Despeñar

to throw off cliff

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

despeñar

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

despeñando

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

despeñado

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	despeño I throw off cliff	I throw off cliff
tú	despeñas you throw off cliff	you throw off cliff
él/ella/usted	despeña he/she/you throw off cliffs	he/she/you throw off cliffs
nosotros	despeñamos we throw off cliff	we throw off cliff
vosotros	despeñáis you all throw off cliff	you all throw off cliff
ellos/ustedes	despeñan they/you all throw off cliff	they/you all throw off cliff

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	despeñaba I used to throw off cliff	I used to throw off cliff
tú	despeñabas you used to throw off cliff	you used to throw off cliff
él/ella/usted	despeñaba he/she/you used to throw off cliff	he/she/you used to throw off cliff
nosotros	despeñábamos we used to throw off cliff	we used to throw off cliff
vosotros	despeñabais you all used to throw off cliff	you all used to throw off cliff
ellos/ustedes	despeñaban they/you all used to throw off cliff	they/you all used to throw off cliff

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	despeñé I throw off cliffed	I throw off cliffed
tú	despeñaste you throw off cliffed	you throw off cliffed
él/ella/usted	despeñó he/she/you throw off cliffed	he/she/you throw off cliffed
nosotros	despeñamos we throw off cliffed	we throw off cliffed
vosotros	despeñasteis you all throw off cliffed	you all throw off cliffed
ellos/ustedes	despeñaron they/you all throw off cliffed	they/you all throw off cliffed

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	despeñaré I will throw off cliff	I will throw off cliff
tú	despeñarás you will throw off cliff	you will throw off cliff
él/ella/usted	despeñará he/she/you will throw off cliff	he/she/you will throw off cliff
nosotros	despeñaremos we will throw off cliff	we will throw off cliff
vosotros	despeñaréis you all will throw off cliff	you all will throw off cliff
ellos/ustedes	despeñarán they/you all will throw off cliff	they/you all will throw off cliff

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	despeñaría I would throw off cliff	I would throw off cliff
tú	despeñarías you would throw off cliff	you would throw off cliff
él/ella/usted	despeñaría he/she/you would throw off cliff	he/she/you would throw off cliff
nosotros	despeñaríamos we would throw off cliff	we would throw off cliff
vosotros	despeñaríais you all would throw off cliff	you all would throw off cliff
ellos/ustedes	despeñarían they/you all would throw off cliff	they/you all would throw off cliff

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	despeñe that I throw off cliff	that I throw off cliff
tú	despeñes that you throw off cliff	that you throw off cliff
él/ella/usted	despeñe that he/she/you throw off cliff	that he/she/you throw off cliff
nosotros	despeñemos that we throw off cliff	that we throw off cliff
vosotros	despeñéis that you all throw off cliff	that you all throw off cliff
ellos/ustedes	despeñen that they/you all throw off cliff	that they/you all throw off cliff

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	despeñara or despeñase that I throw off cliffed	that I throw off cliffed
tú	despeñaras or despeñases that you throw off cliffed	that you throw off cliffed
él/ella/usted	despeñara or despeñase that he/she/you throw off cliffed	that he/she/you throw off cliffed
nosotros	despeñáramos or despeñásemos that we throw off cliffed	that we throw off cliffed
vosotros	despeñarais or despeñaseis that you all throw off cliffed	that you all throw off cliffed
ellos/ustedes	despeñaran or despeñasen that they/you all throw off cliffed	that they/you all throw off cliffed

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he despeñado I have throw off cliffed	I have throw off cliffed
tú	has despeñado you have throw off cliffed	you have throw off cliffed
él/ella/usted	ha despeñado he/she/you have throw off cliffed	he/she/you have throw off cliffed
nosotros	hemos despeñado we have throw off cliffed	we have throw off cliffed
vosotros	habéis despeñado you all have throw off cliffed	you all have throw off cliffed
ellos/ustedes	han despeñado they/you all have throw off cliffed	they/you all have throw off cliffed

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había despeñado I had throw off cliffed	I had throw off cliffed
tú	habías despeñado you had throw off cliffed	you had throw off cliffed
él/ella/usted	había despeñado he/she/you had throw off cliffed	he/she/you had throw off cliffed
nosotros	habíamos despeñado we had throw off cliffed	we had throw off cliffed
vosotros	habíais despeñado you all had throw off cliffed	you all had throw off cliffed
ellos/ustedes	habían despeñado they/you all had throw off cliffed	they/you all had throw off cliffed

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube despeñado I had throw off cliffed	I had throw off cliffed
tú	hubiste despeñado you had throw off cliffed	you had throw off cliffed
él/ella/usted	hubo despeñado he/she/you had throw off cliffed	he/she/you had throw off cliffed
nosotros	hubimos despeñado we had throw off cliffed	we had throw off cliffed
vosotros	hubisteis despeñado you all had throw off cliffed	you all had throw off cliffed
ellos/ustedes	hubieron despeñado they/you all had throw off cliffed	they/you all had throw off cliffed

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré despeñado I will have throw off cliffed	I will have throw off cliffed
tú	habrás despeñado you will have throw off cliffed	you will have throw off cliffed
él/ella/usted	habrá despeñado he/she/you will have throw off cliffed	he/she/you will have throw off cliffed
nosotros	habremos despeñado we will have throw off cliffed	we will have throw off cliffed
vosotros	habréis despeñado you all will have throw off cliffed	you all will have throw off cliffed
ellos/ustedes	habrán despeñado they/you all will have throw off cliffed	they/you all will have throw off cliffed

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría despeñado I would have throw off cliffed	I would have throw off cliffed
tú	habrías despeñado you would have throw off cliffed	you would have throw off cliffed
él/ella/usted	habría despeñado he/she/you would have throw off cliffed	he/she/you would have throw off cliffed
nosotros	habríamos despeñado we would have throw off cliffed	we would have throw off cliffed
vosotros	habríais despeñado you all would have throw off cliffed	you all would have throw off cliffed
ellos/ustedes	habrían despeñado they/you all would have throw off cliffed	they/you all would have throw off cliffed

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya despeñado that I have throw off cliffed	that I have throw off cliffed
tú	hayas despeñado that you have throw off cliffed	that you have throw off cliffed
él/ella/usted	haya despeñado that he/she/you have throw off cliffed	that he/she/you have throw off cliffed
nosotros	hayamos despeñado that we have throw off cliffed	that we have throw off cliffed
vosotros	hayáis despeñado that you all have throw off cliffed	that you all have throw off cliffed
ellos/ustedes	hayan despeñado that they/you all have throw off cliffed	that they/you all have throw off cliffed

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera despeñado that I had throw off cliffed	that I had throw off cliffed
tú	hubieras despeñado that you had throw off cliffed	that you had throw off cliffed
él/ella/usted	hubiera despeñado that he/she/you had throw off cliffed	that he/she/you had throw off cliffed
nosotros	hubiéramos despeñado that we had throw off cliffed	that we had throw off cliffed
vosotros	hubierais despeñado that you all had throw off cliffed	that you all had throw off cliffed
ellos/ustedes	hubieran despeñado that they/you all had throw off cliffed	that they/you all had throw off cliffed

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	despeña	throw off cliff! (you)
usted	despeñe	throw off cliff! (you formal)
nosotros	despeñemos	let's throw off cliff!
vosotros	despeñad	throw off cliff! (you all)
ustedes	despeñen	throw off cliff! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no despeñes	don't throw off cliff! (you)
usted	no despeñe	don't throw off cliff! (you formal)
nosotros	no despeñemos	let's not throw off cliff!
vosotros	no despeñéis	don't throw off cliff! (you all)
ustedes	no despeñen	don't throw off cliff! (you all)

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