🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
elogiar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
elogiando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
elogiado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | elogio I praise |
tú | elogias you praise |
él/ella/usted | elogia he/she/you praises |
nosotros | elogiamos we praise |
vosotros | elogiáis you all praise |
ellos/ustedes | elogian they/you all praise |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | elogiaba I used to praise |
tú | elogiabas you used to praise |
él/ella/usted | elogiaba he/she/you used to praise |
nosotros | elogiábamos we used to praise |
vosotros | elogiabais you all used to praise |
ellos/ustedes | elogiaban they/you all used to praise |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | elogié I praised |
tú | elogiaste you praised |
él/ella/usted | elogió he/she/you praised |
nosotros | elogiamos we praised |
vosotros | elogiasteis you all praised |
ellos/ustedes | elogiaron they/you all praised |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | elogiaré I will praise |
tú | elogiarás you will praise |
él/ella/usted | elogiará he/she/you will praise |
nosotros | elogiaremos we will praise |
vosotros | elogiaréis you all will praise |
ellos/ustedes | elogiarán they/you all will praise |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | elogiaría I would praise |
tú | elogiarías you would praise |
él/ella/usted | elogiaría he/she/you would praise |
nosotros | elogiaríamos we would praise |
vosotros | elogiaríais you all would praise |
ellos/ustedes | elogiarían they/you all would praise |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | elogie that I praise |
tú | elogies that you praise |
él/ella/usted | elogie that he/she/you praise |
nosotros | elogiemos that we praise |
vosotros | elogiéis that you all praise |
ellos/ustedes | elogien that they/you all praise |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | elogiara or elogiase that I praised |
tú | elogiaras or elogiases that you praised |
él/ella/usted | elogiara or elogiase that he/she/you praised |
nosotros | elogiáramos or elogiásemos that we praised |
vosotros | elogiarais or elogiaseis that you all praised |
ellos/ustedes | elogiaran or elogiasen that they/you all praised |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he elogiado I have praised |
tú | has elogiado you have praised |
él/ella/usted | ha elogiado he/she/you have praised |
nosotros | hemos elogiado we have praised |
vosotros | habéis elogiado you all have praised |
ellos/ustedes | han elogiado they/you all have praised |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había elogiado I had praised |
tú | habías elogiado you had praised |
él/ella/usted | había elogiado he/she/you had praised |
nosotros | habíamos elogiado we had praised |
vosotros | habíais elogiado you all had praised |
ellos/ustedes | habían elogiado they/you all had praised |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube elogiado I had praised |
tú | hubiste elogiado you had praised |
él/ella/usted | hubo elogiado he/she/you had praised |
nosotros | hubimos elogiado we had praised |
vosotros | hubisteis elogiado you all had praised |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron elogiado they/you all had praised |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré elogiado I will have praised |
tú | habrás elogiado you will have praised |
él/ella/usted | habrá elogiado he/she/you will have praised |
nosotros | habremos elogiado we will have praised |
vosotros | habréis elogiado you all will have praised |
ellos/ustedes | habrán elogiado they/you all will have praised |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría elogiado I would have praised |
tú | habrías elogiado you would have praised |
él/ella/usted | habría elogiado he/she/you would have praised |
nosotros | habríamos elogiado we would have praised |
vosotros | habríais elogiado you all would have praised |
ellos/ustedes | habrían elogiado they/you all would have praised |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya elogiado that I have praised |
tú | hayas elogiado that you have praised |
él/ella/usted | haya elogiado that he/she/you have praised |
nosotros | hayamos elogiado that we have praised |
vosotros | hayáis elogiado that you all have praised |
ellos/ustedes | hayan elogiado that they/you all have praised |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera elogiado that I had praised |
tú | hubieras elogiado that you had praised |
él/ella/usted | hubiera elogiado that he/she/you had praised |
nosotros | hubiéramos elogiado that we had praised |
vosotros | hubierais elogiado that you all had praised |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran elogiado that they/you all had praised |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | elogia | praise! (you) |
usted | elogie | praise! (you formal) |
nosotros | elogiemos | let's praise! |
vosotros | elogiad | praise! (you all) |
ustedes | elogien | praise! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no elogies | don't praise! (you) |
usted | no elogie | don't praise! (you formal) |
nosotros | no elogiemos | let's not praise! |
vosotros | no elogiéis | don't praise! (you all) |
ustedes | no elogien | don't praise! (you all) |
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