🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
defraudar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
defraudando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
defraudado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | defraudo I defraud |
tú | defraudas you defraud |
él/ella/usted | defrauda he/she/you defrauds |
nosotros | defraudamos we defraud |
vosotros | defraudáis you all defraud |
ellos/ustedes | defraudan they/you all defraud |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | defraudaba I used to defraud |
tú | defraudabas you used to defraud |
él/ella/usted | defraudaba he/she/you used to defraud |
nosotros | defraudábamos we used to defraud |
vosotros | defraudabais you all used to defraud |
ellos/ustedes | defraudaban they/you all used to defraud |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | defraudé I defrauded |
tú | defraudaste you defrauded |
él/ella/usted | defraudó he/she/you defrauded |
nosotros | defraudamos we defrauded |
vosotros | defraudasteis you all defrauded |
ellos/ustedes | defraudaron they/you all defrauded |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | defraudaré I will defraud |
tú | defraudarás you will defraud |
él/ella/usted | defraudará he/she/you will defraud |
nosotros | defraudaremos we will defraud |
vosotros | defraudaréis you all will defraud |
ellos/ustedes | defraudarán they/you all will defraud |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | defraudaría I would defraud |
tú | defraudarías you would defraud |
él/ella/usted | defraudaría he/she/you would defraud |
nosotros | defraudaríamos we would defraud |
vosotros | defraudaríais you all would defraud |
ellos/ustedes | defraudarían they/you all would defraud |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | defraude that I defraud |
tú | defraudes that you defraud |
él/ella/usted | defraude that he/she/you defraud |
nosotros | defraudemos that we defraud |
vosotros | defraudéis that you all defraud |
ellos/ustedes | defrauden that they/you all defraud |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | defraudara or defraudase that I defrauded |
tú | defraudaras or defraudases that you defrauded |
él/ella/usted | defraudara or defraudase that he/she/you defrauded |
nosotros | defraudáramos or defraudásemos that we defrauded |
vosotros | defraudarais or defraudaseis that you all defrauded |
ellos/ustedes | defraudaran or defraudasen that they/you all defrauded |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he defraudado I have defrauded |
tú | has defraudado you have defrauded |
él/ella/usted | ha defraudado he/she/you have defrauded |
nosotros | hemos defraudado we have defrauded |
vosotros | habéis defraudado you all have defrauded |
ellos/ustedes | han defraudado they/you all have defrauded |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había defraudado I had defrauded |
tú | habías defraudado you had defrauded |
él/ella/usted | había defraudado he/she/you had defrauded |
nosotros | habíamos defraudado we had defrauded |
vosotros | habíais defraudado you all had defrauded |
ellos/ustedes | habían defraudado they/you all had defrauded |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube defraudado I had defrauded |
tú | hubiste defraudado you had defrauded |
él/ella/usted | hubo defraudado he/she/you had defrauded |
nosotros | hubimos defraudado we had defrauded |
vosotros | hubisteis defraudado you all had defrauded |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron defraudado they/you all had defrauded |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré defraudado I will have defrauded |
tú | habrás defraudado you will have defrauded |
él/ella/usted | habrá defraudado he/she/you will have defrauded |
nosotros | habremos defraudado we will have defrauded |
vosotros | habréis defraudado you all will have defrauded |
ellos/ustedes | habrán defraudado they/you all will have defrauded |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría defraudado I would have defrauded |
tú | habrías defraudado you would have defrauded |
él/ella/usted | habría defraudado he/she/you would have defrauded |
nosotros | habríamos defraudado we would have defrauded |
vosotros | habríais defraudado you all would have defrauded |
ellos/ustedes | habrían defraudado they/you all would have defrauded |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya defraudado that I have defrauded |
tú | hayas defraudado that you have defrauded |
él/ella/usted | haya defraudado that he/she/you have defrauded |
nosotros | hayamos defraudado that we have defrauded |
vosotros | hayáis defraudado that you all have defrauded |
ellos/ustedes | hayan defraudado that they/you all have defrauded |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera defraudado that I had defrauded |
tú | hubieras defraudado that you had defrauded |
él/ella/usted | hubiera defraudado that he/she/you had defrauded |
nosotros | hubiéramos defraudado that we had defrauded |
vosotros | hubierais defraudado that you all had defrauded |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran defraudado that they/you all had defrauded |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | defrauda | defraud! (you) |
usted | defraude | defraud! (you formal) |
nosotros | defraudemos | let's defraud! |
vosotros | defraudad | defraud! (you all) |
ustedes | defrauden | defraud! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no defraudes | don't defraud! (you) |
usted | no defraude | don't defraud! (you formal) |
nosotros | no defraudemos | let's not defraud! |
vosotros | no defraudéis | don't defraud! (you all) |
ustedes | no defrauden | don't defraud! (you all) |
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