🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
encarar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
encarando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
encarado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encaro I face |
tú | encaras you face |
él/ella/usted | encara he/she/you faces |
nosotros | encaramos we face |
vosotros | encaráis you all face |
ellos/ustedes | encaran they/you all face |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encaraba I used to face |
tú | encarabas you used to face |
él/ella/usted | encaraba he/she/you used to face |
nosotros | encarábamos we used to face |
vosotros | encarabais you all used to face |
ellos/ustedes | encaraban they/you all used to face |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encaré I faced |
tú | encaraste you faced |
él/ella/usted | encaró he/she/you faced |
nosotros | encaramos we faced |
vosotros | encarasteis you all faced |
ellos/ustedes | encararon they/you all faced |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encararé I will face |
tú | encararás you will face |
él/ella/usted | encarará he/she/you will face |
nosotros | encararemos we will face |
vosotros | encararéis you all will face |
ellos/ustedes | encararán they/you all will face |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encararía I would face |
tú | encararías you would face |
él/ella/usted | encararía he/she/you would face |
nosotros | encararíamos we would face |
vosotros | encararíais you all would face |
ellos/ustedes | encararían they/you all would face |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encare that I face |
tú | encares that you face |
él/ella/usted | encare that he/she/you face |
nosotros | encaremos that we face |
vosotros | encaréis that you all face |
ellos/ustedes | encaren that they/you all face |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encarara or encarase that I faced |
tú | encararas or encarases that you faced |
él/ella/usted | encarara or encarase that he/she/you faced |
nosotros | encaráramos or encarásemos that we faced |
vosotros | encararais or encaraseis that you all faced |
ellos/ustedes | encararan or encarasen that they/you all faced |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he encarado I have faced |
tú | has encarado you have faced |
él/ella/usted | ha encarado he/she/you have faced |
nosotros | hemos encarado we have faced |
vosotros | habéis encarado you all have faced |
ellos/ustedes | han encarado they/you all have faced |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había encarado I had faced |
tú | habías encarado you had faced |
él/ella/usted | había encarado he/she/you had faced |
nosotros | habíamos encarado we had faced |
vosotros | habíais encarado you all had faced |
ellos/ustedes | habían encarado they/you all had faced |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube encarado I had faced |
tú | hubiste encarado you had faced |
él/ella/usted | hubo encarado he/she/you had faced |
nosotros | hubimos encarado we had faced |
vosotros | hubisteis encarado you all had faced |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron encarado they/you all had faced |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré encarado I will have faced |
tú | habrás encarado you will have faced |
él/ella/usted | habrá encarado he/she/you will have faced |
nosotros | habremos encarado we will have faced |
vosotros | habréis encarado you all will have faced |
ellos/ustedes | habrán encarado they/you all will have faced |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría encarado I would have faced |
tú | habrías encarado you would have faced |
él/ella/usted | habría encarado he/she/you would have faced |
nosotros | habríamos encarado we would have faced |
vosotros | habríais encarado you all would have faced |
ellos/ustedes | habrían encarado they/you all would have faced |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya encarado that I have faced |
tú | hayas encarado that you have faced |
él/ella/usted | haya encarado that he/she/you have faced |
nosotros | hayamos encarado that we have faced |
vosotros | hayáis encarado that you all have faced |
ellos/ustedes | hayan encarado that they/you all have faced |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera encarado that I had faced |
tú | hubieras encarado that you had faced |
él/ella/usted | hubiera encarado that he/she/you had faced |
nosotros | hubiéramos encarado that we had faced |
vosotros | hubierais encarado that you all had faced |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran encarado that they/you all had faced |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | encara | face! (you) |
usted | encare | face! (you formal) |
nosotros | encaremos | let's face! |
vosotros | encarad | face! (you all) |
ustedes | encaren | face! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no encares | don't face! (you) |
usted | no encare | don't face! (you formal) |
nosotros | no encaremos | let's not face! |
vosotros | no encaréis | don't face! (you all) |
ustedes | no encaren | don't face! (you all) |
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