all cost
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
PersonConjugation
yo
costaba
I used to cost
costabas
you used to cost
él/ella/usted
costaba
he/she/you used to cost
nosotros
costábamos
we used to cost
vosotros
costabais
you all used to cost
ellos/ustedes
costaban
they/you all used to cost
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
PersonConjugation
yo
costé
I costed
costaste
you costed
él/ella/usted
costó
he/she/you costed
nosotros
costamos
we costed
vosotros
costasteis
you all costed
ellos/ustedes
costaron
they/you all costed
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
PersonConjugation
yo
costaré
I will cost
costarás
you will cost
él/ella/usted
costará
he/she/you will cost
nosotros
costaremos
we will cost
vosotros
costaréis
you all will cost
ellos/ustedes
costarán
they/you all will cost
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
PersonConjugation
yo
costaría
I would cost
costarías
you would cost
él/ella/usted
costaría
he/she/you would cost
nosotros
costaríamos
we would cost
vosotros
costaríais
you all would cost
ellos/ustedes
costarían
they/you all would cost
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
PersonConjugation
yo
cueste
that I cost
cuestes
that you cost
él/ella/usted
cueste
that he/she/you cost
nosotros
costemos
that we cost
vosotros
costéis
that you all cost
ellos/ustedes
cuesten
that they/you all cost
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
PersonConjugation
yo
costara
or
costase
that I costed
costaras
or
costases
that you costed
él/ella/usted
costara
or
costase
that he/she/you costed
nosotros
costáramos
or
costásemos
that we costed
vosotros
costarais
or
costaseis
that you all costed
ellos/ustedes
costaran
or
costasen
that they/you all costed

Compound Tenses

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
PersonConjugation
yo
he costado
I have costed
has costado
you have costed
él/ella/usted
ha costado
he/she/you have costed
nosotros
hemos costado
we have costed
vosotros
habéis costado
you all have costed
ellos/ustedes
han costado
they/you all have costed
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
PersonConjugation
yo
había costado
I had costed
habías costado
you had costed
él/ella/usted
había costado
he/she/you had costed
nosotros
habíamos costado
we had costed
vosotros
habíais costado
you all had costed
ellos/ustedes
habían costado
they/you all had costed
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
PersonConjugation
yo
hube costado
I had costed
hubiste costado
you had costed
él/ella/usted
hubo costado
he/she/you had costed
nosotros
hubimos costado
we had costed
vosotros
hubisteis costado
you all had costed
ellos/ustedes
hubieron costado
they/you all had costed
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
PersonConjugation
yo
habré costado
I will have costed
habrás costado
you will have costed
él/ella/usted
habrá costado
he/she/you will have costed
nosotros
habremos costado
we will have costed
vosotros
habréis costado
you all will have costed
ellos/ustedes
habrán costado
they/you all will have costed
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
PersonConjugation
yo
habría costado
I would have costed
habrías costado
you would have costed
él/ella/usted
habría costado
he/she/you would have costed
nosotros
habríamos costado
we would have costed
vosotros
habríais costado
you all would have costed
ellos/ustedes
habrían costado
they/you all would have costed
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
PersonConjugation
yo
haya costado
that I have costed
hayas costado
that you have costed
él/ella/usted
haya costado
that he/she/you have costed
nosotros
hayamos costado
that we have costed
vosotros
hayáis costado
that you all have costed
ellos/ustedes
hayan costado
that they/you all have costed
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
PersonConjugation
yo
hubiera costado
that I had costed
hubieras costado
that you had costed
él/ella/usted
hubiera costado
that he/she/you had costed
nosotros
hubiéramos costado
that we had costed
vosotros
hubierais costado
that you all had costed
ellos/ustedes
hubieran costado
that they/you all had costed
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
PersonCommandEnglish
costa
cost! (you)
usted
coste
cost! (you formal)
nosotros
costemos
let's cost!
vosotros
costad
cost! (you all)
ustedes
costen
cost! (you all)
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
PersonCommandEnglish
no costes
don't cost! (you)
usted
no coste
don't cost! (you formal)
nosotros
no costemos
let's not cost!
vosotros
no costéis
don't cost! (you all)
ustedes
no costen
don't cost! (you all)