🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
emprender
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
emprendiendo
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
emprendido
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | emprendo I undertake |
tú | emprendes you undertake |
él/ella/usted | emprende he/she/you undertakes |
nosotros | emprendemos we undertake |
vosotros | emprendéis you all undertake |
ellos/ustedes | emprenden they/you all undertake |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | emprendía I used to undertake |
tú | emprendías you used to undertake |
él/ella/usted | emprendía he/she/you used to undertake |
nosotros | emprendíamos we used to undertake |
vosotros | emprendíais you all used to undertake |
ellos/ustedes | emprendían they/you all used to undertake |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | emprendí I undertaked |
tú | emprendiste you undertaked |
él/ella/usted | emprendió he/she/you undertaked |
nosotros | emprendimos we undertaked |
vosotros | emprendisteis you all undertaked |
ellos/ustedes | emprendieron they/you all undertaked |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | emprenderé I will undertake |
tú | emprenderás you will undertake |
él/ella/usted | emprenderá he/she/you will undertake |
nosotros | emprenderemos we will undertake |
vosotros | emprenderéis you all will undertake |
ellos/ustedes | emprenderán they/you all will undertake |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | emprendería I would undertake |
tú | emprenderías you would undertake |
él/ella/usted | emprendería he/she/you would undertake |
nosotros | emprenderíamos we would undertake |
vosotros | emprenderíais you all would undertake |
ellos/ustedes | emprenderían they/you all would undertake |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | emprenda that I undertake |
tú | emprendas that you undertake |
él/ella/usted | emprenda that he/she/you undertake |
nosotros | emprendamos that we undertake |
vosotros | emprendáis that you all undertake |
ellos/ustedes | emprendan that they/you all undertake |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | emprendiera or emprendiese that I undertaked |
tú | emprendieras or emprendieses that you undertaked |
él/ella/usted | emprendiera or emprendiese that he/she/you undertaked |
nosotros | emprendiéramos or emprendiésemos that we undertaked |
vosotros | emprendierais or emprendieseis that you all undertaked |
ellos/ustedes | emprendieran or emprendiesen that they/you all undertaked |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he emprendido I have undertaked |
tú | has emprendido you have undertaked |
él/ella/usted | ha emprendido he/she/you have undertaked |
nosotros | hemos emprendido we have undertaked |
vosotros | habéis emprendido you all have undertaked |
ellos/ustedes | han emprendido they/you all have undertaked |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había emprendido I had undertaked |
tú | habías emprendido you had undertaked |
él/ella/usted | había emprendido he/she/you had undertaked |
nosotros | habíamos emprendido we had undertaked |
vosotros | habíais emprendido you all had undertaked |
ellos/ustedes | habían emprendido they/you all had undertaked |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube emprendido I had undertaked |
tú | hubiste emprendido you had undertaked |
él/ella/usted | hubo emprendido he/she/you had undertaked |
nosotros | hubimos emprendido we had undertaked |
vosotros | hubisteis emprendido you all had undertaked |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron emprendido they/you all had undertaked |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré emprendido I will have undertaked |
tú | habrás emprendido you will have undertaked |
él/ella/usted | habrá emprendido he/she/you will have undertaked |
nosotros | habremos emprendido we will have undertaked |
vosotros | habréis emprendido you all will have undertaked |
ellos/ustedes | habrán emprendido they/you all will have undertaked |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría emprendido I would have undertaked |
tú | habrías emprendido you would have undertaked |
él/ella/usted | habría emprendido he/she/you would have undertaked |
nosotros | habríamos emprendido we would have undertaked |
vosotros | habríais emprendido you all would have undertaked |
ellos/ustedes | habrían emprendido they/you all would have undertaked |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya emprendido that I have undertaked |
tú | hayas emprendido that you have undertaked |
él/ella/usted | haya emprendido that he/she/you have undertaked |
nosotros | hayamos emprendido that we have undertaked |
vosotros | hayáis emprendido that you all have undertaked |
ellos/ustedes | hayan emprendido that they/you all have undertaked |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera emprendido that I had undertaked |
tú | hubieras emprendido that you had undertaked |
él/ella/usted | hubiera emprendido that he/she/you had undertaked |
nosotros | hubiéramos emprendido that we had undertaked |
vosotros | hubierais emprendido that you all had undertaked |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran emprendido that they/you all had undertaked |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | emprende | undertake! (you) |
usted | emprenda | undertake! (you formal) |
nosotros | emprendamos | let's undertake! |
vosotros | emprended | undertake! (you all) |
ustedes | emprendan | undertake! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no emprendas | don't undertake! (you) |
usted | no emprenda | don't undertake! (you formal) |
nosotros | no emprendamos | let's not undertake! |
vosotros | no emprendáis | don't undertake! (you all) |
ustedes | no emprendan | don't undertake! (you all) |
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