🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
despeinar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
despeinando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
despeinado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | despeino I dishevel |
tú | despeinas you dishevel |
él/ella/usted | despeina he/she/you dishevels |
nosotros | despeinamos we dishevel |
vosotros | despeináis you all dishevel |
ellos/ustedes | despeinan they/you all dishevel |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | despeinaba I used to dishevel |
tú | despeinabas you used to dishevel |
él/ella/usted | despeinaba he/she/you used to dishevel |
nosotros | despeinábamos we used to dishevel |
vosotros | despeinabais you all used to dishevel |
ellos/ustedes | despeinaban they/you all used to dishevel |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | despeiné I disheveled |
tú | despeinaste you disheveled |
él/ella/usted | despeinó he/she/you disheveled |
nosotros | despeinamos we disheveled |
vosotros | despeinasteis you all disheveled |
ellos/ustedes | despeinaron they/you all disheveled |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | despeinaré I will dishevel |
tú | despeinarás you will dishevel |
él/ella/usted | despeinará he/she/you will dishevel |
nosotros | despeinaremos we will dishevel |
vosotros | despeinaréis you all will dishevel |
ellos/ustedes | despeinarán they/you all will dishevel |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | despeinaría I would dishevel |
tú | despeinarías you would dishevel |
él/ella/usted | despeinaría he/she/you would dishevel |
nosotros | despeinaríamos we would dishevel |
vosotros | despeinaríais you all would dishevel |
ellos/ustedes | despeinarían they/you all would dishevel |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | despeine that I dishevel |
tú | despeines that you dishevel |
él/ella/usted | despeine that he/she/you dishevel |
nosotros | despeinemos that we dishevel |
vosotros | despeinéis that you all dishevel |
ellos/ustedes | despeinen that they/you all dishevel |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | despeinara or despeinase that I disheveled |
tú | despeinaras or despeinases that you disheveled |
él/ella/usted | despeinara or despeinase that he/she/you disheveled |
nosotros | despeináramos or despeinásemos that we disheveled |
vosotros | despeinarais or despeinaseis that you all disheveled |
ellos/ustedes | despeinaran or despeinasen that they/you all disheveled |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he despeinado I have disheveled |
tú | has despeinado you have disheveled |
él/ella/usted | ha despeinado he/she/you have disheveled |
nosotros | hemos despeinado we have disheveled |
vosotros | habéis despeinado you all have disheveled |
ellos/ustedes | han despeinado they/you all have disheveled |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había despeinado I had disheveled |
tú | habías despeinado you had disheveled |
él/ella/usted | había despeinado he/she/you had disheveled |
nosotros | habíamos despeinado we had disheveled |
vosotros | habíais despeinado you all had disheveled |
ellos/ustedes | habían despeinado they/you all had disheveled |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube despeinado I had disheveled |
tú | hubiste despeinado you had disheveled |
él/ella/usted | hubo despeinado he/she/you had disheveled |
nosotros | hubimos despeinado we had disheveled |
vosotros | hubisteis despeinado you all had disheveled |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron despeinado they/you all had disheveled |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré despeinado I will have disheveled |
tú | habrás despeinado you will have disheveled |
él/ella/usted | habrá despeinado he/she/you will have disheveled |
nosotros | habremos despeinado we will have disheveled |
vosotros | habréis despeinado you all will have disheveled |
ellos/ustedes | habrán despeinado they/you all will have disheveled |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría despeinado I would have disheveled |
tú | habrías despeinado you would have disheveled |
él/ella/usted | habría despeinado he/she/you would have disheveled |
nosotros | habríamos despeinado we would have disheveled |
vosotros | habríais despeinado you all would have disheveled |
ellos/ustedes | habrían despeinado they/you all would have disheveled |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya despeinado that I have disheveled |
tú | hayas despeinado that you have disheveled |
él/ella/usted | haya despeinado that he/she/you have disheveled |
nosotros | hayamos despeinado that we have disheveled |
vosotros | hayáis despeinado that you all have disheveled |
ellos/ustedes | hayan despeinado that they/you all have disheveled |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera despeinado that I had disheveled |
tú | hubieras despeinado that you had disheveled |
él/ella/usted | hubiera despeinado that he/she/you had disheveled |
nosotros | hubiéramos despeinado that we had disheveled |
vosotros | hubierais despeinado that you all had disheveled |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran despeinado that they/you all had disheveled |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | despeina | dishevel! (you) |
usted | despeine | dishevel! (you formal) |
nosotros | despeinemos | let's dishevel! |
vosotros | despeinad | dishevel! (you all) |
ustedes | despeinen | dishevel! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no despeines | don't dishevel! (you) |
usted | no despeine | don't dishevel! (you formal) |
nosotros | no despeinemos | let's not dishevel! |
vosotros | no despeinéis | don't dishevel! (you all) |
ustedes | no despeinen | don't dishevel! (you all) |
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