🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
encarcelar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
encarcelando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
encarcelado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encarcelo I imprison |
tú | encarcelas you imprison |
él/ella/usted | encarcela he/she/you imprisons |
nosotros | encarcelamos we imprison |
vosotros | encarceláis you all imprison |
ellos/ustedes | encarcelan they/you all imprison |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encarcelaba I used to imprison |
tú | encarcelabas you used to imprison |
él/ella/usted | encarcelaba he/she/you used to imprison |
nosotros | encarcelábamos we used to imprison |
vosotros | encarcelabais you all used to imprison |
ellos/ustedes | encarcelaban they/you all used to imprison |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encarcelé I imprisoned |
tú | encarcelaste you imprisoned |
él/ella/usted | encarceló he/she/you imprisoned |
nosotros | encarcelamos we imprisoned |
vosotros | encarcelasteis you all imprisoned |
ellos/ustedes | encarcelaron they/you all imprisoned |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encarcelaré I will imprison |
tú | encarcelarás you will imprison |
él/ella/usted | encarcelará he/she/you will imprison |
nosotros | encarcelaremos we will imprison |
vosotros | encarcelaréis you all will imprison |
ellos/ustedes | encarcelarán they/you all will imprison |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encarcelaría I would imprison |
tú | encarcelarías you would imprison |
él/ella/usted | encarcelaría he/she/you would imprison |
nosotros | encarcelaríamos we would imprison |
vosotros | encarcelaríais you all would imprison |
ellos/ustedes | encarcelarían they/you all would imprison |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encarcele that I imprison |
tú | encarceles that you imprison |
él/ella/usted | encarcele that he/she/you imprison |
nosotros | encarcelemos that we imprison |
vosotros | encarceléis that you all imprison |
ellos/ustedes | encarcelen that they/you all imprison |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encarcelara or encarcelase that I imprisoned |
tú | encarcelaras or encarcelases that you imprisoned |
él/ella/usted | encarcelara or encarcelase that he/she/you imprisoned |
nosotros | encarceláramos or encarcelásemos that we imprisoned |
vosotros | encarcelarais or encarcelaseis that you all imprisoned |
ellos/ustedes | encarcelaran or encarcelasen that they/you all imprisoned |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he encarcelado I have imprisoned |
tú | has encarcelado you have imprisoned |
él/ella/usted | ha encarcelado he/she/you have imprisoned |
nosotros | hemos encarcelado we have imprisoned |
vosotros | habéis encarcelado you all have imprisoned |
ellos/ustedes | han encarcelado they/you all have imprisoned |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había encarcelado I had imprisoned |
tú | habías encarcelado you had imprisoned |
él/ella/usted | había encarcelado he/she/you had imprisoned |
nosotros | habíamos encarcelado we had imprisoned |
vosotros | habíais encarcelado you all had imprisoned |
ellos/ustedes | habían encarcelado they/you all had imprisoned |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube encarcelado I had imprisoned |
tú | hubiste encarcelado you had imprisoned |
él/ella/usted | hubo encarcelado he/she/you had imprisoned |
nosotros | hubimos encarcelado we had imprisoned |
vosotros | hubisteis encarcelado you all had imprisoned |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron encarcelado they/you all had imprisoned |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré encarcelado I will have imprisoned |
tú | habrás encarcelado you will have imprisoned |
él/ella/usted | habrá encarcelado he/she/you will have imprisoned |
nosotros | habremos encarcelado we will have imprisoned |
vosotros | habréis encarcelado you all will have imprisoned |
ellos/ustedes | habrán encarcelado they/you all will have imprisoned |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría encarcelado I would have imprisoned |
tú | habrías encarcelado you would have imprisoned |
él/ella/usted | habría encarcelado he/she/you would have imprisoned |
nosotros | habríamos encarcelado we would have imprisoned |
vosotros | habríais encarcelado you all would have imprisoned |
ellos/ustedes | habrían encarcelado they/you all would have imprisoned |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya encarcelado that I have imprisoned |
tú | hayas encarcelado that you have imprisoned |
él/ella/usted | haya encarcelado that he/she/you have imprisoned |
nosotros | hayamos encarcelado that we have imprisoned |
vosotros | hayáis encarcelado that you all have imprisoned |
ellos/ustedes | hayan encarcelado that they/you all have imprisoned |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera encarcelado that I had imprisoned |
tú | hubieras encarcelado that you had imprisoned |
él/ella/usted | hubiera encarcelado that he/she/you had imprisoned |
nosotros | hubiéramos encarcelado that we had imprisoned |
vosotros | hubierais encarcelado that you all had imprisoned |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran encarcelado that they/you all had imprisoned |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | encarcela | imprison! (you) |
usted | encarcele | imprison! (you formal) |
nosotros | encarcelemos | let's imprison! |
vosotros | encarcelad | imprison! (you all) |
ustedes | encarcelen | imprison! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no encarceles | don't imprison! (you) |
usted | no encarcele | don't imprison! (you formal) |
nosotros | no encarcelemos | let's not imprison! |
vosotros | no encarceléis | don't imprison! (you all) |
ustedes | no encarcelen | don't imprison! (you all) |
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