🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
encallar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
encallando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
encallado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encallo I run aground |
tú | encallas you run aground |
él/ella/usted | encalla he/she/you run agrounds |
nosotros | encallamos we run aground |
vosotros | encalláis you all run aground |
ellos/ustedes | encallan they/you all run aground |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encallaba I used to run aground |
tú | encallabas you used to run aground |
él/ella/usted | encallaba he/she/you used to run aground |
nosotros | encallábamos we used to run aground |
vosotros | encallabais you all used to run aground |
ellos/ustedes | encallaban they/you all used to run aground |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encallé I run agrounded |
tú | encallaste you run agrounded |
él/ella/usted | encalló he/she/you run agrounded |
nosotros | encallamos we run agrounded |
vosotros | encallasteis you all run agrounded |
ellos/ustedes | encallaron they/you all run agrounded |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encallaré I will run aground |
tú | encallarás you will run aground |
él/ella/usted | encallará he/she/you will run aground |
nosotros | encallaremos we will run aground |
vosotros | encallaréis you all will run aground |
ellos/ustedes | encallarán they/you all will run aground |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encallaría I would run aground |
tú | encallarías you would run aground |
él/ella/usted | encallaría he/she/you would run aground |
nosotros | encallaríamos we would run aground |
vosotros | encallaríais you all would run aground |
ellos/ustedes | encallarían they/you all would run aground |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encalle that I run aground |
tú | encalles that you run aground |
él/ella/usted | encalle that he/she/you run aground |
nosotros | encallemos that we run aground |
vosotros | encalléis that you all run aground |
ellos/ustedes | encallen that they/you all run aground |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encallara or encallase that I run agrounded |
tú | encallaras or encallases that you run agrounded |
él/ella/usted | encallara or encallase that he/she/you run agrounded |
nosotros | encalláramos or encallásemos that we run agrounded |
vosotros | encallarais or encallaseis that you all run agrounded |
ellos/ustedes | encallaran or encallasen that they/you all run agrounded |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he encallado I have run agrounded |
tú | has encallado you have run agrounded |
él/ella/usted | ha encallado he/she/you have run agrounded |
nosotros | hemos encallado we have run agrounded |
vosotros | habéis encallado you all have run agrounded |
ellos/ustedes | han encallado they/you all have run agrounded |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había encallado I had run agrounded |
tú | habías encallado you had run agrounded |
él/ella/usted | había encallado he/she/you had run agrounded |
nosotros | habíamos encallado we had run agrounded |
vosotros | habíais encallado you all had run agrounded |
ellos/ustedes | habían encallado they/you all had run agrounded |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube encallado I had run agrounded |
tú | hubiste encallado you had run agrounded |
él/ella/usted | hubo encallado he/she/you had run agrounded |
nosotros | hubimos encallado we had run agrounded |
vosotros | hubisteis encallado you all had run agrounded |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron encallado they/you all had run agrounded |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré encallado I will have run agrounded |
tú | habrás encallado you will have run agrounded |
él/ella/usted | habrá encallado he/she/you will have run agrounded |
nosotros | habremos encallado we will have run agrounded |
vosotros | habréis encallado you all will have run agrounded |
ellos/ustedes | habrán encallado they/you all will have run agrounded |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría encallado I would have run agrounded |
tú | habrías encallado you would have run agrounded |
él/ella/usted | habría encallado he/she/you would have run agrounded |
nosotros | habríamos encallado we would have run agrounded |
vosotros | habríais encallado you all would have run agrounded |
ellos/ustedes | habrían encallado they/you all would have run agrounded |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya encallado that I have run agrounded |
tú | hayas encallado that you have run agrounded |
él/ella/usted | haya encallado that he/she/you have run agrounded |
nosotros | hayamos encallado that we have run agrounded |
vosotros | hayáis encallado that you all have run agrounded |
ellos/ustedes | hayan encallado that they/you all have run agrounded |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera encallado that I had run agrounded |
tú | hubieras encallado that you had run agrounded |
él/ella/usted | hubiera encallado that he/she/you had run agrounded |
nosotros | hubiéramos encallado that we had run agrounded |
vosotros | hubierais encallado that you all had run agrounded |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran encallado that they/you all had run agrounded |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | encalla | run aground! (you) |
usted | encalle | run aground! (you formal) |
nosotros | encallemos | let's run aground! |
vosotros | encallad | run aground! (you all) |
ustedes | encallen | run aground! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no encalles | don't run aground! (you) |
usted | no encalle | don't run aground! (you formal) |
nosotros | no encallemos | let's not run aground! |
vosotros | no encalléis | don't run aground! (you all) |
ustedes | no encallen | don't run aground! (you all) |
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