🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
dilatar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
dilatando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
dilatado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | dilato I dilate |
tú | dilatas you dilate |
él/ella/usted | dilata he/she/you dilates |
nosotros | dilatamos we dilate |
vosotros | dilatáis you all dilate |
ellos/ustedes | dilatan they/you all dilate |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | dilataba I used to dilate |
tú | dilatabas you used to dilate |
él/ella/usted | dilataba he/she/you used to dilate |
nosotros | dilatábamos we used to dilate |
vosotros | dilatabais you all used to dilate |
ellos/ustedes | dilataban they/you all used to dilate |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | dilaté I dilated |
tú | dilataste you dilated |
él/ella/usted | dilató he/she/you dilated |
nosotros | dilatamos we dilated |
vosotros | dilatasteis you all dilated |
ellos/ustedes | dilataron they/you all dilated |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | dilataré I will dilate |
tú | dilatarás you will dilate |
él/ella/usted | dilatará he/she/you will dilate |
nosotros | dilataremos we will dilate |
vosotros | dilataréis you all will dilate |
ellos/ustedes | dilatarán they/you all will dilate |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | dilataría I would dilate |
tú | dilatarías you would dilate |
él/ella/usted | dilataría he/she/you would dilate |
nosotros | dilataríamos we would dilate |
vosotros | dilataríais you all would dilate |
ellos/ustedes | dilatarían they/you all would dilate |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | dilate that I dilate |
tú | dilates that you dilate |
él/ella/usted | dilate that he/she/you dilate |
nosotros | dilatemos that we dilate |
vosotros | dilatéis that you all dilate |
ellos/ustedes | dilaten that they/you all dilate |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | dilatara or dilatase that I dilated |
tú | dilataras or dilatases that you dilated |
él/ella/usted | dilatara or dilatase that he/she/you dilated |
nosotros | dilatáramos or dilatásemos that we dilated |
vosotros | dilatarais or dilataseis that you all dilated |
ellos/ustedes | dilataran or dilatasen that they/you all dilated |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he dilatado I have dilated |
tú | has dilatado you have dilated |
él/ella/usted | ha dilatado he/she/you have dilated |
nosotros | hemos dilatado we have dilated |
vosotros | habéis dilatado you all have dilated |
ellos/ustedes | han dilatado they/you all have dilated |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había dilatado I had dilated |
tú | habías dilatado you had dilated |
él/ella/usted | había dilatado he/she/you had dilated |
nosotros | habíamos dilatado we had dilated |
vosotros | habíais dilatado you all had dilated |
ellos/ustedes | habían dilatado they/you all had dilated |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube dilatado I had dilated |
tú | hubiste dilatado you had dilated |
él/ella/usted | hubo dilatado he/she/you had dilated |
nosotros | hubimos dilatado we had dilated |
vosotros | hubisteis dilatado you all had dilated |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron dilatado they/you all had dilated |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré dilatado I will have dilated |
tú | habrás dilatado you will have dilated |
él/ella/usted | habrá dilatado he/she/you will have dilated |
nosotros | habremos dilatado we will have dilated |
vosotros | habréis dilatado you all will have dilated |
ellos/ustedes | habrán dilatado they/you all will have dilated |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría dilatado I would have dilated |
tú | habrías dilatado you would have dilated |
él/ella/usted | habría dilatado he/she/you would have dilated |
nosotros | habríamos dilatado we would have dilated |
vosotros | habríais dilatado you all would have dilated |
ellos/ustedes | habrían dilatado they/you all would have dilated |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya dilatado that I have dilated |
tú | hayas dilatado that you have dilated |
él/ella/usted | haya dilatado that he/she/you have dilated |
nosotros | hayamos dilatado that we have dilated |
vosotros | hayáis dilatado that you all have dilated |
ellos/ustedes | hayan dilatado that they/you all have dilated |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera dilatado that I had dilated |
tú | hubieras dilatado that you had dilated |
él/ella/usted | hubiera dilatado that he/she/you had dilated |
nosotros | hubiéramos dilatado that we had dilated |
vosotros | hubierais dilatado that you all had dilated |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran dilatado that they/you all had dilated |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | dilata | dilate! (you) |
usted | dilate | dilate! (you formal) |
nosotros | dilatemos | let's dilate! |
vosotros | dilatad | dilate! (you all) |
ustedes | dilaten | dilate! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no dilates | don't dilate! (you) |
usted | no dilate | don't dilate! (you formal) |
nosotros | no dilatemos | let's not dilate! |
vosotros | no dilatéis | don't dilate! (you all) |
ustedes | no dilaten | don't dilate! (you all) |
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