🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
disertar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
disertando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
disertado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | diserto I lecture |
tú | disertas you lecture |
él/ella/usted | diserta he/she/you lectures |
nosotros | disertamos we lecture |
vosotros | disertáis you all lecture |
ellos/ustedes | disertan they/you all lecture |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | disertaba I used to lecture |
tú | disertabas you used to lecture |
él/ella/usted | disertaba he/she/you used to lecture |
nosotros | disertábamos we used to lecture |
vosotros | disertabais you all used to lecture |
ellos/ustedes | disertaban they/you all used to lecture |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | diserté I lectured |
tú | disertaste you lectured |
él/ella/usted | disertó he/she/you lectured |
nosotros | disertamos we lectured |
vosotros | disertasteis you all lectured |
ellos/ustedes | disertaron they/you all lectured |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | disertaré I will lecture |
tú | disertarás you will lecture |
él/ella/usted | disertará he/she/you will lecture |
nosotros | disertaremos we will lecture |
vosotros | disertaréis you all will lecture |
ellos/ustedes | disertarán they/you all will lecture |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | disertaría I would lecture |
tú | disertarías you would lecture |
él/ella/usted | disertaría he/she/you would lecture |
nosotros | disertaríamos we would lecture |
vosotros | disertaríais you all would lecture |
ellos/ustedes | disertarían they/you all would lecture |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | diserte that I lecture |
tú | disertes that you lecture |
él/ella/usted | diserte that he/she/you lecture |
nosotros | disertemos that we lecture |
vosotros | disertéis that you all lecture |
ellos/ustedes | diserten that they/you all lecture |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | disertara or disertase that I lectured |
tú | disertaras or disertases that you lectured |
él/ella/usted | disertara or disertase that he/she/you lectured |
nosotros | disertáramos or disertásemos that we lectured |
vosotros | disertarais or disertaseis that you all lectured |
ellos/ustedes | disertaran or disertasen that they/you all lectured |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he disertado I have lectured |
tú | has disertado you have lectured |
él/ella/usted | ha disertado he/she/you have lectured |
nosotros | hemos disertado we have lectured |
vosotros | habéis disertado you all have lectured |
ellos/ustedes | han disertado they/you all have lectured |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había disertado I had lectured |
tú | habías disertado you had lectured |
él/ella/usted | había disertado he/she/you had lectured |
nosotros | habíamos disertado we had lectured |
vosotros | habíais disertado you all had lectured |
ellos/ustedes | habían disertado they/you all had lectured |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube disertado I had lectured |
tú | hubiste disertado you had lectured |
él/ella/usted | hubo disertado he/she/you had lectured |
nosotros | hubimos disertado we had lectured |
vosotros | hubisteis disertado you all had lectured |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron disertado they/you all had lectured |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré disertado I will have lectured |
tú | habrás disertado you will have lectured |
él/ella/usted | habrá disertado he/she/you will have lectured |
nosotros | habremos disertado we will have lectured |
vosotros | habréis disertado you all will have lectured |
ellos/ustedes | habrán disertado they/you all will have lectured |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría disertado I would have lectured |
tú | habrías disertado you would have lectured |
él/ella/usted | habría disertado he/she/you would have lectured |
nosotros | habríamos disertado we would have lectured |
vosotros | habríais disertado you all would have lectured |
ellos/ustedes | habrían disertado they/you all would have lectured |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya disertado that I have lectured |
tú | hayas disertado that you have lectured |
él/ella/usted | haya disertado that he/she/you have lectured |
nosotros | hayamos disertado that we have lectured |
vosotros | hayáis disertado that you all have lectured |
ellos/ustedes | hayan disertado that they/you all have lectured |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera disertado that I had lectured |
tú | hubieras disertado that you had lectured |
él/ella/usted | hubiera disertado that he/she/you had lectured |
nosotros | hubiéramos disertado that we had lectured |
vosotros | hubierais disertado that you all had lectured |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran disertado that they/you all had lectured |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | diserta | lecture! (you) |
usted | diserte | lecture! (you formal) |
nosotros | disertemos | let's lecture! |
vosotros | disertad | lecture! (you all) |
ustedes | diserten | lecture! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no disertes | don't lecture! (you) |
usted | no diserte | don't lecture! (you formal) |
nosotros | no disertemos | let's not lecture! |
vosotros | no disertéis | don't lecture! (you all) |
ustedes | no diserten | don't lecture! (you all) |
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