🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
elucubrar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
elucubrando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
elucubrado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | elucubro I lucubrate |
tú | elucubras you lucubrate |
él/ella/usted | elucubra he/she/you lucubrates |
nosotros | elucubramos we lucubrate |
vosotros | elucubráis you all lucubrate |
ellos/ustedes | elucubran they/you all lucubrate |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | elucubraba I used to lucubrate |
tú | elucubrabas you used to lucubrate |
él/ella/usted | elucubraba he/she/you used to lucubrate |
nosotros | elucubrábamos we used to lucubrate |
vosotros | elucubrabais you all used to lucubrate |
ellos/ustedes | elucubraban they/you all used to lucubrate |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | elucubré I lucubrated |
tú | elucubraste you lucubrated |
él/ella/usted | elucubró he/she/you lucubrated |
nosotros | elucubramos we lucubrated |
vosotros | elucubrasteis you all lucubrated |
ellos/ustedes | elucubraron they/you all lucubrated |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | elucubraré I will lucubrate |
tú | elucubrarás you will lucubrate |
él/ella/usted | elucubrará he/she/you will lucubrate |
nosotros | elucubraremos we will lucubrate |
vosotros | elucubraréis you all will lucubrate |
ellos/ustedes | elucubrarán they/you all will lucubrate |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | elucubraría I would lucubrate |
tú | elucubrarías you would lucubrate |
él/ella/usted | elucubraría he/she/you would lucubrate |
nosotros | elucubraríamos we would lucubrate |
vosotros | elucubraríais you all would lucubrate |
ellos/ustedes | elucubrarían they/you all would lucubrate |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | elucubre that I lucubrate |
tú | elucubres that you lucubrate |
él/ella/usted | elucubre that he/she/you lucubrate |
nosotros | elucubremos that we lucubrate |
vosotros | elucubréis that you all lucubrate |
ellos/ustedes | elucubren that they/you all lucubrate |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | elucubrara or elucubrase that I lucubrated |
tú | elucubraras or elucubrases that you lucubrated |
él/ella/usted | elucubrara or elucubrase that he/she/you lucubrated |
nosotros | elucubráramos or elucubrásemos that we lucubrated |
vosotros | elucubrarais or elucubraseis that you all lucubrated |
ellos/ustedes | elucubraran or elucubrasen that they/you all lucubrated |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he elucubrado I have lucubrated |
tú | has elucubrado you have lucubrated |
él/ella/usted | ha elucubrado he/she/you have lucubrated |
nosotros | hemos elucubrado we have lucubrated |
vosotros | habéis elucubrado you all have lucubrated |
ellos/ustedes | han elucubrado they/you all have lucubrated |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había elucubrado I had lucubrated |
tú | habías elucubrado you had lucubrated |
él/ella/usted | había elucubrado he/she/you had lucubrated |
nosotros | habíamos elucubrado we had lucubrated |
vosotros | habíais elucubrado you all had lucubrated |
ellos/ustedes | habían elucubrado they/you all had lucubrated |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube elucubrado I had lucubrated |
tú | hubiste elucubrado you had lucubrated |
él/ella/usted | hubo elucubrado he/she/you had lucubrated |
nosotros | hubimos elucubrado we had lucubrated |
vosotros | hubisteis elucubrado you all had lucubrated |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron elucubrado they/you all had lucubrated |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré elucubrado I will have lucubrated |
tú | habrás elucubrado you will have lucubrated |
él/ella/usted | habrá elucubrado he/she/you will have lucubrated |
nosotros | habremos elucubrado we will have lucubrated |
vosotros | habréis elucubrado you all will have lucubrated |
ellos/ustedes | habrán elucubrado they/you all will have lucubrated |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría elucubrado I would have lucubrated |
tú | habrías elucubrado you would have lucubrated |
él/ella/usted | habría elucubrado he/she/you would have lucubrated |
nosotros | habríamos elucubrado we would have lucubrated |
vosotros | habríais elucubrado you all would have lucubrated |
ellos/ustedes | habrían elucubrado they/you all would have lucubrated |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya elucubrado that I have lucubrated |
tú | hayas elucubrado that you have lucubrated |
él/ella/usted | haya elucubrado that he/she/you have lucubrated |
nosotros | hayamos elucubrado that we have lucubrated |
vosotros | hayáis elucubrado that you all have lucubrated |
ellos/ustedes | hayan elucubrado that they/you all have lucubrated |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera elucubrado that I had lucubrated |
tú | hubieras elucubrado that you had lucubrated |
él/ella/usted | hubiera elucubrado that he/she/you had lucubrated |
nosotros | hubiéramos elucubrado that we had lucubrated |
vosotros | hubierais elucubrado that you all had lucubrated |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran elucubrado that they/you all had lucubrated |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | elucubra | lucubrate! (you) |
usted | elucubre | lucubrate! (you formal) |
nosotros | elucubremos | let's lucubrate! |
vosotros | elucubrad | lucubrate! (you all) |
ustedes | elucubren | lucubrate! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no elucubres | don't lucubrate! (you) |
usted | no elucubre | don't lucubrate! (you formal) |
nosotros | no elucubremos | let's not lucubrate! |
vosotros | no elucubréis | don't lucubrate! (you all) |
ustedes | no elucubren | don't lucubrate! (you all) |
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