Empujar

to push

🎯

Infinitive (infinitivo)

Base form of the verb

empujar

🏃

Gerund (gerundio)

Present participle (-ing form)

empujando

📋

Past Participle

Used in compound tenses

empujado

Simple Tenses

⚡

Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)

Present actions and habitual activities

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	empujo I push	I push
tú	empujas you push	you push
él/ella/usted	empuja he/she/you pushs	he/she/you pushs
nosotros	empujamos we push	we push
vosotros	empujáis you all push	you all push
ellos/ustedes	empujan they/you all push	they/you all push

🕰️

Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)

Ongoing past actions and descriptions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	empujaba I used to push	I used to push
tú	empujabas you used to push	you used to push
él/ella/usted	empujaba he/she/you used to push	he/she/you used to push
nosotros	empujábamos we used to push	we used to push
vosotros	empujabais you all used to push	you all used to push
ellos/ustedes	empujaban they/you all used to push	they/you all used to push

📅

Preterit (pretérito)

Completed past actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	empujé I pushed	I pushed
tú	empujaste you pushed	you pushed
él/ella/usted	empujó he/she/you pushed	he/she/you pushed
nosotros	empujamos we pushed	we pushed
vosotros	empujasteis you all pushed	you all pushed
ellos/ustedes	empujaron they/you all pushed	they/you all pushed

🔮

Future (futuro)

Future actions and intentions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	empujaré I will push	I will push
tú	empujarás you will push	you will push
él/ella/usted	empujará he/she/you will push	he/she/you will push
nosotros	empujaremos we will push	we will push
vosotros	empujaréis you all will push	you all will push
ellos/ustedes	empujarán they/you all will push	they/you all will push

🎯

Conditional (potencial simple)

Hypothetical and conditional actions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	empujaría I would push	I would push
tú	empujarías you would push	you would push
él/ella/usted	empujaría he/she/you would push	he/she/you would push
nosotros	empujaríamos we would push	we would push
vosotros	empujaríais you all would push	you all would push
ellos/ustedes	empujarían they/you all would push	they/you all would push

💭

Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)

Subjective present actions and desires

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	empuje that I push	that I push
tú	empujes that you push	that you push
él/ella/usted	empuje that he/she/you push	that he/she/you push
nosotros	empujemos that we push	that we push
vosotros	empujéis that you all push	that you all push
ellos/ustedes	empujen that they/you all push	that they/you all push

🌙

Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	empujara or empujase that I pushed	that I pushed
tú	empujaras or empujases that you pushed	that you pushed
él/ella/usted	empujara or empujase that he/she/you pushed	that he/she/you pushed
nosotros	empujáramos or empujásemos that we pushed	that we pushed
vosotros	empujarais or empujaseis that you all pushed	that you all pushed
ellos/ustedes	empujaran or empujasen that they/you all pushed	that they/you all pushed

Compound Tenses

✅

Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed recently or with present relevance

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	he empujado I have pushed	I have pushed
tú	has empujado you have pushed	you have pushed
él/ella/usted	ha empujado he/she/you have pushed	he/she/you have pushed
nosotros	hemos empujado we have pushed	we have pushed
vosotros	habéis empujado you all have pushed	you all have pushed
ellos/ustedes	han empujado they/you all have pushed	they/you all have pushed

⏪

Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)

Actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	había empujado I had pushed	I had pushed
tú	habías empujado you had pushed	you had pushed
él/ella/usted	había empujado he/she/you had pushed	he/she/you had pushed
nosotros	habíamos empujado we had pushed	we had pushed
vosotros	habíais empujado you all had pushed	you all had pushed
ellos/ustedes	habían empujado they/you all had pushed	they/you all had pushed

📍

Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)

Actions completed immediately before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hube empujado I had pushed	I had pushed
tú	hubiste empujado you had pushed	you had pushed
él/ella/usted	hubo empujado he/she/you had pushed	he/she/you had pushed
nosotros	hubimos empujado we had pushed	we had pushed
vosotros	hubisteis empujado you all had pushed	you all had pushed
ellos/ustedes	hubieron empujado they/you all had pushed	they/you all had pushed

🎊

Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)

Actions that will be completed by a future time

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habré empujado I will have pushed	I will have pushed
tú	habrás empujado you will have pushed	you will have pushed
él/ella/usted	habrá empujado he/she/you will have pushed	he/she/you will have pushed
nosotros	habremos empujado we will have pushed	we will have pushed
vosotros	habréis empujado you all will have pushed	you all will have pushed
ellos/ustedes	habrán empujado they/you all will have pushed	they/you all will have pushed

🔄

Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)

Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	habría empujado I would have pushed	I would have pushed
tú	habrías empujado you would have pushed	you would have pushed
él/ella/usted	habría empujado he/she/you would have pushed	he/she/you would have pushed
nosotros	habríamos empujado we would have pushed	we would have pushed
vosotros	habríais empujado you all would have pushed	you all would have pushed
ellos/ustedes	habrían empujado they/you all would have pushed	they/you all would have pushed

💫

Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed in relation to the present

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	haya empujado that I have pushed	that I have pushed
tú	hayas empujado that you have pushed	that you have pushed
él/ella/usted	haya empujado that he/she/you have pushed	that he/she/you have pushed
nosotros	hayamos empujado that we have pushed	that we have pushed
vosotros	hayáis empujado that you all have pushed	that you all have pushed
ellos/ustedes	hayan empujado that they/you all have pushed	that they/you all have pushed

🌌

Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)

Subjective actions completed before another past action

Person	Conjugation	English
yo	hubiera empujado that I had pushed	that I had pushed
tú	hubieras empujado that you had pushed	that you had pushed
él/ella/usted	hubiera empujado that he/she/you had pushed	that he/she/you had pushed
nosotros	hubiéramos empujado that we had pushed	that we had pushed
vosotros	hubierais empujado that you all had pushed	that you all had pushed
ellos/ustedes	hubieran empujado that they/you all had pushed	that they/you all had pushed

❗

Commands (imperativo)

Commands and direct orders

Person	Command	English
tú	empuja	push! (you)
usted	empuje	push! (you formal)
nosotros	empujemos	let's push!
vosotros	empujad	push! (you all)
ustedes	empujen	push! (you all)

🚫

Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)

Negative commands and prohibitions

Person	Command	English
tú	no empujes	don't push! (you)
usted	no empuje	don't push! (you formal)
nosotros	no empujemos	let's not push!
vosotros	no empujéis	don't push! (you all)
ustedes	no empujen	don't push! (you all)

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