🎯
Infinitive (infinitivo)
Base form of the verb
encariñar
🏃
Gerund (gerundio)
Present participle (-ing form)
encariñando
📋
Past Participle
Used in compound tenses
encariñado
Simple Tenses
⚡
Present Indicative (presente de indicativo)
Present actions and habitual activities
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encariño I become fond |
tú | encariñas you become fond |
él/ella/usted | encariña he/she/you become fonds |
nosotros | encariñamos we become fond |
vosotros | encariñáis you all become fond |
ellos/ustedes | encariñan they/you all become fond |
🕰️
Imperfect Indicative (imperfecto de indicativo)
Ongoing past actions and descriptions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encariñaba I used to become fond |
tú | encariñabas you used to become fond |
él/ella/usted | encariñaba he/she/you used to become fond |
nosotros | encariñábamos we used to become fond |
vosotros | encariñabais you all used to become fond |
ellos/ustedes | encariñaban they/you all used to become fond |
📅
Preterit (pretérito)
Completed past actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encariñé I become fonded |
tú | encariñaste you become fonded |
él/ella/usted | encariñó he/she/you become fonded |
nosotros | encariñamos we become fonded |
vosotros | encariñasteis you all become fonded |
ellos/ustedes | encariñaron they/you all become fonded |
🔮
Future (futuro)
Future actions and intentions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encariñaré I will become fond |
tú | encariñarás you will become fond |
él/ella/usted | encariñará he/she/you will become fond |
nosotros | encariñaremos we will become fond |
vosotros | encariñaréis you all will become fond |
ellos/ustedes | encariñarán they/you all will become fond |
🎯
Conditional (potencial simple)
Hypothetical and conditional actions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encariñaría I would become fond |
tú | encariñarías you would become fond |
él/ella/usted | encariñaría he/she/you would become fond |
nosotros | encariñaríamos we would become fond |
vosotros | encariñaríais you all would become fond |
ellos/ustedes | encariñarían they/you all would become fond |
💭
Present Subjunctive (presente de subjuntivo)
Subjective present actions and desires
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encariñe that I become fond |
tú | encariñes that you become fond |
él/ella/usted | encariñe that he/she/you become fond |
nosotros | encariñemos that we become fond |
vosotros | encariñéis that you all become fond |
ellos/ustedes | encariñen that they/you all become fond |
🌙
Imperfect Subjunctive (imperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective past actions and hypothetical situations
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | encariñara or encariñase that I become fonded |
tú | encariñaras or encariñases that you become fonded |
él/ella/usted | encariñara or encariñase that he/she/you become fonded |
nosotros | encariñáramos or encariñásemos that we become fonded |
vosotros | encariñarais or encariñaseis that you all become fonded |
ellos/ustedes | encariñaran or encariñasen that they/you all become fonded |
Compound Tenses
✅
Present Perfect (perfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed recently or with present relevance
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | he encariñado I have become fonded |
tú | has encariñado you have become fonded |
él/ella/usted | ha encariñado he/she/you have become fonded |
nosotros | hemos encariñado we have become fonded |
vosotros | habéis encariñado you all have become fonded |
ellos/ustedes | han encariñado they/you all have become fonded |
⏪
Pluperfect Indicative (pluscuamperfecto de indicativo)
Actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | había encariñado I had become fonded |
tú | habías encariñado you had become fonded |
él/ella/usted | había encariñado he/she/you had become fonded |
nosotros | habíamos encariñado we had become fonded |
vosotros | habíais encariñado you all had become fonded |
ellos/ustedes | habían encariñado they/you all had become fonded |
📍
Preterit Perfect (pretérito anterior)
Actions completed immediately before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hube encariñado I had become fonded |
tú | hubiste encariñado you had become fonded |
él/ella/usted | hubo encariñado he/she/you had become fonded |
nosotros | hubimos encariñado we had become fonded |
vosotros | hubisteis encariñado you all had become fonded |
ellos/ustedes | hubieron encariñado they/you all had become fonded |
🎊
Future Perfect (futuro perfecto)
Actions that will be completed by a future time
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habré encariñado I will have become fonded |
tú | habrás encariñado you will have become fonded |
él/ella/usted | habrá encariñado he/she/you will have become fonded |
nosotros | habremos encariñado we will have become fonded |
vosotros | habréis encariñado you all will have become fonded |
ellos/ustedes | habrán encariñado they/you all will have become fonded |
🔄
Conditional Perfect (potencial compuesto)
Actions that would have been completed under certain conditions
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | habría encariñado I would have become fonded |
tú | habrías encariñado you would have become fonded |
él/ella/usted | habría encariñado he/she/you would have become fonded |
nosotros | habríamos encariñado we would have become fonded |
vosotros | habríais encariñado you all would have become fonded |
ellos/ustedes | habrían encariñado they/you all would have become fonded |
💫
Subjunctive Present Perfect (perfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed in relation to the present
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | haya encariñado that I have become fonded |
tú | hayas encariñado that you have become fonded |
él/ella/usted | haya encariñado that he/she/you have become fonded |
nosotros | hayamos encariñado that we have become fonded |
vosotros | hayáis encariñado that you all have become fonded |
ellos/ustedes | hayan encariñado that they/you all have become fonded |
🌌
Subjunctive Past Perfect (pluscuamperfecto de subjuntivo)
Subjective actions completed before another past action
| Person | Conjugation |
|---|---|
yo | hubiera encariñado that I had become fonded |
tú | hubieras encariñado that you had become fonded |
él/ella/usted | hubiera encariñado that he/she/you had become fonded |
nosotros | hubiéramos encariñado that we had become fonded |
vosotros | hubierais encariñado that you all had become fonded |
ellos/ustedes | hubieran encariñado that they/you all had become fonded |
❗
Commands (imperativo)
Commands and direct orders
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | encariña | become fond! (you) |
usted | encariñe | become fond! (you formal) |
nosotros | encariñemos | let's become fond! |
vosotros | encariñad | become fond! (you all) |
ustedes | encariñen | become fond! (you all) |
🚫
Negative Commands (imperativo negativo)
Negative commands and prohibitions
| Person | Command | English |
|---|---|---|
tú | no encariñes | don't become fond! (you) |
usted | no encariñe | don't become fond! (you formal) |
nosotros | no encariñemos | let's not become fond! |
vosotros | no encariñéis | don't become fond! (you all) |
ustedes | no encariñen | don't become fond! (you all) |
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