🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
encanecer
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
encaneciendo
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
encanecido
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encaneco I turn gray |
tú | encaneces you turn gray |
él/ella/usted | encanece he/she/you turn grays |
nosotros | encanecemos we turn gray |
vosotros | encanecéis you all turn gray |
ellos/ustedes | encanecen they/you all turn gray |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encanecía I used to turn gray |
tú | encanecías you used to turn gray |
él/ella/usted | encanecía he/she/you used to turn gray |
nosotros | encanecíamos we used to turn gray |
vosotros | encanecíais you all used to turn gray |
ellos/ustedes | encanecían they/you all used to turn gray |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encanecí I turn grayed |
tú | encaneciste you turn grayed |
él/ella/usted | encaneció he/she/you turn grayed |
nosotros | encanecimos we turn grayed |
vosotros | encanecisteis you all turn grayed |
ellos/ustedes | encanecieron they/you all turn grayed |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encaneceré I will turn gray |
tú | encanecerás you will turn gray |
él/ella/usted | encanecerá he/she/you will turn gray |
nosotros | encaneceremos we will turn gray |
vosotros | encaneceréis you all will turn gray |
ellos/ustedes | encanecerán they/you all will turn gray |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encanecería I would turn gray |
tú | encanecerías you would turn gray |
él/ella/usted | encanecería he/she/you would turn gray |
nosotros | encaneceríamos we would turn gray |
vosotros | encaneceríais you all would turn gray |
ellos/ustedes | encanecerían they/you all would turn gray |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encaneca that I turn gray |
tú | encanecas that you turn gray |
él/ella/usted | encaneca that he/she/you turn gray |
nosotros | encanecamos that we turn gray |
vosotros | encanecáis that you all turn gray |
ellos/ustedes | encanecan that they/you all turn gray |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encaneciera or encaneciese that I turn grayed |
tú | encanecieras or encanecieses that you turn grayed |
él/ella/usted | encaneciera or encaneciese that he/she/you turn grayed |
nosotros | encaneciéramos or encaneciésemos that we turn grayed |
vosotros | encanecierais or encanecieseis that you all turn grayed |
ellos/ustedes | encanecieran or encaneciesen that they/you all turn grayed |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he encanecido I have turn grayed |
tú | has encanecido you have turn grayed |
él/ella/usted | ha encanecido he/she/you have turn grayed |
nosotros | hemos encanecido we have turn grayed |
vosotros | habéis encanecido you all have turn grayed |
ellos/ustedes | han encanecido they/you all have turn grayed |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había encanecido I had turn grayed |
tú | habías encanecido you had turn grayed |
él/ella/usted | había encanecido he/she/you had turn grayed |
nosotros | habíamos encanecido we had turn grayed |
vosotros | habíais encanecido you all had turn grayed |
ellos/ustedes | habían encanecido they/you all had turn grayed |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube encanecido I had turn grayed |
tú | hubiste encanecido you had turn grayed |
él/ella/usted | hubo encanecido he/she/you had turn grayed |
nosotros | hubimos encanecido we had turn grayed |
vosotros | hubisteis encanecido you all had turn grayed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron encanecido they/you all had turn grayed |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré encanecido I will have turn grayed |
tú | habrás encanecido you will have turn grayed |
él/ella/usted | habrá encanecido he/she/you will have turn grayed |
nosotros | habremos encanecido we will have turn grayed |
vosotros | habréis encanecido you all will have turn grayed |
ellos/ustedes | habrán encanecido they/you all will have turn grayed |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría encanecido I would have turn grayed |
tú | habrías encanecido you would have turn grayed |
él/ella/usted | habría encanecido he/she/you would have turn grayed |
nosotros | habríamos encanecido we would have turn grayed |
vosotros | habríais encanecido you all would have turn grayed |
ellos/ustedes | habrían encanecido they/you all would have turn grayed |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya encanecido that I have turn grayed |
tú | hayas encanecido that you have turn grayed |
él/ella/usted | haya encanecido that he/she/you have turn grayed |
nosotros | hayamos encanecido that we have turn grayed |
vosotros | hayáis encanecido that you all have turn grayed |
ellos/ustedes | hayan encanecido that they/you all have turn grayed |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera encanecido that I had turn grayed |
tú | hubieras encanecido that you had turn grayed |
él/ella/usted | hubiera encanecido that he/she/you had turn grayed |
nosotros | hubiéramos encanecido that we had turn grayed |
vosotros | hubierais encanecido that you all had turn grayed |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran encanecido that they/you all had turn grayed |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | encanece | turn gray! (you) |
usted | encaneca | turn gray! (you formal) |
nosotros | encanecamos | let's turn gray! |
vosotros | encaneced | turn gray! (you all) |
ustedes | encanecan | turn gray! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no encanecas | don't turn gray! (you) |
usted | no encaneca | don't turn gray! (you formal) |
nosotros | no encanecamos | let's not turn gray! |
vosotros | no encanecáis | don't turn gray! (you all) |
ustedes | no encanecan | don't turn gray! (you all) |
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